724 research outputs found
Practical training report: Machang District Council / Muhamad Fadhil Amri Ja'afar
No full textMachang District Council was established on January 1st 1979 under the Local Government Act 1976 (Act 171). It was formed through the merger of the Machang Municipal Board, and the Local Councils of Temangan and Pulai Chondong. The jurisdiction of the Machang District Council covers an area of 130 km2 from the territory's total 545 km2. Machang District Council serves as a third tier administration after the Federal and State Governments. It is responsible in all socio-economic and political aspects related to the development of the local community. The Territory of Machang got its name from a village named Kampung Machang. This village was opened in 1880 by a group of villagers from Pasir Tumboh in Kota Bharu, led by one Mr. Senik. Early in its inception, the villager’s main economic activity consisted of agriculture and commerce. Geographically, the Machang Territory lies right in the centre of Kelantan Darul Naim. Kota Bharu borders it to the north, to the south is the Territory of Kuala Krai, to the west is the Territory of Tanah Merah while the Territory of Pasir Puteh can be found in the east. Around 1949, Machang was delineated as a minor Territory. Then on January 1st 1952. Due to the rapid pace of development and its active economic sector, Machang was made a full Territory
Peningkatan kesejahteraan sosial melalui perumahan : perbandingan polisi dan amalan di Malaysia dan Indonesia / Muhamad Fadhil Nurdin
No full textStrategi pembangunan masyarakat dalam kelompok Swadaya : kajian kes di Desa Blanakan, Jawa Barat, Indonesia / Muhamad Fadhil Nurdin.
No full textMetabolite profiling of Ganoderma-infected oil palm tree grown on ultisol and oxisol soil / Muhamad Fadhil Ahmad
No full textThe oil palm industry is a pillar of the Malaysian economy and plays a pivotal role in feeding and fueling a growing global population. In 2018, oil palm contributed 37.9% or RM37.7 billion to the country's' Gross Domestic Products (GDP) of agriculture sector. Despite achieving significant achievements in the industry, Ganoderma sp. infection that cause basal stem rot (BSR) and upper stem rot (USR) disease are considered a threat. The palm oil industry is expected to experience significant losses, thereby affecting yield production and ultimately the dead of trees. Some factors have been reported to affect the occurrence of the disease such as the cultivation of the previous crop, replanting technique, age and number of individual palms per planted area, type of soil series, inoculum potential, shading and soil temperature, but research conducted on weathered tropical soils in Malaysia is still lacking. In Malaysia, Ultisol and Oxisol soil are very common which occupy about 72% of the country’s land area. This research is therefore conducted with the objective to determine soil physicochemical properties of Ultisol and Oxisol soil and profile metabolites of healthy and Ganoderma-infected oil palm grown on both soils. Biological samples were extracted using methanol and analyzed by using liquid chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry (LC-TOF-MS). Soil physicochemical properties analyzed using U-Mann Whitney revealed that Ultisol and Oxisol soil are different at pH and TC level but not for EC level. A chi-square test of independence classified Ultisol and Oxisol soil into sandy clay and clay respectively. For biological sample analysis, the initial Principal Component Analysis (PCA) model concluded that there was a difference between two main groups of metabolite profiles between healthy and Ganoderma-infected oil palm tree rachis samples. A strongly significant Partial Least Square-Discriminant Analysis (PLS-DA) model was acquired, indicating that the 12 biological variables indeed contained class separating information. The separation of the four classes was slightly superior compared with the previous PCA modelling attempts. This model also fits the criteria for validity in permutation test. From the model, 17 potential biomarker panels with variable importance in project (VIP) more than 2.00 and p-value of analysis of variance (ANOVA) less than 0.05 were identified. Among metabolite of interest putatively identified are choline phosphate, p-fluorophenylalanine, 2-oxoglutaramate, 4-oxoglutaramate, 4-amino-4-cyanobutanoic acid, 2-amino-4-cyanobutanoic acid, 5-aminolevulinate, L-allohydroxyproline and N-acetyl-beta-alanine. These findings are crucial for further study on the pathogenicity characteristic of BSR and USR disease in penetrating oil palm tree in the future
STR-PID ADAPTIVE CONTROL DESIGN FOR POSITION CONTROL IN THE MAGNETIC LEVITATION BALL SYSTEM
No full textMuhamad Fadhil Al Arif (2019); PERANCANGAN KENDALI ADAPTIF STR-PID UNTUK PENGENDALIAN POSISI PADA SISTEM
MAGNETIC LEVITATION BALL.
