89,618 research outputs found
Introducing Terminology-based Ontologies. Papers and Materials presented by the authors at the workshop "Introducing Terminology-based Ontologies" (Poli/Schmitz-Esser/Sigel) at the 9th International Conference of the International Society for Knowledge Organization (ISKO), Vienna, Austria, July 6th, 2006
This work-in-progress communication contains the papers and materials presented by Winfried Schmitz-Esser and Alexander Sigel in the joint workshop (with Roberto Poli) "Introducing Terminology-based Ontologies" at the 9th International Conference of the International Society for Knowledge Organization (ISKO), Vienna, Austria, July 6th, 2006
Dapsa nigripennis Esser 2019
<i>Dapsa nigripennis</i> REITTER, 1879 stat.rev. (Abb. 1, 3) <p>M a t e r i a l u n t e r s u c h t: Türkei: Prov. Sinop [ZMB, cES].</p> <p> Das Taxon <i>Dapsa nigripennis</i> REITTER, 1879 wurde von AUDISIO & DE BIASE (1996) mit <i>Dapsa limbata</i> MOTSCHULSKY, 1835 synonymisiert (Abb. 2, 4). Die Grundlage dafür waren ein als <i>limbata</i> MOTSCHULSKY gedeutetes Weibchen aus der nordwestlichen Türkei (Umg. Bolu) und ein weiteres Weibchen (der Typus von <i>D. nigripennis</i> REITTER) aus der Umgebung der heute Gjumri genannten armenischen Stadt (ehemals Alexanderhilf, Alexandroupolis oder Leninakan).</p> <p>Aufgrund einer ähnlich geringen Anzahl von Tieren kamen auch SEMENOV & NIKITSKY (2001) zu keinem anderen Schluss und behielten die Synonymie bei.</p> <p> Da das typische Material beider Arten weiterhin als verschollen gelten muss (<i>D. limbata</i> MOTSCHULSKY) oder nur noch aus einem einzelnen Weibchen besteht (<i>D. nigripennis</i> REITTER - REITTER (1879) nannte allerdings zwei Exemplare), ist auch die hier vorgenommene Revalidierung nicht gänzlich frei von Zweifeln. Doch der Zugriff auf Material (inkl. männlicher Tiere) aus der Nähe der beiden Typenfundorte lässt das Vorhandensein zweier Arten zweifelsfrei erkennen und eine Anwendung auf die beiden vorhandenen Namen erscheint als die naheliegende Lösung.</p> <p> Der Typenfundort von <i>D</i>. <i>limbata</i> wird von MOTSCHULSKY (1835) mit "sur les montagnes d'Akhalzik en Arménie " angegeben. Die Region liegt heute im Grenzgebiet von Georgien (Provinzen Adscharien und Samzche-Dschawachetien) und der Türkei (Provinzen Artvin, Ardahan und Ezurum). Aktuelles Material liegt aus der weiter westlich gelegenen türkischen Provinz Kastmonu und der weiter östlich gelegenen armenischen Provinz Kotajk vor.</p> <p> Von <i>D</i>. <i>nigripennis</i> REITTER liegt der Typenfundort in der Nähe des heutigen Gjumri in Armenien. Jüngeres Material wurde in der türkischen Provinz Sinop gesammelt.</p> <p> Demnach scheinen beide Arten von Armenien und Georgien entlang der türkischen Schwarzmeerküste nach Westen verbreitet zu sein. AUDISIO & DE BIASE (1996) geben noch die türkische Provinz Bolu an, von wo ihnen ein Weibchen vorlag. Es wäre aber empfehlenswert, männliche Exemplare (so vorhanden) aus dem Nordwesten der Türkei auf die Artgleichheit mit <i>D. limbata</i> MOTSCHULSKY oder <i>nigripennis</i> REITTER zu prüfen, da in anderen Fällen die kaukasischen Arten dort bereits durch verwandte Arten ersetzt werden (ESSER 2017, ESSER 2019).</p> <p>Im Grunde sind beide Arten gut unterscheidbar, v. a. die Männchen mittels Aedoeagus. Bei den Weibchen wie bei Männchen ohne Genitalpräparat bietet der Fühlerbau eine gute Unterscheidungsmöglichkeit (Tab. 1).</p>Published as part of <i>Esser, Jens, 2019, Anmerkungen zur Gattung Dapsa L, 1829 (Coleoptera, Endomychidae), pp. 907-914 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (2)</i> on page 908, DOI: <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/3741910">10.5281/zenodo.3741910</a>
