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Kompetensi paedagogik guru madrasah ibtidaiyah pasca lulus sertifikasi guru (guru bersertifikat): studi pada guru rumpun mata pelajaran pendidikan agama Islam di madrasah ibtidaiyah se-kecamatan Jekulo Kudus
Berawal dari permasalahan-permasalahan yang muncul dalam dunia pendidikan dan hamper rata diseluruh komponen pendidikan mengalami permasalahan, maka dalam penelitian ini mencoba untuk mengupas sepucuk masalah yang dapat berakibat fatal bagi generasi penerus bangsa. Guru yang mempunyai posisi sentral dalam proses pembelajaran baik di lembaga formal maupun non formal maka perlu kita kaji lebih dalam berkaitan dengan kompetensi yang dimiliki oleh guru tersebut. Sebagai partner belajar, guru juga sebagai salah satu penentu keberhasilan anak. Pada tingkatan madrasah ibtidaiyah karakter anak sangat mudah dibentuk karena pengalaman-pengalaman yang di dapat pertama kali disekolah itulah yang akan selalu teringat dan menjadi panutan dalam melakukan aktivitas. Untuk itu perlu kiranya diadakan penelitian terhadap guru yang menjadi tokoh sentral dalam pembelajaran di lembaga formal.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kompetensi pedagogic guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah pasca lulus sertifikasi guru (guru bersertifikat), studi pada guru rumpun mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah se kecamatan Jekulo Kudus dan bagaimana persepsi stakeholder terhadap kompetensi pedagogic guru pasca lulus sertifikasi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif evaluasi program dengan menggunakan model CIPP (context evaluation, input evaluation, process evaluation, product evaluation). Teknik pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan menggunakan : 1) Observasi yaitu untuk mengetahui proses pembelajaran di kelas oleh para guru bersertifikat. 2). Interviu yaitu untuk mengetahui tentang berbagai informasi yang berhubungan dengan kompetensi paedagogik guru pasca lulus sertifikasi (guru bersertifikat) studi pada guru rumpun mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah se kecamatan Jekulo Kudus. Selain itu interviu digunakan untuk mengetahui problematika yang dihadapi pada proses pembelajaran dan factor-faktor yang penyebabnya. 3). Dokumentasi yaitu untuk memperoleh data yang berhubungan dengan kompetensi pedagogic guru, rencana pembelajaran dokumen lain yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan kompetensi pedagogic guru pasca lulus sertifikasi (guru bersertifikat) studi pada guru rumpun mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah se-Kecamatan Jekulo Kudus dibuktikan dalam tujuh kompenen kompetensi paedagogik yang harus dimiliki oleh guru professional. Komponen tersebut dipraktekkan oleh guru baik saat pembelajaran di dalam kelas maupun saat peserta didik diluar kelas dengan memahami karakter masing-masing. Selain itu juga ada pemantauan dari stakeholder (kepala sekolah, pengawas, guru sejawat) yang bersinggungan langsung dengan objek penelitian yang dapat memberikan informasi terkait dengan kompetensi paedagogik guru pasca lulus sertifikasi.
Praktik di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi pedagogic guru pasca lulus sertifikasi mengalami sedikit peningkatan dan menambah motivasi bagi guru-guru yang belum mengikuti sertifikasi. Saat pembelajaran berlangsung dalam kelas pun menggunakan strategi-strategi yang bervariasi, sehingga peserta didik tidak mengalami kejenuhan. Namun tidak dipungkiri bahwa dalam aspek yang lain juga terdapat kendala yang dapat menghambat peningkatan kompetensi guru. Aspek pendanaan, kurangnya minat masyarakat untuk menyekolahkan putra-putrinya di MI, fasilitas sekolah yang kurang memadahi menjadi kendala guru dalam mengembangkan kompetensinya. Konsentrasinya pemikirannya pun terpecah. Oleh karena itu pemerintah harus memberikan perhatian lebih kepada madrasah-madrasah untuk dapat mengembangkan kualitasnya.
Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan akan menjadi bahan informasi dan bahan masukan bagi mahasiswa, tenaga pendidik, para peneliti, dan semua pihak yang membutuhkan terutama di lingkungan Fakultas Tarbiyah IAIN Walisongo Semarang
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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