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Episode 90: War by Conservation with Rosaleen Duffy
In this episode of Knowing Animals I am joined by Professor Rosaleen Duffy. Rosaleen is from the Department of Politics at the University of Sheffield. We discuss Rosaleen’s journal article ‘War, by Conservation’ which appeared in the journal Geoforumin 2015
Duffy, Carl E. -- 1941-54 -- Correspondence, Individual -- letter, 1949-05-25
Letter from Duffy, Carl E. to Sabin, Albert B. dated 1949-05-25.Sabin Collection Fair Use Policy</a
Duffy, Carl E. -- 1941-54 -- Correspondence, Individual -- letter, 1945-12-17
Letter from Duffy, Carl E. to Sabin, Albert B. dated 1945-12-17.Sabin Collection Fair Use Policy</a
Duffy, Carl E. -- 1941-54 -- Correspondence, Individual -- letter, 1950-05-17
Letter from Duffy, Carl E. to Sabin, Albert B. dated 1950-05-17.Sabin Collection Fair Use Policy</a
Duffy, Carl E. -- 1941-54 -- Correspondence, Individual -- letter, 1950-04-25
Letter from Duffy, Carl E. to Sabin, Albert B. dated 1950-04-25.Sabin Collection Fair Use Policy</a
African origin of the malaria parasite Plasmodium vivax.
Plasmodium vivax is the leading cause of human malaria in Asia and Latin America but is absent from most of central Africa due to the near fixation of a mutation that inhibits the expression of its receptor, the Duffy antigen, on human erythrocytes. The emergence of this protective allele is not understood because P. vivax is believed to have originated in Asia. Here we show, using a non-invasive approach, that wild chimpanzees and gorillas throughout central Africa are endemically infected with parasites that are closely related to human P. vivax. Sequence analyses reveal that ape parasites lack host specificity and are much more diverse than human parasites, which form a monophyletic lineage within the ape parasite radiation. These findings indicate that human P. vivax is of African origin and likely selected for the Duffy-negative mutation. All extant human P. vivax parasites are derived from a single ancestor that escaped out of Africa
Duffy\u27s Pancake Kitchen, 1982
1982 Menu from Duffy\u27s Pancake Kitchen, 84 Free Street. Brothers Robert Duffy and William Duffy also owned and operated Duffy\u27s Bakery next door (94 Free Street), both near the Cumberland County Civic Center. 1983 Photograph of Duffy\u27s Bakery can be seen at this link.https://digitalcommons.portlandlibrary.com/menus/1039/thumbnail.jp
Father Duffy with Bob Hope
Photograph of Father Duffy, Priest at St. Ignatius Martyr Catholic Church, shaking hands with Bob Hope. A photo of Bing Crosby hangs on the wall behind them
John R. Duffy
"Sigmn John R Duffy Feb '42 V180060 Oct43 HQ Company Sig3 7th Australian Infantry Battallion (AIF)".Signalman John R Duffy. February 1942. V180060 October 1943. Headquarters Company Signals, 7th Australian Infantry Battalion, (Australian Imperial Forces)
Tipificación del antígeno Duffy como método indirecto para identificar individuos asintomáticos de malaria
En países considerados endémicos de malaria a pesar de las estrategias realizadas anualmente para el control y erradicación de esta enfermedad existen brotes aislados de malaria debido probablemente a portadores asintomáticos, presencia de individuos con fenotipo Duffy negativo o movimientos poblacionales. El sector “50 casas” de la provincia de Esmeraldas-Ecuador reúne todas estas características por lo que el objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar la presencia del fenotipo Fy(a-b-) y su relación con el Plasmodium vivax. Se realizó una encuesta a cada miembro de las familias participantes y luego de aceptado y firmado el consentimiento informado se tomaron muestras sanguíneas para la realización de pruebas serológicas en búsqueda de anticuerpos y antígenos de P. vivax, fenotipificación del sistema Duffy y pruebas de PCR en tiempo real para la determinación de ADN de Plasmodium vivax y P. falciparum. Los resultados demostraron que existe una asociación estadísticamente significativa entre el fenotipo Duffy y malaria por P. vivax (p<0,05). Ante esta situación los organismos de control deberán proponer nuevas estrategias para la detección de portadores asintomáticos y medidas preventivas para evitar nuevos brotes de malaria, así como determinar si P. vivax ha encontrado un nuevo mecanismo de invasión en individuos portadores del fenotipo Fy(a-b-)
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