1,721,263 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Pengendalian Pintu Air Untuk Mendapatkan Ketinggian Dan Debit Penampung Air Sawah Di Bangunan Pembagi Pada Kecamatan Sei Bingai Tampa Goni Kabupaten Langkat

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    The floodgates at the Pasar IX dividing building Sei Bingai Subdistrict Tampa Goni Langkat Regency North Sumatra Province irrigates downstream one-door irrigation channels to irrigate the water reservoirs into rice fields with the problem of lack of control of the floodgates in the divider building well due to the distance of the building responsible for, lack of the resources that guard the flood gates, and the lack of knowledge of the residents in controlling the flood gates in getting the height and water discharge that is in accordance with the needs of paddy fields. The building has 5 sluice gates which are 4 sluice gates directly into the irrigation channel and 1 sluice gate leading to a paddy field with a 4.24 m /s discharge manually, from a paddy sluice having 3 sluice sluice gates out 1.25 m 3 /s. The scope of this study is to control floodgates to get the height and flow of water holding rice fields in the building dividers aimed at knowing how to control water in the building for manually becoming automatic discharge that comes out 5.29 m 3 /s which with the benefit of helping the person in charge of the building for and community in controlling the floodgates to the rice fields. Theoretical description supports the method in controlling floodgates with buoys including water discharge, buoy volume, buoy lift force, buoy tumbling force and gear to solve the problem of poorly controlled water discharge according to the needs of paddy fields.

    Analisis Modal Kerja Bersih Dalam Meningkatkan Likuiditas Pada PT. Perum Perumnas Regional 1 Medan

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    Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana modal kerja bersih dalam meningkatkan likuiditas perusahaan. jenis data dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan di penelitian ini adalah data skunder. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk periode 2012-2016. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah studi dokumen. Dengan mempelajari laporan keuangan Perum Perumnas Regional 1 Medan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian, menunjukkan modal kerja bersih belum dapat meningkatkan likuiditas, bahwa modal kerja mengalami peningkatan dan tidak diikuti dengan likuiditas yang mengalami penurunan. Hal ini disebabkan karena tingginya jumlah asset dan hutang lancar perusahaan dan kas yang mengalami penurunan
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