3 research outputs found

    Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Abundance of Natural Resources, and Economic Growth

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    The impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) on the host country’s economic growth is often discussed without considering the abundance of natural resources in the host country. The present study examines the relationship between FDI and economic growth while considering the presence of natural resources. Using panel data regression with data from 124 countries, the study finds that FDI inflows are increasing significantly, with pronounced differences between countries based on their per capita income levels. The results of the panel data regression analysis show that both FDI and natural resources positively affect economic growth. However, an increase in natural resources reduces the overall impact of FDI on economic growth. This result suggests that countries should attract FDI in sectors outside of natural resources to maximize the positive effects of FDI on economic growth.JEL Classification: F43, O4, P28, P45, Q0How to Cite:Fajrian, M. A., Achsani, N. A., & Widyastutik. (2023). Foreign Direct Investment, Abundance of Natural Resources, and Economic Growth. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 11-26. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29975

    Communication-based on local wisdom as a fortress of family resilience in the era of globalization: Experiences from Javanese speech culture

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    This study discusses the urgency of communication in a family relationship. The author makes use of communication-based on Javanese local wisdom as an effort to build family resilience in the era of globalization. The method used is descriptive-analytic in explaining the communication based on Javanese local wisdom in the family is realized to build family resilience in the era of globalization. The results of this study show that the local wisdom of Java; 1) "ana catur mungkur," 2) "yen ana rembug dirembug, nanging olehe ngrembug kanthi ati sing sareh," and 3) "aja tumindak grusa-grusu, nanging tumindak kanthi landesan pikiran kang wening," is a local Wisdom of Java that has philosophical, cultural, and moral values that can be used for effective communication as an effort to build family resilience. The three local wisdom of Java can be realized openness, mutual care, and mutual protection. These attitudes make communication within a family better. If the communication pattern is well-realized, the family resilience will be better according to the function and purpose of the family itself. *** Tulisan ini fokus membahas tentang urgensi komunikasi dalam sebuah hubungan keluarga. Penulis menggunakan komunikasi berbasis kearifan lokal Jawa sebagai upaya membentuk ketahanan keluarga di era globalisasi. Studi ini merupakan kajian kepustakaan (library research) dengan metode deskriptif-analitik dalam menjelaskan bagaimana komunikasi berbasis kearifal lokal Jawa dalam keluarga dapat digunakan sebagai upaya membentuk ketahanan keluarga di era globalisasi. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa kearifan lokal berupa tutur Jawa; 1) “ana catur mungkur,” 2) “yen ana rembug dirembug, nanging olehe ngrembug kanthi ati sing sareh,” dan 3) “aja tumindak grusa-grusu, nanging tumindak kanthi landesan pikiran kang wening,” merupakan kearifan lokal Jawa yang mempunyai nilai-nilai filosofis, budaya, dan moral yang dapat digunakan untuk komunikasi yang efektif sebagai benteng ketahanan keluarga. Ketiga kearifan lokal Jawa tersebut mewujudkan sikap keterbukaan, saling memahami, dan saling menjaga. Sikap-sikap tersebut menjadikan komunikasi dalam sebuah keluarga lebih baik. Jika pola komunikasi telah terwujud dengan baik, maka ketahanan keluarga pun akan semakin baik sesuai fungsi dan tujuan keluarga itu sendiri

    ANALISIS SOSIOLOGI SASTRA DAN NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER NOVEL PULANG KARYA LEILA S. CHUDORI SERTA RELEVANSINYA SEBAGAI MATERI AJAR APRESIASI SASTRA DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS

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    Abstract: The purposes of this research are (1) describe the structure of novel Pulang created by Leila S. Chudori, (2) explain about socio-history background of creating, (3) explain about politic conflict and strategi conflict novel Pulang by Leila S. Chudori, (4) describe the character education value, and (5) describe the relevancy of novel Pulang as the literature appreciation teaching material in senior high school. The research method used is descriptive-qualitative method with literature sociology approach. The results of the research are as follows. Structural analysis, the main theme in novel Pulang is the success struggle of four politic eksil and the addition theme is love and friendship. The figures that analyzed are the main figure and the additional figure. The plot of novel Pulang is flashback. Background of novel Pulang was happened in Paris and Jakarta in 1952-1998. The background of novel Pulang occurred in Paris and Jakarta in 1952-1958. The socio-historical background of the socio-cultural of novel, biography of the author, and masterpiece of the author. There are two politic conflicts in novel Pulang, gun of the battle and politic strategy. The guns of the battle there are physical violence, wealth, organization, and information media. Politic strategies there are five types, open struggle, hide struggle, turbulence in the regime, the fight to control regime, and camouflage.  The implementation of study result in novel Pulang as literature teaching material in senior high school is relevant with competency standard.Keywords: novel, latar sosio historis, politic conflict, character education value, teaching material Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) mendeskripsikan struktur novel Pulang karya Leila S. Chudori, (2) memaparkan latar sosio-historis pengarang, (3) mendeskripsikan konflik politik dan strategi politik novel Pulang Karya Leila S. Chudori, (4) mendeskripsikan nilai pendidikan karakter; dan (5) mendeskripsikan relevansi novel Pulang sebagai materi pembelajaran apresiasi sastra di SMA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif-kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut. Analisis struktural, tema utama dalam novel Pulang adalah keberhasilan perjuangan empat orang eksil politik dan tema tambahannya adalah percintaan dan persahabatan. Tokoh yang dianalisis adalah tokoh utama dan tambahan. Alur dalam novel Pulang yaitu sorot balik. Latar novel Pulang terjadi di Paris dan Jakarta pada tahun 1952-1998. Latar sosio-historis historis pengarang meliputi latar belakang social budaya novel, riwayat hidup pengarang dan hasil karya pengarang. Konflik politik dalam novel Pulang ada dua, yaitu senjata pertempuran dan strategi politik. Senjata-senjata pertempuran terdiri atas, kekerasan fisik, kekayaan, organisasi, dan media informasi. Strategi politik terdiri atas lima bentuk, yaitu perjuangan terbuka, perjuangan tersembunyi, pergolakan di dalam rezim, perjuangan untuk mengontrol rezim, dan kamuflase. Implementasi hasil penelitian novel Pulang sebagai bahan ajar sastra di SMA relevan dengan standar kompetensi. Kata kunci : novel, latar sosio-historis, konflik politik, nilai pendidikan karakter, materi aja
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