Mediatization of campaign coverage: Metacoverage of US Elections
If mediatization, like globalization and modernization, is a meta-process of societal change (Krotz, 2008) whereby “the media have become integrated into the operations of other social institutions [and] acquired the status of social institutions in their own right” (Hjarvard, 2008, p. 113), then, arguably, this is nowhere more evident than in contemporary election campaigns. In most Western democracies, there are reciprocal dependencies - mutual need but different goals - between media organizations and the political parties and campaign organizations that vie for votes during elections (Gurevitch & Blumler, 1990). To be sure, the nature of these interdependencies is shaped by structural and cultural features of the media and political institutions within a country (Blumler & Gurevitch, 2001; see Strömbäck & Esser, 2009, pp. 217–218 for a useful summary). However, on the whole, mediatization theorists and researchers are interested in the processes and mechanisms through which these interdependencies typically tilt over time towards the media (Strömbäck, 2008). News organizations lie at the center of interest in work on the mediatization of politics (Esser, 2013). Accordingly, in election settings, the concern is with how the media logic of commercial imperatives, professional routines and message formats not only comes to dominate the content of campaign news, but also how it gets integrated into the political logic of political rules, organizational structures and routines, and self-presentational strategies that political parties and campaign organizations must follow in order to campaign effectively (Strömbäck, 2008; Strömbäck & Esser, 2009)
Fig. 1 in Aralia kingdon-wardii J. Wen, Lowry & Esser, a new name for an Asian Araliaceae
Fig. 1. — Aralia kingdon-wardii J. Wen, Lowry & Esser: A, branch with leaves; B, flowering branch; C, close-up of the base of petioles showing exstipulate leaves; D, ciliate leaflet margin; E, young floral buds; F, floral buds with enlarged ovary just before anthesis; G, open flower; H, flower after shedding of calyptrate corolla; I, fruit with persistent styles.Published as part of Wen, Jun, Lowry Ii, Porter P. & Esser, Hans-Joachim, 2001, Aralia kingdon-wardii J. Wen, Lowry & Esser, a new name for an Asian Araliaceae, pp. 307-310 in Adansonia (3) 23 (2) on page 309, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.518026
Pseudosenefeldera inclinata (Müll.Arg.) Esser from Colombia collected by F. Moreno y C. Carvajal #364
File Name: TOLI-22328-PER-01-D5_10-236.jpg
CÓDIGO FOTO: TOLI-22328-PER-01-D5_10-236-
Fotografía: SI
Nº TOLI: TOLI-22328
PARCELA: PER-01
CÓDIGO: D5_10-236
Nº COLECTA: 364
NUEVOS COLECTORES: Esteban Álvarez Dávila
COLECTORES: F. Moreno y C. Carvajal
Nº MUESTRAS MONTADAS: 1
Homologación: Homologado
Nueva fecha del evento : 20/12/2018.
Fecha del evento: 01/09/2012.
Proyecto : Recursos Botánicos Disponibles en Línea (BRAVO) para la flora Colombiana
Hábitat: Bosque húmedo tropical (bh-T)
Comentario del evento: Bosque de tierra firme, dosel abierto, de 25-30 m, emergentes de 35 m, estrato medio de 15 m, sotobosque denso con alta regeneración natural, presencia de palmas como Lepidocaryum tenue, Oenocarpus bataua, Geonoma sp., capa de hojarazca de 15 cm, abundante materia orgánica. Pendientes pronunciadas. Poca intervención antrópica.
Continente: SA
Pais: Colombia
Estado/Provincia: Amazonas
Municipio: Puerto Santander
Localidad: Resguardo indígena Nonuya de Villazul.
Elevación minima en metros: 250
Elevación maxima en metros: 400
Latitud: -0.654
Longitud original: -72.072
datum geodésico: WGS 84
Latitud decimal: -0.654
Longitud decimal: -72.072
Identificado por: Federico Fabriani
Fecha de identificación: 25/01/2019.
