172,987 research outputs found

    Luigi Berrà. L'Accademia delle Notte Vaticane.

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    Rodocanachi Emmanuel. Luigi Berrà. L'Accademia delle Notte Vaticane. . In: Journal des savants. 14ᵉ année, Mai 1916. pp. 236-238

    Luigi Berrà. L'Accademia delle Notte Vaticane.

    No full text
    Rodocanachi Emmanuel. Luigi Berrà. L'Accademia delle Notte Vaticane. . In: Journal des savants. 14ᵉ année, Mai 1916. pp. 236-238

    Un capitolo della fortuna delle "Decades" di Biondo Flavio: da Pio II a Giovanni Albino

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    L’articolo concentra l’attenzione sul contenuto del ms. München, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Clm 11 324, descritto dal catalogo come «Albini Lucani excerpta ex Blondi decadibus». Ma il codice non contiene gli excerpta delle Historiae ab inclinatione Romano rum imperii di Biondo Flavio, bensí una sintesi della Abbreviatio supra Decades Blondi di papa Pio II. L’autore Giovanni Albino Lucano, storiografo e curatore della biblioteca dei re aragonesi di Napoli, nella dedica al re Alfonso II non fa alcuna menzione del testo di Pio II da lui usato. L’epitome offre una curiosa attestazione indiretta della fortuna di Biondo Flavio, il quale intrattenne diverse relazioni con la corte napoletana di Alfonso il Magnanimo.This article focuses on the contents of MS Munich Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Clm 11324, described in the catalogue as «Albini Lucani excerpta ex Blondi decadibus». But the MS does not contain the excerpts of the ‘Historiae ab inclinatione Romanorum imperii’ of Biondo Flavio, but a summary of the ‘Abbreviatio supra Decades Blondi’ by Pope Pius II. The author, Giovanni Albino Lucano, historian and librarian for the Aragonese kings of Naples, makes no mention in his preface of the work by Pius II which he had used. The epitome is a curious indirect proof of the influence of Biondo Flavio, who had various contacts with the Neapolitan court of Alfonso il Magnanimo

    How can a Belgian high-end coffee craftsman increase its sales ? Case company : Emmanuel Dabin

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    The main objective of this thesis was to carry out a research process to find out what strategies Emmanuel Dabin could put in place to differentiate itself from its competitors in order to increase its sales on the Belgian high-end coffee market. Firstly, the author presented the case company’s background. Secondly, the author described the theoretical aspects based on the concept of customer value. Thirdly, in order to answer the research question, qualitative research was carried out. Interviews with the CEO, Emmanuel Dabin, and two of his main customers were conducted to enable the author to describe the findings. Fourthly, the information gathered was essential for the development of the subsequent research results. These results included further research on the case company, Emmanuel Dabin. Fifthly, with the help of all the research findings, the researcher was able to provide tailor-made recommendations to best advise Emmanuel Dabin on how he can increase his sales of high-end coffee in Belgium. Regarding the methodology, the author first focused on secondary data to address the main theoretical factors. Then, the author used the qualitative method for the interviews. It is a method based on the words and other non-quantifiable elements to give an in-depth description and a good insiders’ view to the author. In conclusion, the author realized that Emmanuel Dabin was already creating quite a lot of value for its customers and therefore its business, which gave it a real competitive advantage. In order to push this value creation further, the author was able to list different recommendations to increase his sales in Belgium

    Living well towards others: The development of an everyday ethics through Emmanuel Levinas and Alfred Schutz

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    This dissertation is concerned with what it means to live well towards others. It develops a form of everyday ethics that emphasises how existing in the world and being ethical are entwined. To develop this approach to ethics this study employs Alfred Schutz's phenomenological descriptions of everyday world and Emmanuel Levinas's concept of the ethical. The purpose of the thesis is to develop an understanding of ethics that operates at the everyday level of human-to-human contact. This form of ethics is significant in that it indicates that being ethical is an important aspect of human life. My intention is to show that ethics is always more than simply the institution of codes of conduct that govern the way people act. The significance of the thesis is that it contributes both to ways in which ethics can be understood and to the manner in which ethics can be operationalised at an institutional level. My thesis has four specific aims. First, to examine the conditions and characteristics that constitute the everyday world as understood in Alfred Schutz's work. Second, to explore Emmanuel Levinas's understanding of the ethical. My third aim is to synthesise these theorists' ideas through my heuristic device, Echoes of the Other. This device will allow me to extract the conditions for and features of an everyday ethics. My fourth aim is to point to an in situ illustration of this approach to ethics. This will be drawn from my observations at the Western Australian Police Academy. My argument is that synthesising Levinas's and Schutz's ideas will enable the development of an everyday ethics. This will highlight the ways in which ethics functions at the micro levels of human life. This study contributes to approaches to ethics, and specifically, ethics derived from Levinas's ethical relation. This approach can be of use to people interested in ethics, phenomenology, the works of Levinas and Schutz and those concerned with developing ways to live well towards others

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Can reforming global institutions help developing countries share more in the benefits from globalization?

