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    Kelelahan Pada Anak Dengan Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut Dalam Menjalani Kemoterapi Fase Induksi

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    Kemoterapi memiliki dampak terjadinya kelelahan pada anak yang menderita leukemia limfoblastik akut. Kelelahan yang dialami anak berdampak pada kehidupan dan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan kelelahan yang terjadi pada anak yang menderita leukemia limfoblastik akut yang menjalani kemoterapi fase induksi. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pengukuran berulang kelelahan pada anak berumur 7-18 tahun (n=62). Pengambilan data dilakukan selama 7 hari yaitu, satu hari sebelum, lima hari selama, dan satu hari setelah kemoterapi. Hasil analisis data didapatkan bahwa hampir seluruh anak mengalami kelelahan (98%). Kelelahan terjadi selama menjalani kemoterapi dan terus meningkat hingga hari terakhir kemoterapi. Terjadinya kelelahan juga berlanjut setelah kemoterapi. Kesimpulannya kelelahan yang terjadi pada anak terus meningkat selama dan setelah menjalani kemoterapi. Perlu eksplorasi intervensi untuk mengatasi atau meminimalkan kelelahan yang dialami anak sesuai tahap perkembangannya agar meningkatkan kualitas hidup anak

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    MASALAH TIDUR ANAK DENGAN LEUKEMIA LIMFOBLASTIK AKUT DALAM MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI FASE INDUKSI

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    Chemotherapy has an effect on the occurrence of sleep disorders in children who suffer from acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Sleep disorders experienced by children have an impact on optimizing the long-term quality of life of children. This study aims to describe sleep problems that occur in children suffering from acute lymphoblastic leukemia who undergo induction phase chemotherapy. The design of this study was descriptive analytic with repeated measurements of sleep disorders in children aged 7-18 years (n = 62). Data collection was carried out for 7 days, that is, one day before, five days during, and one day after chemotherapy. The results of data analysis found that children have > 15 minutes to fall asleep, children have less than normal amounts of sleep (the number of hours of sleep is normal, school age: 9-11 hours / day, adolescence: 8-10 hours / day) and there was a decrease in the quality of sleep scores. In conclusion, there are sleep disorders that occur in children, namely children have less time to sleep, children need a long time to be able to fall asleep, and children experience a decrease in the quality of sleep. The need for exploration of interventions to facilitate efficient sleep according to the stages of child development

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Gangguan Tidur pada Anak dengan Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut yang Menjalani Kemoterapi

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    This study aims to examine the relationship between these factors and sleep disorders and determine the factors that most influence the occurrence of sleep disorders in ALL children undergoing chemotherapy. The design of this research is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed a statistically significant relationship between the type of ALL, chemotherapy regimen, hemoglobin levels, fatigue, pain, and anxiety with a value of (p<0.005). In conclusion, pain and anxiety factors are the most influencing sleep disorders. Cancer and treatment, physiological, and psychological factors are related to the occurrence of sleep disturbances that will affect the quality of life of the next child.   Keywords: Sleep Disorders, Chemotherapy, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemi

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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