1,720,954 research outputs found
VÅRDMILJÖNS INVERKAN PÅ PATIENTERS ÅTERHÄMTNING PÅ SJUKHUS : Ur patientens perspektiv
No full textBakgrund: Tidigare forskning visar att både anhöriga och sjuksköterskor påverkas starkt av vårdmiljöns utformning. En välkomnande social och fysisk vårdmiljö skapar trygghet och delaktighet. För sjuksköterskor är vårdmiljön avgörande för patientsäkerhet och arbetsmiljö, där balansen mellan patientens integritet och personalens behov av överblick är central. Syfte: Syftet var att kartlägga patienters perspektiv på vårdmiljöns inverkan på återhämtningen på sjukhus. Metod: En allmän litteraturöversikt användes. Tio vårdvetenskapliga artiklar analyserades, där fem kvalitativa, fyra kvantitativa och en mixad metodstudie. Resultat: Fyra teman identifierades som beskriver patienters upplevelser av vårdmiljöns betydelse; Betydelsen av rummets utformning; Betydelsen av naturens närvaro; Betydelsen av sensoriska intryck; Betydelsen av vårdrelation. Slutsats: Examensarbete resultatet visade att patienter upplevde att en lugn, trygg och stödjande vårdmiljö med enkelrum, naturinslag, respektfull kommunikation och möjlighet till ostörd sömn främjade återhämtningen och det allmänna välbefinnandet.Bakground: Previous research shows that both relatives and nurses are strongly influenced by the design of the care environment. A welcoming social and physical care environment creates a sens of security and participation. For nurses, the care environment is essential for both patient safety and the work environment, where balancing the patient’s need for privacy with the nurse’s need for overview is central. Aim: The aim was to explore patients’ perspectives on how the care environment affects recovery during hospitalisation. Method: A general literature review was conducted. Ten nursing science articles were analysed, including five qualitative, four quantitative and one mixed- method study. Results: Four themes were identified that highlight patients’ perspectives on the care environment’s impact on recovery in hospital; The importance of room design, The importance of the presence of nature, the importance of sensory impressions and the importance of the care relationship. Conclusion: The results shows that patients experience calm, safe and supportive care environment with single rooms natural elements, respectful communication, and the possibility of undisturbed sleep promoted recovery and overall wellbeing
VÅRDMILJÖNS INVERKAN PÅ PATIENTERS ÅTERHÄMTNING PÅ SJUKHUS : Ur patientens perspektiv
No full textBakgrund: Tidigare forskning visar att både anhöriga och sjuksköterskor påverkas starkt av vårdmiljöns utformning. En välkomnande social och fysisk vårdmiljö skapar trygghet och delaktighet. För sjuksköterskor är vårdmiljön avgörande för patientsäkerhet och arbetsmiljö, där balansen mellan patientens integritet och personalens behov av överblick är central. Syfte: Syftet var att kartlägga patienters perspektiv på vårdmiljöns inverkan på återhämtningen på sjukhus. Metod: En allmän litteraturöversikt användes. Tio vårdvetenskapliga artiklar analyserades, där fem kvalitativa, fyra kvantitativa och en mixad metodstudie. Resultat: Fyra teman identifierades som beskriver patienters upplevelser av vårdmiljöns betydelse; Betydelsen av rummets utformning; Betydelsen av naturens närvaro; Betydelsen av sensoriska intryck; Betydelsen av vårdrelation. Slutsats: Examensarbete resultatet visade att patienter upplevde att en lugn, trygg och stödjande vårdmiljö med enkelrum, naturinslag, respektfull kommunikation och möjlighet till ostörd sömn främjade återhämtningen och det allmänna välbefinnandet.Bakground: Previous research shows that both relatives and nurses are strongly influenced by the design of the care environment. A welcoming social and physical care environment creates a sens of security and participation. For nurses, the care environment is essential for both patient safety and the work environment, where balancing the patient’s need for privacy with the nurse’s need for overview is central. Aim: The aim was to explore patients’ perspectives on how the care environment affects recovery during hospitalisation. Method: A general literature review was conducted. Ten nursing science articles were analysed, including five qualitative, four quantitative and one mixed- method study. Results: Four themes were identified that highlight patients’ perspectives on the care environment’s impact on recovery in hospital; The importance of room design, The importance of the presence of nature, the importance of sensory impressions and the importance of the care relationship. Conclusion: The results shows that patients experience calm, safe and supportive care environment with single rooms natural elements, respectful communication, and the possibility of undisturbed sleep promoted recovery and overall wellbeing
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
- …
