859 research outputs found
Communication Needs of Adults-in-Mobility (Migrants) in First-Impact Situations in an Intercultural Perspective: the case of the Schengen visa application form
In this paper we will refer mainly to the LLP project BRIDGE-IT (510101-LLP-1-2010-1-IT-GRUNDTVIG-GMP - http://bridge-it.communicationproject.eu) coordinated by the Author for the University of Perugia. The acronym stands for “Be Relevant to Intercultural Diversity Generation in Europe – Integration Team”. The project tackles intercultural communication problems between civil servants and migrants in bureaucratic-institutional settings of ‘first-impact’ situations in particular related to forms to be filled and service interactions. In the present paper we show some problematic terms identified in the Schengen visa application form, comparing the so-called “harmonised” Schengen visa application form and its German counterpart used in Germany and Austria
The productivity of spring rapeseed hybrids depending on different levels of mineral nutrition and humic fertilizer
Rapeseed has a multifunctional agricultural and environmental value. According to statistics, the growth of acreage occupied by rapeseed in the Russian Federation for 10 years reached 126.8 % or 872.9 thousand ha. The article provides an assessment of spring rapeseed production for oilseeds in the Clearfield system at different levels of mineral nutrition in combination with Ecorost bio-fertilizer in conditions of the Non-Chernozem Zone of Russia. The studies were carried out in 2018–2019 at an experimental agrotechnological station of Ryazan State Agrotechnological University Named after P.A. Kostychev (FSBEI HE RSATU) on gray forest soils. High efficiency of the Clearfield production system has been established. The introduction of N180P120K60 complex for pre-sowing cultivation contributed to the formation of maximum indicators of the rapeseed yield formula and size. The highest yields were shown by Ecorost variants: Kultus KL N180P120K60 (27.8 dt/ha), Cultus KL N180 (27.3 dt/ha), Cebra KL N180P120K60, N180 (24.4 dt/ha), Cyclus KL N180, N90P60K60 (26.6 dt/ha). The maximum profitability of rapeseed oilseeds production was obtained on N180 variant Kultus KL (133.5 %)
Development of the algorithm of measurement data and tomographic section reconstruction results processing for evaluating the respiratory activity of the lungs using the multi-angle electric impedance tomography
Assessment of the sensitivity of multi-angle electrical impedance tomography to heterogeneous formations
Method of lungs regional ventilation function assessment on the basis of continuous lung monitoring results using multi-angle electrical impedance tomography
From the Spectator to Spectators: Forms of Capitalization of the Dramatist’s Work in the First Half of the 19th Century (“Leib-kucher Petra III” by August von Kotzebue and “Parasha Sibiryachka” by Nikolai Polevoy)
In this article, Nikolai Polevoy’s play Parasha Sibiryachka (1840) is analyzed as an instrument of influence on Emperor Nicholas I. The plot of the play in this perspective can be understood as a direct appeal to the authorities to grant mercy and change the fate of the disgraced writer. Polevoy encodes an anecdote from the early history of Alexander the First’s reign into the signs of Nicholas the First’s «scenario of power», expecting that each of these signs will be correctly read in the Emperor’s box. However, Polevoy’s plan did not come to fruition, and Parasha Sibiryachka did not lead to any radical changes in the life of its author, despite its theatrical success and attention from the tsar. The cause of this, as explained in the article, was crisis of the paternalistic model of the theater economy, in which a high patron remained the only source of capitalization for the author’s work. The case of Parasha Sibiryachka simultaneously shows that new (probably, market) mechanisms of the theater economy, which were theoretically described by Polevoy himself, had not yet taken shape in Russia by the beginning of the 1840s. The article proposes Leib-kucher Petra III, an 1800 play by A. von Kotzebue, together with the incredible biographical anecdote associated with it, as both an inspiration for Polevoy’s strategy and the source of his play. The German playwright was sent to Siberia and then returned to Petersburg and showered with favors for his play, which somewhat resembles Parasha Sibiryachka on the levels of composition and plot. The failure of Polevoy’s attempt to play the “Kotzebue scenario” is described in the article as a symptom of the changed economic relations in the Russian theater
FEATURES OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: FOREIGN EXPERIENCE
The article researches the features of preparation and submission of the consolidated financial statements of the world countries of different systems of accounting standardization in order to identify the areas of accounting improvement for the process of consolidation of financial reporting indicators. The main problems of consolidated financial statements preparation by business entities in Ukraine are determined. The author determines the theoretical and practical problems of consolidation of financial statements of organizational and methodical character. The comparative analysis of the features of standardization process of financial statements consolidation in the world countries is carried out. The main differences in the requirements for the formation of consolidated financial statements indicators of such countries as the French Republic, the Federal Republic of Germany, the Republic of Belarus and the People’s Republic of China are outlined. The main directions of scientific researches on the improvement of accounting and analytical support for the preparation of consolidated financial statements are formed
