17 research outputs found
The Spirituality of Modern Society: Between Escapism and The Illuminati
Get PDFThis article describes the visible conditions of modern human development that display a different phenomenon. Previously, they were famous for their all-materialistic lifestyle, but now they seem to be heading towards spiritual things. On the one hand, this shows a good change. If you pay close attention to this phenomenon, you can see that there is a tug of war between escapism and illuminates, whether the shift of modern human attention to the spiritual is only limited to escapism to avoid the hustle and bustle they experience or illuminates who make themselves aware of the importance of a balance between physical and spiritual needs. This research uses the library research method using deductive-inductive logic reflectively. Discussing this matter, Sufism as the direction that modern humans go in meeting spiritual needs can help humans not only focus on human problems with God but also on issues related to humans and their social realm, Sufism can be relevant to modern life. Thus the balance between the outer and inner aspects can be realized and the shift of humans to the Sufism aspect is an escape (escapism) that leads to enlightenment (illuminati)
Islam dan Filsafat Perenial: Respon Seyyed Hossein Nasr terhadap Nestapa Manusia Modern
Get PDFThis paper examines Seyyed Hossein Nasr's thoughts on Islam and perennial philosophy in dealing with the problems of modern humans. The purpose of this article is to explain the plight of modern humans and to explain how to overcome this problem through a study of the thoughts of a contemporary Muslim figure, namely Seyyed Hossein Nasr. In Nasr's perspective, perennial philosophy is a philosophy of eternity which is also interpreted as traditional wisdom. This thought about Nasr's perennial philosophy emerged as a critical reaction to what he saw as a crisis in modern humans. Modern civilization in the West which also flourished in the Islamic world, according to Nasr, has failed to achieve its goals because it has caused a variety of existentialism and spiritual crises experienced by modern humans. Through perennial philosophy, Nasr explained that to deal with the problems currently faced by modern humans is to get closer to God through Sufism as has been done by ancient scholars
Kajian Balaghah Dalam Al-Qur’an Surat Luqman
Get PDFThe science of Balaghah is in fact not only examined by text. Long before that, it turns out that in the Qur'an there are the beauty of languages that the Arab poet could not have matched though. More interesting, the beauty and style of language in the surah Luqman when studied with the science of Balaghah contains three important elements in human life. Namely, the education of Aqidah, sharia and morality. In this study Balaghah science is examined specifically and in depth by the author with ilmu Ma'ani. In the science of Ma'ani, the authors deepen the study of Insha Kalam discussing Amr Balaghi. And at the end of this study the author found 2 out of 9 kinds of Balaghi Amr, both of which have the meaning of al-Irsyad and at-Tahdid. Amr has the meaning of al-Irsyad found in verses 12, 14, 15, 17, 19, 21. While Amr has the meaning of at-Tahdid in verses 7 and 33. And all the meanings of al-Irsyad and at-Tahdid this can assert the meaning of the content of the surah Luqman itself. So in the end, it can help in human life. At the same time, it confirms that the Qur'an is a miracle for human understand
Uslub Dialogis Kisah Nabi Musa As. Dalam al-Qur’an
Get PDFThe Qur'an was revealed by Allah Swt. to the Prophet Muhammad Saw. in a very fluent language, Arabic with all its amazing characteristics. in the story of the Qur'an we find many verses that are dialogues between Allah Swt. and His messengers, between the apostles and his people, between pious people and others. And this conversation has a profound impact on the speaker as well as on the listener. In the revelation of God that the Qur'an there are many perfect stories, among the stories of the Qur'an which is very amazing and filled with mystery is the story and dialogue between the Prophet Moses with his people, the Prophet Moses with God, the Prophet Moses with Prophet Khidir and others. With the Balaghah Science approach, we can find that the words and dialogue of the Apostles can be used as guidelines and role models for us when communicating thoughts, ideas, intentions, feelings, and emotions directly in the world of education or for society. On this occasion the author will only examine the dialogue in the story of the Prophet Moses contained in the Qur'an with the aim to be more focused and not too long discussion. There is also a Balaghah qualitative research that specializes in Ma'ani knowledge, more precisely about Ijaz and Ithnab, with the hope of obtaining in-depth and detailed results. After the author conducted research on Ijaz and Ithnab in the conversation on the story of Moses in the Qur'an, the writer got several results, including that in the Qur'an there are 22 ijaz, 13 for ijaz qashr and 9 for ijazhadzfu. And there are 33 for ithnab, namely 3 for al-Idhahba'dal ibham (explanation after the unclear ones), 2 for dzikrul khas ba’dal ‘am(mentioning those that are specific after the general nature), 5 for tadzyil , 6 for takmil, 1 for tatmim, 5 for i'tiradh and 8 for tikrar. In the ijaz and ithnab there are many secrets, deep meanings, and enormous value. The purpose of ijaz and ithnab is to summarize, glorify, glorify, praise, criticize, strengthen meaning, explain meanings and others
