5 research outputs found

    PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN USAHATANI KELAPA DALAM DI KECAMATAN LHOKNGA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR

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    Dodi Syafwan "Prospek Pengembangan Usahatani Kelapa Dalam di Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar" di bawah bimbingan Bapak Ir. M. Nassir Hawy, M.S sebagai pembimbing utama dan Bapak Dr. Ir. Azhar Muslim, M.S. sebagai pembimbing kedua. Kelapa sebagai salah satu komoditas perkebunan mempunyai arti penting bagi kehidupan manusia, sehingga komoditas ini sering disebut dengan pohon kehidupan (the tree of live), karena seluruh bagian dari tanaman ini dapat bermanfaat bagi manusia dan mempunyai aspek ekonomi masyarakat, sehingga merupakan hal yang menarik untuk diteliti, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengadakan kajian dan analisis kelayakan usaha, baik dari aspek teknis maupun finansial pada tanaman Kelapa Dalam di Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar.Metode yang digunakan pada penel itian ini adalah metode survey. Data primer diperoleh melalui pengamatan dan wawancara langsung dengan responden, data tersebut kemudian dipindahkan dalam bentuk tabulasi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan analisa. Data skunder diperoleh dari studi kepustakaan, instansi-instansi pemerintahan, jurnal-jurnal dan dari studi kepustakaan yang berhubungan dengan penelitian.Model analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis finansial. Analisis finansial digunakan untuk mendapatkan gambaran tingkat kelayakan ushatani. Jadi untuk mengetahui apakah pengembangan Usahatani Kelapa Dalam Rakyat menguntungkan atau tidak dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan Investment Criteria atau KriteriaInvestasi, yaitu (1) Net Present Value (NPV), (2) Internal Rate of Return (IRR), (3) Net Benefit-Cost Ratio (Net B/C), (4) Gross Benefit-Cost Ratio.Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan analisis biaya dan manfaat usahatani Kelapa Dalam di Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar layak untuk diusahakan, hal ini disebabkan nilai NPV >0, yaitu Rp. 1.147.871 yang berarti penerimaan yang diperoleh lebih besar dari biaya yang dikeluarkan. Net B/C > 1, yaitu 1,09 yangberarti setiap penambahan biaya sebesar Rp. 1,00 akan menghasilkan sebesar 1,09. IRR adalah 18,85 %, dimana IRR lebih besar dari tingkat suku bunga yang berlaku yaitu 18 %, dan BEP terjadi pada tahun ke-22 bulan ke-I hari ke-15.Selanjutnya dengan menggunakan analisis sensitivitas menunjukkan bahwa pada kemungkinana I (biaya operasional naik 10%, manfaat tetap) usaha pengembangan tanaman Kelapa Dalam di Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar layak diusahakan. Sedangkan pada kemungkinan II (biaya operasional naik 10%, manfaat turun 10%) menunjukkan bahwa usaha pengembangan tanaman Kelapa Dalam di Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar tidak layak untuk diusahakan

    Open air-museum: re-awaken image of heritage tourism at Kubu Bentayan and its vicinity, Muar, Johor / Nik Muhammad Syafwan Nik Man

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    Heritage tourism is the journey based on the historical area that will use the cultural element as the attraction and uniqueness in the space. The element will be divided into two such as the tangible and intangible cultural heritage. The value of cultural heritage will need to preserve from did not disappear due to the passage on the time and will inherit the value of tradition to the future generation. In the research, highlighted that the royal town is a lack to create an image of a heritage. From the situation, will become challenged for the next generation to feel and understand the historic significance of the town. The intention of the author to explore the image of heritage at the site study to become one of successful heritage tourism in the context of Malaysia. The strategy to archive the goal will study the principle successful heritage tourism as the guideline to implement in the research, analyse issues that will affect the image of a heritage of the town and recommend the best approach as the concern and preserve the heritage value. The data collection of the research will be divided into two such as the primary and secondary data. The outcome of the study will show the improvement and solution that can apply to enhance the image of heritage tourism in the royal town

    Kualitas Fisik Silase Jerami Jagung (Zea mays) dengan Campuran Indigofera zollingeriana

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    Corn straw has the potential as a ruminant feed, but is constrained by low crude protein so it must be combined with Indigofera zollingeriana legumes which have high crude protein. The addition of Indigofera zollingeriana at different levels is expected to increase the crude protein of corn straw silage (Zea mays) and is expected to produce good silage quality. This study aims to determine the physical quality of corn straw silage (Zea mays) and Indigofera zollingeriana in different proportions. The variables observed in this study were the percentage of shrinkage, pH value, percentage of moldy silage, fleigh value, and physical quality (color, aroma, and texture). This experiment was arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 treatments and each treatment was repeated 6 times, so there were 18 experimental units, namely P1 = 80% Corn straw + 15% Indigofera zollingeriana + 4% bran + 1% mineral mixture; P2 = 70% Corn straw + 25% Indigofera zollingeriana + 4% bran + 1% mineral mixture; P3 = 60% Corn straw + 35% Indigofera zollingeriana + 4% bran + 1% mineral mixture. The results of the analysis of variance test showed that corn straw silage (Zea mays) with a mixture of Indigofera zollingeriana had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the percentage of moldy silage, fleigh value, and physical quality (color, aroma, texture) but had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the percentage of shrinkage and pH of silage. Based on this study, it can be concluded that the best silage proportion was obtained in the P2 treatment with 70% corn straw + 25% Indigofera zollingeriana + 4% fine bran + 1% mineral mixture, resulting in good quality silage

    Rafah's healthcare crisis: unveiling the dire reality

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    Having personally served in one of Rafah's partially functional hospitals, the article details the challenges faced by the healthcare system, including an alarming lack of systematic patient management, scarce resources, and a dire shortage of experienced personnel. It analyzes certain practices followed in these hospitals that are in need of improvement. The author highlights the importance of the presence of Emergency Physicians in these situations and the necessity for a more sustainable, educational approach to healthcare assistance. The author concludes by advocating for an international commitment towards building a more robust and resilient healthcare community in crisis-stricken regions like Rafah

    Malaysian Disaster Medicine Research: A Bibliographic Study of Publication Trends

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    Introduction: Despite the increasing risks and complexity of disasters, education for Malaysian health care providers in this domain is limited. This study aims to assess scholarly publications by Malaysian scholars on Disaster Medicine (DM)-related topics. Methodology: An electronic search of five selected journals from 1991 through 2021 utilizing multiple keywords relevant to DM was conducted for review and analysis. Results: A total of 154 articles were included for analysis. The mean number of publications per year from 1991 through 2021 was 5.1 publications. Short reports were the most common research type (53.2%), followed by original research (32.4%) and case reports (12.3%). Mean citations among the included articles were 12.4 citations. Most author collaborations were within the same agency or institution, and there was no correlation between the type of collaboration and the number of citations (P = .942). While a few clusters of scholars could build a strong network across institutions, most research currently conducted in DM was within small, isolated clusters. Conclusion: Disaster Medicine in Malaysia is a growing medical subspecialty with a significant recent surge in research activity, likely due to the SARS-CoV-2/coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) global pandemic. Since most publications in DM have been on infectious diseases, the need to expand DM-related research on other topics is essentia
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