Familia antigua: Euphorbiaceae
Especie antigua: Pseudosenefeldera inclinata (Müll. Arg.) Esser.
Nombre cientifico: Pseudosenefeldera inclinata (Müll.Arg.) Esser
Reino: Plantae
Filo: Magnoliophyta
Clase: Equisetopsida
Orden: Malpighiales
Familia nueva: Euphorbiaceae
Género nuevo: Pseudosenefeldera
especie nueva: inclinata
Autoría del nombre científico: (Müll. Arg.) Esser
: Euphorbiaceae
genero herbario: Pseudosenefeldera
especie herbario: inclinata
Especie de herbario para TNRS: Pseudosenefeldera inclinata
Especie corregida herbario y desde TNRS: Pseudosenefeldera inclinata
Familia corregida desde TNRS: Euphorbiaceae
: 1467</p
Microstachys glandulosa Esser & M. J. Silva, comb. et stat. nov.
Microstachys glandulosa (Mart. & Zucc.) Esser & M.J.Silva, comb. et stat. nov. Basionym:— Cnemidostachys glandulosa Martius & Zuccarini (1824: 139); Martius (1824: 71). — Sebastiania corniculata var. obtusifolia forma glandulosa (Mart. & Zucc.) Müller (1866: 1168).— Sebastiania glandulosa (Mart. & Zucc.) Pax in Pax & Hoffmann (1912: 100).— Sebastiania glandulosa var. obtusifolia forma calvescens Pax in Pax & Hoffmann (1912: 101), nom. inval. Lectotype (designated here): BRAZIL. Minas Gerais: in campis, without date, C. F. P. von Martius s.n. (M-0164455!, isolectotypes M- 0164454!, M-0164456!). Cnemidostachys glandulosa had been overlooked by Esser (1998), and was later listed as synonym of M. corniculata (Vahl) Griseb. by Govaerts et al. (2000: 1186), which was certainly erroneous. It is a separate species, characterized by broadly elliptic to suborbicular, pubescent leaves with an obtuse to rounded (never cordate) base, an obtuse to subacute apex and several distinct marginal glands on the lower surface, which are situated in small lateral lobes that give the leaves a slightly dentate appearance (hence the appropriate epitheton). The species is very similar to M. hispida; the latter species shows, however, elliptic-lanceolate leaves with usually acute to acuminate apex, shoots and twigs are hollow or not in cross section, the fruits are regularly tricarpellate, with conspicuous appendages often pointing upwards, the pubescence is velutinose in addition to hispid and never uncinate hairs, the growth of the plants is erect and never caespitose. M. glandulosa differs from it, in addition the leaf shape, by the stems never hollow, the fruits quite often showing one or two aborted carpels with only vestigial to reduced appendages, the trichomes hispid and often uncinate, and the plants are often caespitose. Among the three type sheets in M, the only one with the original label of Martius is selected as lectotype (the others being duplicates with copied labels), which is also the only one with an annotation label of Müller Argoviensis attached to it. The leaves of the lectotype are slightly larger (30–35 × 13–15 mm) than those of the duplicates (15–25 × 8–12 mm).Published as part of Silva, Marcos José Da & Esser, Hans-Joachim, 2011, Two new taxa and two new combinations in Microstachys (Euphorbiaceae) from South America, pp. 18-26 in Phytotaxa 32 on pages 19-20, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.32.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/489476
Pseudosenefeldera inclinata (Müll.Arg.) Esser from Colombia collected by F. Moreno y C. Carvajal #1877
File Name: TOLI-22335-PER-01-T4-109.jpg
CÓDIGO FOTO: TOLI-22335-PER-01-T4-109-
Fotografía: SI
Nº TOLI: TOLI-22335
PARCELA: PER-01
CÓDIGO: T4-109
Nº COLECTA: 1877
NUEVOS COLECTORES: Esteban Álvarez Dávila
COLECTORES: F. Moreno y C. Carvajal
Nº MUESTRAS MONTADAS: 1
Homologación: Homologado
Nueva fecha del evento : 20/12/2018.
Fecha del evento: 01/09/2012.
