1,720,958 research outputs found
The defense of christianity by Macarius Magnes against criticism of the pagans
No full textBu çalışmada Macarius Magnes’in, Pagan bir münekkidin eleştirilerine karşı kaleme aldığı Apocriticus adlı eser üzerinden onun Hıristiyanlık savunusu incelenmektedir. Eser, Hıristiyan inancına dair soru-cevap şeklinde bir diyalog üzerine kurgulanmıştır.Diyaloğun gerçek mi yoksa hayali/kurgusal bir konuşma mı olduğu araştırmacılar nezdinde tartışmalıdır. Apocriticus’un yazarının adı, tarihi, yazıldığı yer, eserdeki Pagan münekkidin kimliği ve hatta eserin tam başlığının ne olduğu her zaman bir şüphe konusu olmuştur. Giriş ve dört bölümden oluşan bu çalışmanın birinci bölümünde Apocriticus’adair belirsizlik teşkil bu hususlar üzerinde durulmuştur. İkinci ve üçüncü bölümlerde Pagan münekkidin İsa’ya ve Hıristiyan teolojisine yönelttiği eleştiriler ve Macarius’un bu eleştirilere karşı yaptığı savunular yer almaktadır. Son olarak dördüncü bölümde Havari Pavlus ve Petrus özelinde münekkidin havarilere yönelttiği eleştiriler ve Macarius’unsavunuları incelenmiştir.This study examines Macarius Magnes’ defense of Christianity through his workcalled the Apocriticus, which he wrote against the criticisms of the Pagan objector. Thework is based on a dialogue through questions and answers about the Christian faith. Whether the conversation is genuine or fictional is controversial among researchers. Thework’s author, date, place of writing, the Pagan objector’s identity, and even the exacttitle has always been doubtful. This thesis contains an introduction and four chapters. Thefirst chapter is about these issues, which constitute uncertainty about Apocriticus. The second and third chapters covers the Pagan objector’s criticisms against Jesus andChristian theology and Macarius’ defenses against these criticisms. Finally, in the fourthchapter, the objector’s objections against the apostles and the defenses of Macarius are examined within the scope of the Apostles Paul and Petrus
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Debt Of Employer For Preservatıon And Supervısıon Of Worker
No full textBu çalışmanın amacı, işverenin işçiye karşı borçlarından birisi olan, işverenin işçiyi
koruma ve gözetme borcunun genel çerçevesini ortaya koyabilmektir. Bu amaçla
öncelikle koruma ve gözetme borcunun temel esasları ve hukuki dayanağı
açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır. Bu bağlamda borcun hukuki niteliği belirtilmiş, kapsam
ve sınırları çizilmiştir. İşverenin gözetme borcu kapsamında yükümlülükleri, İş
Sağlığı ve Güvenliği Hukuku ve diğer kanunlar kapsamında detaylı olarak
irdelenmiştir. İşverenin bu borca aykırı davranması nedeniyle iş kazası ve meslek
hastalığının ortaya çıkması durumunda işverene yüklenen yaptırımlar
açıklanmıştır.The aim of this study is to present general framework of employer's debt for
preservation and supervision of the worker that is one of debts of employer against
worker. For this purpose, it was firstly tried to be explained basic principles and
legal basis of preservation and supervision debt. In this regard, legal nature of
debt was described, scope and limits were drawn. Obligations of employer within
the scope of supervision were addressed in detail within the scope of Occupational
Health and Safety Law and other laws. In case of occurrence of occupational
accident and disease caused by employer who does not comply with this debt,
sanctions imposed on employer were explained.
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