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    Globalization could significantly expand trade, international investment, and technological advances, but the gains from global integration have been unevenly distributed across and within nations. Greater global interdependence has also brought greater macroeconomic volatility, resulting in several serious financial crises in the second half of the 1990s. The global matrix of Bretton Woods and United Nations institutions that developed starting in the 1940s, formed under a different balance of power, in a world of fixed exchange rates and limited capital mobility. Since the 1960s regional financial institutions have emerged because of the greater autonomy of different regions and the greater financial needs of development. The author reviews different proposals for reform of the international financial institutions and changes in the roles of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank. He highlights the implications for developing countries of (1) Policy conditionality. (2) The countercyclical role of multilaterals'lending. (3) Greater lending to middle-income than to low-income developing countries. (3) Access to liquidity at times of crisis. (4) Mechanisms for giving low-income countries a greater voice in IMF and World Bank decisionmaking. The author streses the overlapping responsibilities of the Bretton Woods and regional financial institutions and the need to reassess the allocation of responsibilities and to develop better coordination mechanisms between these institutions. Those designing institutional reform must consider the corporate capabilities of each type of institution. The corporate cultures of global and regional institutions differ. So does the kind of knowledge they generate and disseminate, and so do patterns of interactions with, and mechanisms for representation of, client countries.Finally, the author calls attention to the need to harmonize national and global growth-oriented policies in a way that reduces volatility and promotes social equity.Environmental Economics&Policies,Governance Indicators,Financial Intermediation,Economic Theory&Research,Banks&Banking Reform

    The Thursday Murder Club: Launching a megabrand author - a publishing case study

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    In 2020, the Christmas book charts in the UK made headlines: Barack Obama’s eagerly awaited autobiography, The Promised Land, was beaten to the top spot by The Thursday Murder Club by Richard Osman, a debut cosy crime novel set in a retirement village. Not only did Osman’s book beat the former US president’s expected bestseller, it also broke records, becoming the fastest-selling debut crime novel of all time. Although Osman has a certain level of fame in the UK from his TV appearances on shows such as Pointless, his celebrity status does not entirely explain the novel’s huge sales. This article tracks the acquisition, publication, and promotion journey of The Thursday Murder Club in order to understand the industry and cultural context of its success and to interrogate the role of celebrity in the creation of author brands. The findings suggest that the unexpected scale of the success of the book owed to a number of factors, including in-depth editing by the novel’s agent, editor, and author to tighten up the plot, an extensive and strategic promotional campaign, the pandemic (which drove interest in the book’s genre and themes), and the quality of the writing. We find that the book’s success was accentuated by Osman’s celebrity status rather than being entirely reliant on it. This research adds to the growing scholarship on celebrity authorship by means of an in-depth case study and provides insight into the processes behind publishing a ‘celebrity’ book and launching a megabrand author

    Copyright, contratto e accesso alla conoscenza: un’analisi comparata = Copyright, contract and access to knowledge: a comparative analysis.

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    Il processo di digitalizzazione e lo sviluppo dei media, stravolgendo il paradigma tradizionale del copyright/diritto d’autore conducono a reazioni opposte. Da un lato, estendendo in vario modo l’ampiezza dell’esclusiva autorale favoriscono l’adozione di regole restrittive di accesso e uso dei contenuti; dall’altro, alimentano le logiche di condivisione, specie in alcune aree di produzione del sapere. Il contratto, pur mutata la propria natura nella dimensione digitale, rappresenta la prima leva per l’affermazione di tali divergenti dinamiche, che, in entrambe le direzioni, riguardano anche la circolazione della conoscenza scientifica. Nel senso dell’apertura, lo strumento negoziale consente di perseguire i principi affermati dal movimento dell’Open Access (OA), abbattendo le barriere economiche e giuridiche all’accesso e utilizzo dei contenuti. Dal deposito e pubblicazione su archivi istituzionali e disciplinari di opere transitate già attraverso i canali editoriali convenzionali, comunemente definita green road, alla pubblicazione su riviste ad accesso aperto, gold road, il fenomeno si sviluppa dal basso verso l’alto grazie alle dichiarazioni di principio e alle norme informali che hanno sin ora guidato le comunità accademiche nell’affermazione dell’OA. Di recente, tuttavia, i principi dell’OA sono oggetto di attenzione da parte del decisore pubblico che, pur timidamente, ne “impone” l’attuazione a tutte le comunità accademiche. Eppure, il diritto formale non sembra da solo sufficiente: è soltanto il primo tassello di una disciplina organica tesa a definire regole e incentivi per la produzione e la disseminazione della conoscenza scientifica, allo scopo di bilanciare la libertà “accademica” con il diritto di accesso alla conoscenza. = ENGLISH VERSION = Along with a comparative perspective that takes account of the U.S. and Italian law, this work aims to explore the interface between copyright and contract lae in publishing process. In the current publishing environment, contracts and technology play a dominant role in the exploitation of copyrighted works. Publishers are granted by assignment of all copyright rights to reproduce and publish the work, but also to exercise control over its contents through technological protection measures. At the same time, mass digitization allows libraries and other organizations to make contents available online, which it entails a redefinition of the traditional publishing process and introduces new players to the scene (e.g., Google Books). Hence, technology proves to be a powerful instrument for the spread of knowledge and it is on this pattern that Open Access (OA) is rapidly gaining ground. Mostly based on a bottom-up approach that is on soft law, institutional policies and contracts, OA designs a new legal environment targeting the objectives of free accessibility, further distribution, and proper archiving of publications. These aims can be achieved through the creation of new open access business models to publish on OA journals (gold road) or to self-archive in institutional or disciplinary repositories works that have been originally published in conventional journals (green road). However, in order for OA to be fully developed it is necessary to devise a principled and feasible approach to the dissemination of scholarly works against the current social, economic and legal background. Indeed, the importance of OA is steadily recognized by legislators who integrate OA provisions into their legal system. This is an innovation of great significance, which was first fostered in the USA, and then extended in some European countries such as Italy and Germany in the European framework. Nevertheless, considering the different law systems, the formal law need to be combined with national strategies and institutional policies providing adequate incentives to the authors, while also promoting academic freedom and the right to knowledge access
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