Film “Sang kyai” (Nasionalisme Islam Nusantara Perspektif Semiotika Roland Barthes)
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Analysis ofFilm "Sang Kyai" (Islamic Nationalism Nusantara Perspective Semiotics Roland Barthes).One of the fundamental problems underlying the author's take on this study, becauseas long as it has begun to wear off Indonesia citizen nationalism stance. Such is the case, the tendency of citizens that Indonesia is more loved by the people of the West,dressing style that follows the culture of people of the West,so this leads to a lack of respectcopyright, the initiative of the Indonesian nation.Another unique phenomenon is when a writer tries to analyze many among small children who haven't cultivated an attitude of nationalism or patriotismby their parents this is evident from the songs the children sing a lot of them sing songs welcoming love of the opposite sexeven more deadly many of them don't know the national anthem of the Republic of Indonesia.The author tried to examine this film in the perspective of semiotics Roland Barthes.According to Roland Barthes there are three meanings in the study of semiotics are denotation, connotation and mitos. By formulating a problem formulation is; How can the representation of Islamic Nationalism signs nusantara which is contained in the film "Sang Kyai". This research uses qualitative research using type approach figure KH Hasyim Ash'ari as the driving force of Nahdhatul Ulama (NU) and the founder of the first cottage Tebuireng Jombang. In this study the author uses the analysis of semiotics Roland Barthes, a theory of semiotics examines about signs.
The study in this research is the study of linguistic,language is a system of sound arbitrer coat of arms,used by members of a community to work together,interact, and identifyWhile the studies related to the science of signs as well as very useful once semiotik in studies of languagebecause with through signs everything can be interpreted.As for the results of this study indicate that Islamic Nationalism in the movie "Sang Kyai" perspective of semiotics Roland Barthes can be categorized into three are;(1) maintaining the unity and the unity of the country that is described in the corpus of 1, 2 and 3, (2)Cultivating Shura (consultation), which elaborated on the bodies of 4, 5 and 6,(3) the fight for Justice that is described in the corpus 7 and 8
Analisis Cerpen “Finja’anu Qahwati Baridun” Karya Ihsan ‘Abd Al-Quddus
Get PDFResearch on Gramscian Hegemony in short stories "Finja'anu Qahwati Baridun (A Cup of Cold Coffee)" the work of Ihsan 'Abd al-Quddus aims to explain the ideological formation that operates in the short story "Finja'anu Qahwati Baridun (A Cup of Cold Coffee)" and how the practices of hegemony are carried out. This research is a qualitative description research. The data in this study are the text contained in the short story "Finja'anu Qahwati Baridun (A Cup of Cold Coffee)." The data source used in this study is the short story "Finja'anu Qahwati Baridun (A Cup of Cold Coffee) "The work of Ihsan 'Abd al-Quddus. Data collection in this study was carried out by reading, recording and processing research data. The results obtained from this study are idelological formations which operate in the short story "Finja'anu Qahwati Baridun (A Cup of Cold Coffee)" conducted by several figures, namely feudalism, socialism. Practices - Hegemony practices are divided into two groups, namely groups lay (who maintains power) and rebel groups (who fight for power). From the results of the analysis the author uses the theory of hegemony which was triggered by Gramsci. In this case it can be concluded that the practice of hegemony is inseparable from the counter hegemony. Ideology formation is needed to subvert the power and practices of the Hegemony carried out on two groups, namely the lay group / community and rebel groups
Perbandingan Struktur Obyek pada Bahasa Arab dan Bahasa Indonesia
Get PDFObjects become one of the discussions in both Indonesian and Arabic grammar which serves to form basic sentences in sentences that are transitive predicated, clarify the meaning of sentences, and form a unity or completeness of mind. Therefore, the author will examine the differences and similarities about objects or maf'ulbih in Arabic and Indonesian so that a learner will easily understand the structure of the sentence in texts with different themes. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach with content analysis method. The research data are in the form of Arabic object structures in the Al-Jazirah Online newspaper and the structure of Indonesian objects in the Tempo kora. The results of this study are the equations of the structure of objects in Arabic and Indonesian, the equations concerning the type of words used, namely both nouns both in Indonesian and Arabic. The differences in the structure of the objects of the two languages can be seen from the order of placement of objects, in Arabic the object may overtake the subject and the predicate does not have to be after the predicate, but in Indonesian it is not like that