Proyecto : Recursos Botánicos Disponibles en Línea (BRAVO) para la flora Colombiana
Hábitat: Bosque húmedo tropical (bh-T)
Comentario del evento: Bosque de tierra firme, dosel abierto, de 25-30 m, emergentes de 35 m, estrato medio de 15 m, sotobosque denso con alta regeneración natural, presencia de palmas como Lepidocaryum tenue, Oenocarpus bataua, Geonoma sp., capa de hojarazca de 15 cm, abundante materia orgánica. Pendientes pronunciadas. Poca intervención antrópica.
Continente: SA
Pais: Colombia
Estado/Provincia: Amazonas
Municipio: Puerto Santander
Localidad: Resguardo indígena Nonuya de Villazul.
Elevación minima en metros: 250
Elevación maxima en metros: 400
Latitud: -0.654
Longitud original: -72.072
datum geodésico: WGS 84
Latitud decimal: -0.654
Longitud decimal: -72.072
Identificado por: Federico Fabriani
Fecha de identificación: 24/01/2019.
Familia antigua: Euphorbiaceae
Especie antigua: Pseudosenefeldera inclinata (Müll.Arg.) Esser
Nombre cientifico: Pseudosenefeldera inclinata (Müll.Arg.) Esser
Reino: Plantae
Filo: Magnoliophyta
Clase: Equisetopsida
Orden: Malpighiales
Familia nueva: Euphorbiaceae
Género nuevo: Pseudosenefeldera
especie nueva: inclinata
Autoría del nombre científico: (Müll. Arg.) Esser
: Euphorbiaceae
genero herbario: Pseudosenefeldera
especie herbario: inclinata
Especie de herbario para TNRS: Pseudosenefeldera inclinata
Especie corregida herbario y desde TNRS: Pseudosenefeldera inclinata
Familia corregida desde TNRS: Euphorbiaceae
: 1474</p
Microstachys stipulacea Esser & M. J. Silva, comb. et stat. nov.
Microstachys stipulacea (Müll.Arg.) Esser & M.J.Silva, comb. et stat. nov. (fig. 3) Basionym:— Gymnanthes stipulacea Müller (1863: 96).— Stillingia stipulacea (Müll.Arg.) Baillon (1865: 325).— Sebastiania stipulacea (Müll.Arg.) Müller (1866: 1176). Lectotype (designated here): BRAZIL / URUGUAY: Without locality, without date, F. Sellow 3456 (G!, isolectotypes G!, K!, P!). Subshrub to ca. 30 cm tall. Completely glabrous. Leaves: stipules linear, 2–2.5 × ca. 0.4 mm, often persistent; petiole 10 mm long; blade broadly elliptic to suborbicular, 16 × 12 mm, base obtuse, margin shallowly crenate-serrate, apex rounded to subacute, slightly glaucous below, without marginal glands, side veins in 5–6 pairs. Staminate inflorescence 6–7 mm long; bracts c. 0.25 mm long, with a pair of stipitate disc-shaped glands ca. 0.15 mm in diam.; staminate flowers three per bract, their pedicel ca. 0.2 mm long, the calyx ca. 0.12 mm long. Pistillate flowers not seen. Fruits: pedicel ca. 1.3 mm long; capsule ellipsoid, sulcate, ca. 3.2 × 3.2 mm, smooth, with rows of multiple short appendages to ca. 0.7 mm long. This species had been included by Pax & Hoffmann (1912) in their section Elachocroton (F. Müller 1857: 17) Pax & Hoffmann (1912: 114), which is now part of Microstachys. Esser (1998) suggested that it might not belong to Microstachys because of some unusual characters. Study of the type showed, however, that it is a species which is unusual for its long petioles and stipules and for being completely glabrous, but has flowers and fruits typical for Microstachys. Pax & Hofmann (1912) and Govaerts et al. (2000) listed the name ' Microstachys stipulacea (Müll.Arg.) Klotzsch ex Baillon' as a synonym under Sebastiania stipulacea. That name was however never validly published. The herbarium name of Microstachys stipulacea of Klotzsch (who died 1860) predates the publication of Müller (1863), but was only cited as synonym by Baillon (1865). Both Baillon and Müller treated the species under different genera and did not accept the original herbarium name of Klotzsch. The original type collection (Sellow 3456, B) was labelled as being collected in ‘Brasil’, and as such, cited for Brazil by e.g., Pax & Hoffmann (1912). Urban (1893) showed, however, that Sellow’s collection numbers 3331–3623 were collected while travelling from southernmost Brazil into northern Uruguay and back to Alegrete. Therefore the type locality is uncertain. The holotype is lost. There are two type sheets in G. The lectotype chosen here is a poor specimen but with original annotations by Müller. The isolectotype is a better collection, but without original labels (fig. 3). Additional specimens examined:— BRAZIL. ‘Prov. Rio Grande’, 1833 (fl, fr), C.Gaudichaud-Beaupré 1697 (P!); URUGUAY. Without locality, 1816–1821 (fl, fr), A.Saint-Hilaire 2556 (P!, two sheets).Published as part of Silva, Marcos José Da & Esser, Hans-Joachim, 2011, Two new taxa and two new combinations in Microstachys (Euphorbiaceae) from South America, pp. 18-26 in Phytotaxa 32 on page 24, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.32.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/489476
Ein Mindestmass an Organisation und Beständigkeit ist nötig. Social Media und Web 2.0 als Alternative zu Massenmedien?
