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    PENGARUH MANAJEMEN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN INOVASI LAYANAN DI RUMAH SAKIT (KAJIAN LITERATUR)

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    Dalam lingkungan rumah sakit yang semakin kompleks, inovasi layanan menjadi elemen kunci untuk meningkatkan kualitas perawatan, efisiensi operasional, dan kepuasan pasien. Manajemen pengetahuan dianggap sebagai faktor penting yang dapat mendorong inovasi melalui pengelolaan, penyimpanan, dan pemanfaatan pengetahuan secara efektif. Kajian literatur ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh manajemen pengetahuan terhadap peningkatan inovasi layanan di rumah sakit, dengan fokus pada peran proses pembelajaran, berbagi informasi, serta kolaborasi antar profesional kesehatan.Berdasarkan telaah berbagai penelitian terdahulu, ditemukan bahwa penerapan manajemen pengetahuan yang efektif di rumah sakit berkontribusi signifikan terhadap pengembangan inovasi, termasuk dalam bidang teknologi medis, prosedur klinis, dan metode pelayanan pasien. Manajemen pengetahuan memungkinkan transfer pengetahuan yang lebih cepat dan efisien, meningkatkan kemampuan rumah sakit dalam menghadapi perubahan teknologi dan kebutuhan pasar. Beberapa hambatan yang ditemukan dalam penerapan manajemen pengetahuan di rumah sakit meliputi kurangnya infrastruktur teknologi informasi yang memadai, resistensi terhadap perubahan, dan keterbatasan budaya berbagi pengetahuan. Namun, dengan pendekatan yang tepat, seperti pelatihan berkelanjutan, penerapan sistem berbagi pengetahuan berbasis teknologi, serta peningkatan kolaborasi lintas departemen, rumah sakit dapat meningkatkan inovasi layanan secara berkelanjutan.Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa manajemen pengetahuan memiliki dampak positif yang signifikan terhadap inovasi layanan di rumah sakit. Rekomendasi yang dihasilkan dari kajian ini mencakup pentingnya penguatan budaya berbagi pengetahuan, investasi dalam infrastruktur teknologi, serta implementasi strategi manajemen pengetahuan yang terintegrasi untuk mendukung inovasi dan kualitas layanan yang lebih baik

    Infective Endocarditis with Multiple Valvar Vegetation in Uncorrected Tetralogy Fallot: A Case Report of Rare Condition

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    Objective: To describe a case of an adult patient with uncorrected Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) who suffered from Infective Endocarditis (IE) that involved the tricuspid and aortic valves.Methods: On October 2019, a-twenty-year-old male with uncorrected TOF was admitted to the emergency department of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital with a chief complaint of fever. The echocardiography showed the presence of vegetation on the tricuspid valve and aortic valve. The patient was given empirical antibiotics therapy for IE treatment. The serial blood cultures did not yield any organism growth and the transthoracic echocardiography evaluation showed healed vegetation after 21 days of antibiotics treatment.Results: A high turbulence in small VSD and valvular stenosis, as found in TOF, can injure the endocardial surface. While bacterial adherence to the injured endocardial surface can cause IE, no specific criteria available for diagnosing IE in congenital heart disease (CHD) patients compared to other population. In CHD patients, it is necessary to consider the diagnosis of IE presenting with signs of infection or fever. Our patient was known to have uncorrected TOF and was admitted to the hospital with a chief complaint of fever. The uncorrected TOF was complicated by an unusual form of aggressive vegetation involving multiple valves.Conclusion: The incidence of IE in uncorrected TOF is around 4%. Patient is  advised to receive a corrective surgery for the cardiac anomaly. Surgical repair of CHD with no residual lesion reduces the risk of IE

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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