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Persepsi wartawan mengenai kekerasan terhadap wartawan saat meliput berita: Studi fenomenologi kekerasan terhadap wartawan di Kota Bandung
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Kekerasan Terhadap Jurnalis Saat Meliput Berita denganStudiFenomenologi KekerasanTerhadap WartawanKota Bandung.Padapembahasanmeliputibagaimana sikap wartawan Kota Bandung mengenai kekerasan yang sering terjadi padawartawan saat meliput sebuah peristiwa atau berita. Maka dari itu dalam skripsi ini penulis memiliki fokus penelitian tentang bagaimana persepsi, pemahaman dan pengalamanwartawanKotaBandungsaatmenjalanitugasmencariberita.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemahaman wartawan Kota Bandung memahami profesinya sebagai pencari berita, bagaimana persepsi wartawan mengenai sering terjadinya kekerasan pada jurnalis, dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengalaman wartawan mengenai kekerasan terhadap wartawan.
Penelitian ini penulis menggunakan konsep fenomenologi persepsi dengan menggunakan paradigma kontrukvitisme serta jenis data kualitatif yang disajikan dalam bentuk data atau kata dan perolehan data kualitatif yang didapatkan dari hasil wawancaradengan wartawan Kota Bandung.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Mayoritas informan memiliki pemahaman yang sama tentang profesi wartawan, yaitu sebagai profesi yang bertanggung jawab dalam menyampaikan informasi yang akurat dan objektif kepada masyarakat. Meskipun sebagian besar informan tidak mengalamikekerasan langsung saat meliput, terdapat kekhawatiran akan potensi kekerasan, terutama ketika meliput isu-isu yang berhubungan dengan pemerintahan. Perbedaan pandangan dalam pemberitaan kekerasan terhadap jurnalis muncul karena faktor-faktor seperti kebenaran berita, perlindungan terhadap korban dan pelaku, serta peran Dewan Pers dalam membentukopinipublikdankebijakan terkaitkekerasanterhadap wartawan.
Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa kekerasan terhadap wartawan, baikfisik, mental, maupun dalam bentuk intimidasi dan perampasan alat jurnalistik, merupakan tindakan kejahatan yang tidak dapat dibenarkan, terutama bila menghambathakwartawan untukmenginformasikanpublik.
ENGLISH:
Violence Against Journalists When Covering the News with a Phenomenological Study of Violence Against Journalists in the City of Bandung. The discussion includes the attitude of Bandung City journalists regarding the violence that often occurs against journalists when covering an event or news. Therefore, in this thesis the author has a research focus on the perceptions, understanding and experiences of Bandung City journalists when carrying out their duties in searching for news. The aim of this research is to find out how Bandung City journalists understand their profession as news seekers, how journalists perceive the frequent occurrence of violence against journalists, and to find out what journalists experience regarding violence against journalists. In this research, the author uses the concept of phenomenology of perception using the constructivism paradigm as well as types of qualitative data presented in the form of data or words and obtaining qualitative data obtained from interviews with Bandung City journalists.
The results of this research show that the majority of informants have the same understanding of the journalist profession, namely as a profession that is responsible for conveying accurate and objective information to the public. Although most informants did not experience direct violence while reporting, there were concerns about the potential for violence, especially when covering issues related to government. Differences in views in reporting violence against journalists arise due to factors such as the veracity of the news, protection of victims and perpetrators, as well as the role of the Press Council in forming public opinion and policies regarding violence against journalists. The conclusion of this research is that violence against journalists, whether physical, mental, or in the form of intimidation and confiscation of journalistic equipment, is a crime that cannot be justified, especially if it hinders journalists' rights to inform the public.
ARABICK:
العنف ضد الصحفيين عند تغطية الأخبار مع دراسة ظاهرية للعنف ضد الصحفيين في مدينة باندونج. تتضمن المناقشة موقف صحفيي مدينة باندونج من العنف الذي يحدث غالبًا ضد الصحفيين عند تغطية حدث أو أخبار. لذلك، يركز المؤلف في هذه الأطروحة بحثًا على تصورات وفهم وتجارب صحفيي مدينة باندونغ عند قيامهم بواجباتهم في البحث عن الأخبار. الهدف من هذا البحث هو معرفة كيف يفهم صحفيو مدينة باندونغ مهنتهم كباحثين عن الأخبار، وكيف ينظر الصحفيون إلى تكرار حدوث أعمال العنف ضد الصحفيين، ومعرفة ما يواجهه الصحفيون فيما يتعلق بالعنف ضد الصحفيين. يستخدم المؤلف في هذا البحث مفهوم ظواهر الإدراك باستخدام النموذج البنائي بالإضافة إلى أنواع البيانات النوعية المقدمة على شكل بيانات أو كلمات والحصول على البيانات النوعية التي تم الحصول عليها من المقابلات مع صحفيي مدينة باندونغ.
تظهر نتائج هذا البحث أن غالبية المخبرين لديهم نفس الفهم لمهنة الصحفي، أي كمهنة مسؤولة عن نقل المعلومات الدقيقة والموضوعية للجمهور. على الرغم من أن معظم المخبرين لم يتعرضوا للعنف المباشر أثناء الإبلاغ، إلا أنه كانت هناك مخاوف بشأن احتمال وقوع أعمال عنف، خاصة عند تغطية القضايا المتعلقة بالحكومة. وتنشأ الاختلافات في وجهات النظر حول نقل العنف ضد الصحفيين بسبب عوامل مثل صحة الأخبار وحماية الضحايا والجناة، فضلا عن دور مجلس الصحافة في تشكيل الرأي العام والسياسات المتعلقة بالعنف ضد الصحفيين. الاستنتاج من هذا البحث هو أن العنف ضد الصحفيين، سواء كان جسديا أو نفسيا أو عن طريق الترهيب ومصادرة المعدات الصحفية، هو جريمة لا يمكن تبريرها، خاصة إذا كانت تعيق حقوق الصحفيين في إعلام الجمهور
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Studi Laboratorium Penanganan Wax Deposite Di Dalam Flowline Menggunakan Bakteri Bacillus Cereus
Get PDFFluid flow from wells to collection stations in oil fields is a major concern in the oil and gas industry. Because heavy oil flowing in the ordinary flowline contains wax. Candles will be easily formed on the wall flow so that it disrupts the fluid transportation system from the wellhead to the collection station. If the wax is thicker in the flowline, it will make the fluid flow in the flowline becomes blocked. One way to handle deposited wax in a flowline can be to use microbiological material in the form of bacteria. If the bacteria are injected into the flowline it will degrade the wax component by breaking the long chain wax. The first step of this research is to observe the ability of bacteria strains to live and thrive on light crude oil. The second step is to test the ability of bacteria to degrade wax by injecting bacteria into a prototype flowline that is deposited waxed for 7 days. The observation was obtained that the seeds (strains) of bacillus cereus bacteria have been able to live and develop on light crude oil is characterized by the emergence of bacterial colonies. Furthermore, the results of testing using the prototype flowline obtained the results of the previous ˚API 34.0375 to 35.5996, indicating that the deposited wax has become more fluid. This liquid flow rate after measuring using volume per time obtained 1 ml / sec. The specific gravity before degradation of 0.8548 to 0.8464 indicates the density of the wax has decreased. The pour point value before 50˚C degradation becomes 34˚C, indicating the ability of wax after degradation remains liquid phase at lower temperatures. Cold point before degradation is 33˚C, after degradation to 31˚C. Indicates that the bacterium Bacillus cereus is able to handle the wax formed in the flowline
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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