Правове регулювання поширення поглядів і переконань засобами телебачення
The research is focused on the problems of legal regulation of spreading opinions and beliefs through TV broadcasting. The scientific novelty of the research consists of the provisions on the need to amend the legislation on establishing the procedure for inspection and monitoring of television organizations by the National Council on Television and Radio Broadcasting. The author has studied legislative acts regulating the activity of mass media and works of scholars, where the peculiarities of the legal status of television organizations are covered.
It has been stated that the constitutional right to free expression of one’s opinions and beliefs can be exercised through TV broadcasting. The legal basis for the activities of television organizations has been determined. The legal principles for the activities of journalists of television organizations have been clarified. Forms of disseminating one’s own views through television have been established. It has been emphasized that the creation of one’s own television organization by a citizen or a legal entity is the first way to spread opinions and beliefs. The participation of well-known politicians or public figures in television programs has been recognized as a separate form of disseminating the relevant concepts to a wide audience. At the same time, broadcasting an interview given by a well-known public or political figure to the TV channel’s journalists is an important method of disseminating the relevant information.
Legal restrictions on the dissemination of certain information by television have been defined. It has been stated that the right to information may be limited by law in the interests of national security, territorial integrity or public morality. The general characteristics of monitoring and supervisory powers of the National Council on Television and Radio Broadcasting have been provided. The author has formulated propositions for amending the current legislation regulating the activities of the National Council on Television and Radio Broadcasting.Рассмотрены проблемы правового регулирования распространения взглядов и убеждений средствами телевидения. Определена правовая основа деятельности телевизионных организаций. Установлены правовые основы деятельности журналистов телевизионных организаций. Названы формы распространения собственных взглядов при помощи телевидения. Научную новизну исследования составляют положения о необходимости внесения изменений в законодательство об установлении порядка осуществления проверки и мониторинга телевизионных организаций Национальным советом по вопросам телевидения и радиовещания.Розглянуто проблеми правового регулювання поширення поглядів і переконань засобами телебачення. Визначено правову основу діяльності телевізійних організацій. З’ясовано правові засади діяльності журналістів телевізійних організацій. Установлено форми поширення власних поглядів за допомогою телебачення. Доведено необхідність унесення змін до законодавства про встановлення порядку здійснення перевірки та моніторингу телевізійних організацій Національною радою з питань телебачення і радіомовлення
Socio-Economic Transformations in Ukraine towards the Sustainable Development of Agriculture
The social and economic conditions of all market participants are incentives and constraining factors influencing the levels of food, social, economic and ecologic security. The purpose of the article lies in the presentation of the author’s concept of the social and economic conditions where the transformation of economic relations between agrofood market participants is happening—in particular, the livestock products market of Ukraine—and the assessment of the state of food security of the country, as well as a comparison, by the same criteria, of the conditions of agrofood market participants in Ukraine and in four European countries: Germany, France, Italy, and Poland. This research was based on the application of empirical knowledge methods: observation, comparison, description, measurement, statistic methods, etc. So far, the participant functioning conditions in the agricultural market in Ukraine are unfavorable for the sustainable development of agriculture, especially the livestock industry. The debt burden of external creditors is growing, the amount of direct investments from the countries of the world decreases, and the growth of capital investment in terms of calculation per one employee is slowing down. The food security of Ukraine is unstable. The “market” itself is not capable of remedying all the negative phenomena. Therefore, it is necessary to apply the weighted power of the state
ПРАГМАТИЧНИЙ ПОТЕНЦІАЛ ЕЛІПТИЧНИХ РЕЧЕНЬ У ВЕЛИКІЙ ПРОЗІ ІВАНА ФРАНКА (НА МАТЕРІАЛАХ ХУДОЖНІХ ТВОРІВ «ПЕТРІЇ Й ДОВБУЩУКИ» (1 РЕД.), «БОРИСЛАВ СМІЄТЬСЯ», «ПЕРЕХРЕСНІ СТЕЖКИ», «ПЕТРІЇ Й ДОВБУЩУКИ» (2 РЕД.))