As stated in the Introduction, the twofold purpose of this book is first to bring together state-of-the-art chapters on the mediatization of politics, thereby assessing what we know and providing a framework for further research; and second to move research on the mediatization of politics forward towards a more fully developed theory. For this reason, we invited leading scholars in this field to comment in their chapters on basic and more advanced questions and to develop various topics and perspectives. The scope in content and the depth of analysis of their contributions underscore the many different ways in which mediatization research can augment the literature of political communication and how stimulating the impulses are that it evokes
Pseudosenefeldera inclinata (Müll.Arg.) Esser from Colombia collected by F. Moreno y C. Carvajal #4335
File Name: TOLI-22083-PER-01-J5-36.jpg
CÓDIGO FOTO: TOLI-22083-PER-01-J5-36-
Fotografía: SI
Nº TOLI: TOLI-22083
PARCELA: PER-01
CÓDIGO: J5-36
Nº COLECTA: 4335
NUEVOS COLECTORES: Esteban Álvarez Dávila
COLECTORES: F. Moreno y C. Carvajal
Nº MUESTRAS MONTADAS: 1
Homologación: Homologado
Nueva fecha del evento : 20/12/2018.
Fecha del evento: 01/09/2012.
Proyecto : Recursos Botánicos Disponibles en Línea (BRAVO) para la flora Colombiana
Hábitat: Bosque húmedo tropical (bh-T)
Comentario del evento: Bosque de tierra firme, dosel abierto, de 25-30 m, emergentes de 35 m, estrato medio de 15 m, sotobosque denso con alta regeneración natural, presencia de palmas como Lepidocaryum tenue, Oenocarpus bataua, Geonoma sp., capa de hojarazca de 15 cm, abundante materia orgánica. Pendientes pronunciadas. Poca intervención antrópica.
Continente: SA
Pais: Colombia
Estado/Provincia: Amazonas
Municipio: Puerto Santander
Localidad: Resguardo indígena Nonuya de Villazul.
Elevación minima en metros: 250
Elevación maxima en metros: 400
Latitud: -0.654
Longitud original: -72.072
datum geodésico: WGS 84
Latitud decimal: -0.654
Longitud decimal: -72.072
Identificado por: Federico Fabriani
Fecha de identificación: 22/01/2019.
Nombre cientifico: Pseudosenefeldera inclinata (Müll.Arg.) Esser
Reino: Plantae
Filo: Magnoliophyta
Clase: Equisetopsida
Orden: Malpighiales
Familia nueva: Euphorbiaceae
Género nuevo: Pseudosenefeldera
especie nueva: inclinata
Autoría del nombre científico: (Müll. Arg.) Esser
: Euphorbiaceae
genero herbario: Pseudosenefeldera
especie herbario: inclinata
Especie de herbario para TNRS: Pseudosenefeldera inclinata
Especie corregida herbario y desde TNRS: Pseudosenefeldera inclinata
Familia corregida desde TNRS: Euphorbiaceae
: 1224</p
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