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    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Pengembangan produk teh kulit buah kopi dari tiga klon kopi robusta

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    Coffee skin is a waste from green coffee production as much as 40-45% which has the potential as a source of natural antioxidants. The diversity of local Robusta coffee clones in West Lampung as raw materials for the processing of coffee products provides a variety of coffee skins which are thought to have strong antioxidant activity which is useful as a functional drink for coffee skin tea (cascara).The aims of the study werestudy aimed of the study were to identify the sweetness level of coffee cherries skin from three local coffee robusta clones (rope, huerona, and srintil), identify antioxidant activity, test consumer preferences, and calculate the added value of coffee skin tea (cascara). The research method uses DPPH antioxidant activity analysis, consumer preference test (organoleptic hedonic test), and the calculation of added valueadded value calculation using the Hayami method. The results showed that the antioxidant activity of the Rope clone had strong antioxidant activity, the cascara drink on the level of aroma, taste, and liking for cascara tea found no difference between samples based on analysis of variance, but. Still, the cascara drink from the Rope clone had a darker color. The added value generated by the cascara is IDR 27,941 per kilogram of raw materials use

    PENINGKATAN OMZET PENJUALAN KOPI ORGANIK KELOMPOK TANI AMPERA DESA SINDANG PAGAR KECAMATAN SUMBER JAYA LAMPUNG BARAT

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    Kopi merupakan produk unggulan Lampung Barat dengan jenis fine Robusta Lampung yangdibudidayakan secara non organik dan organik. Kelompok Tani Ampera sudah dari tahun 2013sampai sekarang, membudidayakan kopi secara organik. Namun pemasaran produk hanya terbataspada wilayah lokal, sertifikat organik sudah kadaluarsa sehingga diperlukan perpanjangan dankeunggulan potensial kopi organik belum dipromosikan secara luas, Upaya untuk mencapai tujuantersebut adalah melakukan : (1) pembinaan inovasi pemasaran dengan media online, denganpembuatan web yang dapat dikelola oleh kelompok (2) pendampingan dokumen untuk perpajangansertifikat organik (3) menganalisis kandungan kopi organik agar dapat dipromosikan sebagai minumanyang memiliki fungsional kesehatan bagi penikmat kopi, (4) menghitung nilai tambah, HPP, dankeuntungan yang diterima kelompok dalam melaksanakan usaha budidaya kopi organik. Metodeyang dilaksanakan adalah metode penyuluhan dan demontrasi cara pada mitra Kelompok TaniAmpera sebanyak 14 orang. Metode penyuluhan pada pendampingan sertifikasi budiaya kopiorganik, penghitungan nilai tambah, hpp dan keuntungan usaha kopi organik, dan Demontrasi carapada penggunaan media online pada pengurus kelompok tani ink website telah dibentuk denganalamat link https://ampera.or.id ; Anggota kelompok Tani sudah dapat melakukan publikasi profilkelompok dalam perluasan produk kopi organik yang dihasilkan.Kopi merupakan produk unggulan Lampung Barat dengan jenis fine Robusta Lampung yang dibudidayakan secara non organik dan organik. Kelompok Tani Ampera sudah dari tahun 2013 sampai sekarang, membudidayakan kopi secara organik.  Namun pemasaran produk hanya terbatas pada wilayah lokal, sertifikat organik sudah kadaluarsa sehingga diperlukan perpanjangan dan keunggulan potensial kopi organik belum dipromosikan secara luas, Upaya untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut adalah melakukan : (1) pembinaan inovasi pemasaran dengan media online, dengan pembuatan web yang dapat dikelola oleh kelompok (2) pendampingan dokumen untuk perpajangan sertifikat organik (3) menganalisis kandungan kopi organik agar dapat dipromosikan sebagai minuman yang memiliki fungsional kesehatan bagi penikmat kopi, (4) menghitung nilai tambah, HPP, dan keuntungan yang diterima kelompok dalam melaksanakan usaha budidaya kopi organik.  Metode yang dilaksanakan adalah metode penyuluhan dan demontrasi cara pada mitra Kelompok Tani Ampera sebanyak 14 orang.  Metode penyuluhan pada pendampingan sertifikasi budiaya kopi organik, penghitungan nilai tambah, hpp dan keuntungan usaha kopi organik, dan Demontrasi cara pada penggunaan media online pada pengurus kelompok tani  ink website telah dibentuk dengan alamat link  https://ampera.or.id ; Anggota kelompok Tani sudah dapat melakukan publikasi profil kelompok dalam perluasan produk kopi organik yang dihasilkan

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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