STUDI EKSPLORATIF WISATAWAN REMAJA DI TAMAN HUTAN RAYA IR. H. DJUANDA KOTA BANDUNG
No full textDalam penelitian ini penulis ingin mengeksplorasi wisatawan usia remaja atau muda dalam kegiatan wisatanya. Eksplorasi dilakukan terkait dengan motivasi berkunjung, kegiatan atau aktivitas wisata wisatawan usia remaja atau muda tersebut, hal yang disukai dan tidak disukai wisatawan usia remaja atau muda ketika melakukan perjalan wisata dan pengalaman yang paling berkesan bagi wisatawan selama melakukan kegiatan wisata di Taman Hutan Raya Ir. H. Djuanda. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif eksploratif berdasarkan data kualitatif dimana metode tersebut bertujuan untuk mengeksplore hal yang ingin penulis ketahui. Analisis data yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah analisis data model Milles and Huberman yang melakukan pengumpulan data, reduksi data dan penampilan data hasil penelitian. Narasumber atau responden dalam penelitian ini adalah wisatawan usia remaja atau muda yang berusia 12 sampai dengan 25 tahun dan sedang melakukan kegiatan wisata di Taman Hutan Raya Ir. H. Djuanda. Wisatawan usia remaja atau muda dipilih karena wisatawan usia remaja atau muda memiliki potensi untuk menguasai pasar pariwisata di lima sampai sepuluh tahun kedepan. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa dalam kegiatan wisatanya wisatawan usia remaja atau muda tidak selalu memiliki motivasi dan melakukan kegiatan wisata sesuai dengan tempat wisata yang didatanginya. Selain itu hal yang disukai dan tidak disukai wisatawan usia remaja atau muda disebuah destinasi serta pengalaman yang paling diingat dan berkesan bagi wisatawan usia remaja atau muda pun tidak selalu terkait dengan hal-hal fisik yang ada di sebuah tempat wisata, diluar hal fisik yang dapat dilihat dan dirasakan secara langsung oleh wisatawan terdapat hal-hal yang sifatnya non fisik yang justru dapat menjadi hal yang disukai dan tidak disukai wisatawan usia remaja atau muda serta menjadi hal yang paling diingat dan berkesan bagi wisatawan usia remaja atau muda, interaksi bersama teman menjadi hal yang paling berkesan dan dingat wisatawan usia remaja atau muda yang datang ke Taman Hutan Raya Ir. H. Djuanda. Dari adanya hal tersebut maka diharapkan sebuah destinasi wisata yang memiliki target utama wisatawan usia remaja atau muda dapat mengembangkan tempat wisatanya sesuai dengan aktivitas, hal yang disukai dan tidak disukai wisatawan usia remaja atau muda, serta pengalaman yang dapat berkesan bagi wisatawan usia remaja atau muda tersebut. Pengembangan tersebut dapat berupa penambahan kegiatan-kegiatan wisata yang dapat mewadahi keinginan wisatawan usia remaja atau muda untuk terus berkembang dan melakukan kegiatan interaksi.; The research wanted to explore all about young tourist on their tourism activities. Exploration carried out all the things related to the motivation of visiting, young travelers events or activities, something that they likes and dislikes on their traveling trip and about the most memorable experience for young tourist on their tourism activities in Ir. H. Djuanda forest park (Taman Hutan Raya Ir. H. Djuanda). In this research the authors use the method of descriptive exploratory study based on qualitative data where this method aimed to explore the things that author want to know. Analysis of the data that used by the authors is the analysis data Milles and Huberman model. The Milles and Huberman model of analysis including data collection, data reduction and data display. The respondents on this research were young tourist aged 12 to 25 years and they are on their tourism activities in Forest Park Ir. H. Djuanda. Young tourist have chosen because of they have potential to dominate the tourism market in the next five to ten years. The results of the research found that young tourists in tourism activities do not always have the motivation and tourism activities in accordance with the destination that they visited. Besides the likes and dislikes of young tourist in the destinations as well as the experience of the most remembered and memorable for young tourist were not always related with physical things that exist in the destination that they are visited, beyond the physical things that can be seen and felt directly by the young tourist there are several things that are non-physical can be something that young tourist likes and dislikes as well as being the most remembered and memorable for young travelers and interaction with friends be the most memorable and remembered thing for young tourist that came to Forest Park Ir. H. Djuanda. Related with the result the author hope that every destination that has young tourist as a main target may develop touristic place in accordance with the activities, something that young tourist likes and dislikes, as well as the experience can be memorable for the young tourist. The development may can be include the addition of tourist activities that can accommodate young tourist to involve their self and can facilitate them to do interaction