Magnetic Levitation Ball merupakan proses pelayangan bola baja dengan memanfaatkan medan elektromagnetik untuk melawan gaya grafitasi. permasalahan yang sering terjadi adalah pengendalian posisi saat pelayangan karena posisi objek rentan terhadap gangguan dari luar yang bisa menyebabkan guncangan saat dioperasikan. Dalam simulasi respon sistem Magnetic Levitation Ball yang dilakukan secara open loop pada Magnetic Levitation Ball, sistem tidak bisa mencapai setpoint yang diberikan sebesar 0.5V serta terdapat osilasi dan error steady state. Penulis menggunakan pengendali STR-PID untuk mengendalikan keluaran dari Magnetic Levitation Ball. Pemilihan STR-PID disebabkan STR-PID merupakan kendali adaptif yang mampu menghasilkan respon yang dapat mengikuti spesifikasi yang kita inginkan. Dengan menggunakan pengendali STR-PID mampu meredam osilasi dan menghasilkan error steady state = 0 V. Saat diberikan gangguan eksternal berupa angin yang diasumsikan datang dari atas dan bawah dari plant sebesar 10% dari nilai setpoint pada detik ke 7, pengendali STR-PID berhasil kembali mencapai setpoint yang diberikan dalam waktu 0.7 detik
Impact of design changes in construction project / Nurul Huda Muhamad and Mohammad Fadhil Mohammad
No full textDesign changes in construction projects are always going to happen and cannot be avoided. Design changes are the primary contributor to disruption of time and cost performance of construction projects. Previous research
in this domain lacks of detail studies on systematic review on the existing literature. This paper reviewed literature published in peer-reviewed journals and conference proceedings in the construction management field and had emailed several questions to the expert in construction industry. The objectives were to recognize the causes and impacts of design changes on project performance and to provide insights for future studies in Malaysian context. The findings indicate that design changes originate mainly from
the owner side are identified as important causing factors to time overruns and cost overruns. This paper proposes framework for the management of design changes in construction projects
Affecting factors in Kajang by-election 2014 / Adil Hazarith Abdul Aziz & Muhamad Fadhil Amri Ja'afar
No full textMalaysia is one of the countries that used and honored Democracy as their political system. Malaysia is a federal parliamentary monarchy. It here means, Prime Minister of Malaysia, Dato Seri Najib Tun Razak is the Head Of Government. Malaysia practicing a multi-party system. This is difference with others countries like United States of America (USA), who practicing a dual-party system. Currently, there are thirty-one registered political parties in Malaysia. This clearly shows that, Malaysia is practicing multi-party system. Malaysian political system has unique foundations where Yang Di-Pertuan Agong is the Head of State. The Constitution of Malaysia was drafted based on the advice of the Reid Commission which conducted a study in 1956. The Constitution came into force on August 27, 1957. In addition, Yang Di-Pertuan Agung also known as King of Malaysia. King of Malaysia is selected for a term of 5 years among nine Sultans of the Malay states. Crouch and Harold (1993) labeled Malaysian participatory political system as semi democratic as the requirement for a fully fledge democracy is of three essential conditions which are extensive political competition, high level of political participation and guaranteed civil and political liberties. In Malaysia, the ruling party is ‘Barisan Nasional’ consist of 14 components party. The dominant party in National Front is UMNO or United Malay National Organizations. In Sarawak, the dominant component party from Barisan Nasional is Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu (PBB). Election is one of the important components in democracy system. Democracy system allowed the people of the country to choose their own leader through voting process during elections. The definition of election is the act of party casting votes to elect an individual for some type of position. Elections may involve a public or private vote depending on the position. Most positions in the local, state, and federal governments are voting on in some type of election
Workplace safety awareness among the production workers in wood manufacturing sector at Dongwha Malaysia (Merbok) / Muhamad Fadhil Abdul Jalall and Ahmad Shahir Mokhtar
No full textSafety defined as liberation from injury, risk, and danger. Safety can be a “caution” in order to avoid danger. According to the International Labour Organization, ILO (1991), safety precautions need to have a good plant design which is include the smoke detectors, sufficient emergency exit, and water sprinkler, adequate safety support on site, and regular plant maintenance, and others should always be a minimum requirement at all operational industrial site. Besides that, government also should play important role to ensure the safety at the workplace. According to Robert and Rousseau, (1989) stated that existing a safety awareness is critical and challenging for the most employer and management in organization which involve potentially harmful activities. Safety awareness can be defined as a beliefs and core assumptions that organizational members need to hold concerning safety issues (Clarke, 2003). This shown the definition of safety awareness is the sharing of common belief and values that safety is a priority
Management accounting practices among Bumiputera manufacturing small and medium enterprises / Erlane K Ghani, Muhamad Fadhil Jaafar and Maz Ainy Abdul Azis
No full textThe purpose of this study is to examine the practises of Management Accounting Practises (MAPs) among the Bumiputra Small and Medium Companies (SMEs) in furniture manufacturing sector. Five management accounting practices specifically focused on costing system, budgeting system, performance evaluation system, decision support system and strategic management system. The respondents for the study are the Bumiputra Small and Medium companies that have registered with Malaysia Timber Industry Board (MTIB) as at December 2017. The data was analysed by using descriptive and bivariate analysis. Findings have shown that there was some negative perception among Bumiputra SMEs in using the MAPs with their firm financial performance. Therefore, there is a need for more exposing application of MAPS through training and couching for Bumiputra SMEs in order to increase their knowledge in MEPS and used its’ as one of the strategic management tools to increase their competitive advantages in furniture industry market local and internationally
Night security with cooler fan / Muhamad Jihan Amirul Zahari, Mohamad Syukri Aqil Mohammad and Mohamad Fadhil Mohamed
No full textThis project is called night security light with cooler fan as a prototype, which can implement in house. First of the function, about light which function when detect darkness and the other is cooler fan that can help to control temperature from happen overheating. In this era, problems of waste electrical often occur, many activities people do in their house such as cooking, burning and, supply electric not always function. So this project is created to avoid wasting electricity, make house temperature always under control and can used as an emergency such as blackout. To overcome this problem night security light with cooler fan is created. Cooler fan will turn ON when temperature sensor (LM 35) detect heat about 33°C - 155 °C. Besides that, lamp will lighting ON when Light Dependent Resistor (LDR) detect the darkness. This project is suitable to use at house, hostel, apartment and any residence. The benefit of this project is no need to open fan with manual way because already have automatic cooler fan
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