The article is devoted to the study of elliptical sentences (ES), which are one of the means of expressive syntax. ES are relatively incomplete from a structural-syntactic point of view and semantically complete.The works of art selected for the study belong to different periods of Ivan Franko\u27s work, which made it possible to trace the evolution of the writer\u27s authorial style. The aim of the article was a comprehensive analysis of ES, in particular, reviewed research positions on such a phenomenon as ellipse, which is the basis of ES formation, described the structural-semantic groups of ES and identified their semantic-syntactic and pragmastylistic features of functioning. The conducted quantitative and statistical analysis shows a significant predominance of ES with elliptical verbs in comparison with ellipsed nouns, in particular with verbs of beingness, which is about 70% of the found ES. It is noted that ES is characterized by a variety of syntactic structure, in particular, they are mostly common and function in both one-syllable and two-syllable sentences.The priority in the structural organization of ES is the author\u27s desire to reproduce the living communication between the characters as much as possible, thus truthfully and in detail to convey the features of communication, their characters, emotions, thoughts, etc., ie to reproduce the spirit of living natural speech. A prerequisite for the frequent use of ES is the linguistic tendency to save language resources, to create a compressed version of the expression. We see the prospect of further research in the involvement of other works of art of the writer, which would allow to trace much more widely the peculiarities of the writer\u27s use of ES.Статтю присвячено дослідженню еліптичних речень (ЕР), які є одним із засобів експресивного синтаксису. ЕР є відносно не повними зі структурно-синтаксичного погляду та семантично повними. Дібрані для дослідження художні твори належать до різних періодів творчості І. Франка, що дало змогу простежити еволюцію формування авторського стилю письменника. Метою статті став комплексний аналіз ЕР, зокрема оглядово висвітлено дослідницькі позиції щодо такого явища, як еліпсис, який становить основу формування ЕР, здійснено опис структурно-семантичних груп ЕР та виявлено їхні семантико-синтаксичні та прагмастилістичні особливості функціонування. Проведений кількісно-статистичний аналіз демонструє значне переважання ЕР з еліпсованими дієсловами порівняно з еліпсованими іменниками, зокрема з дієсловами буттєвості, що становить близько 70% зафіксованих ЕР. Зафіксовано, що для ЕР характерна різноманітна синтаксична будова, зокрема вони здебільшого є поширеними й функціонують як в системі односкладних, так і двоскладних речень.Пріоритетністю у структурній організації ЕР є бажання автора максимально відтворити живе спілкування між персонажами, тим самим правдиво та в деталях передати особливості комунікації, їхні характери, емоції, міркування тощо, тобто якомога яскравіше відтворити дух живого природного мовлення. Передумовою частого використання ЕР є мовна тенденційність до економії мовних засобів, до створення компресованого варіанту висловлення. Перспективою подальших досліджень вбачаємо в залученні інших художніх творів письменника, що дало б змогу значно ширше простежити особливості використання письменником ЕР
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