Implementasi Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Rukun Warga Di Kecamatan Tenayan Raya
Get PDFThe Community Based Community Empowerment Program (PMB-RW) is a tangible manifestation of community empowerment carried out by the Pekanbaru City government in order to reduce poverty and empower people who have a weak economy so that it is hoped that the community can change their economic life from their mindset with the existence of the program. The purpose of this study is to describe the Implementation of Community Empowerment Programs Based on Community RukunWarga (PMB-RW) in Tenayan Raya District. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with descriptive analysis techniques, qualitative research is a process that is more intended to understand human problems in a social context by creating and presenting a comprehensive and complex picture, reporting detailed views of informant sources, and carried out naturally without any intervention from the author, with interviews and observations as data collection tools, with the results of the research drawing conclusions, namely in the Implementation of Community-Based Community Empowerment Programs (PMB-RW) in Tenayan Raya District. categorized as Not good where in the implementation of the Community-based Community Empowerment Program there are still several obstacles such as the lack of community participation in participating in this empowerment program, less supportive facilities and infrastructure such as in seed fish cultivation training have been delayed so that the program is running. Then it is suggested to every sub-district in Tenayan Raya Subdistrict to further increase the socialization to the community related to this PMB-RW, with increasing public participation the purpose of this program will be implemented and also related to supporting facilities in implementing this PMB-RW should be more pay attention so that the program is not hampered in its implementatio
Experimental Investigation of the Effects of Size and Concentration of Nanoparticles on Shale Stability
Get PDFThis paper presents the experimental investigation of the effects of size and concentration of nanoparticles on shale instability. Nanoparticles are added to conventional water-based drilling fluid and are tested on shale to test for its stability. Stability here means the shale will not disintegrate into pieces when in contact with water as the cuttings will cause downhole completion to stuck. Nanoparticles with different sizes and concentrations are used in this experiment to see their effects in providing the best nano-based drilling fluid to enhance shale stability.
Shale dispersion is a process by which shale cuttings disintegrate into smaller size usually described as fines. Dispersion of shale cuttings occur when it is in contact with water. It contributes to the wellbore instability as the cuttings have tendency to cause downhole completion stuck. Shale’s dispersive abilities vary depending on the fluid in contact with it. A fluid will successfully inhibit dispersion by preventing the shale from breaking into smaller pieces. In this project, dispersion test were performed to investigate the inhibitive properties of the prepared drilling fluid with the shale samples. The drilling fluid’s ability to maintain the cuttings integrity was analyzed. Thus, at the end of this project, a sample of drilling fluid with good inhibitive property will be concluded.
To come out with the correct fluid, the author has used nanoparticle as the inhibitive agent. This is due to its small size, which is said to be effective in plugging the shale pore throat. When nanoparticle successfully plugged the pore, the shale will regain its strength and have fewer tendencies to disintegrate into smaller size. Two different sizes of nanoparticle will be tested in the experiment to check which size is more suitable to plug the shale pore throat. Different concentration of nano-based fluid also been used to determine the correct concentration for the inhibitive properties to be effective.
Hot rolled dispersion test has been conducted for this project. Six drilling fluid formulations with different concentration added with different size of nanoparticle have been used. The shale cuttings was hot rolled together with the drilling fluid in a roller oven for 16 hours at 66⁰ C. Based from the hypothesis, shale stability could be reduced to the maximum if it is being hot rolled in 10 wt % and 10-15 nm nanoparticle added nano-based fluid. From the experiment, it is proved that shale dispersion could be reduced in higher nano-based concentration. However, the result does not give convincing value to test for the size variations
