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    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    Maria Rosa Sousa Pinheiro: uma (bela) mulher feita de tango, ousadia e enfermagem

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    This article reveals some life particularities of Maria Rosa de Sousa Pinheiro, whograduated to becoming a nurse in 1940 in Toronto, Canada, to integrate the School of Nursing at University of São Paulo’s first faculty team. There, she worked hard as teacher, vice principal and principal. She was one of the ethical, moral and professional pillars of that school and other Brazilian nursing institutions. She was the first woman of the University Council of USP, who dedicated her life to the profession, the students and the school. In addition to biographical professional achievements, we reported peculiarities of her personal life, tastes and curiosities,which reflected in our long and rich life with her, as students, residents, and as teachers at that school.El artículo relata matices de la vida de la Enfermera Maria Rosa de Sousa Pinheiro,graduada en 1940 en Toronto, Canadá, una de las primeras profesoras de la Escuela de Enfermería de la Universidad de São Paulo. Más allá de maestra, vice-directora y directora, fue uno de los principales pilares ético, moral y profesional de la institución y de otras de la Enfermería brasileña. Fue la primera mujer en el Consejo Universitario de la USP. Dedicó su vida a la profesión, a las estudiantes y a la escuela. Se añaden aquí, a sus logros profesionales, peculiaridades personales,gustos y curiosidades, que conocemos en nuestra vida larga y rica con ella, como estudiantes residentes, y luego como maestras de la EEUSP. Los que tuvieron el privilegio de conocerla, nunca la olvidaremos, como mujer, enfermera y maestra que ha cumplido la misión de mostrar caminos y desarrollar el potencial de sus alumnas.O artigo narra nuances da vida da Enfermeira Maria Rosa de Sousa Pinheiro, formada em 1940, em Toronto, Canadá, para tornar-se membro do primeiro corpo docente da Escola de Enfermagem da Universidade de São Paulo. Foi docente, vice-diretora e diretora, constituindo um dos principais pilares de sustentação ética, moral e profissional daquela instituição e de outras da enfermagem brasileira. Foi a primeira mulher do Conselho Universitário da USP. Dedicou a vida à profissão, às alunas e à escola. Além dos feitos profissionais biográficos, relatam-se aqui peculiaridades da sua vida pessoal, gostos e curiosidades, desvelados na nossa longa e rica convivência com ela, como estudantes, residentes e, depois, como docentes da EEUSP. Os que tiveram o privilégio de conhecê-la, jamais a esquecerão, como mulher, enfermeira e, principalmente, como mestra que cumpriu à risca sua missão de mostrar caminhos e desenvolver as potencialidades das suas discípulas

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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