117,813 research outputs found
Arkady Onishchik: on his life and work on supersymmetry
Selected stories about the life of A. L. Onishchik, and a review of his contribution to the classification of non-split supermanifolds, in particular, supercurves a.k.a. superstrings; his editorial and educational work. A brief overview of his and his students\u27 results in supersymmetry, and their impact on other researchers.
Several open problems growing out of Onishchik\u27s research are presented, some of them are related with odd parameters of deformations and non-holonomic structures of supermanifolds important in physical models, such as Minkowski superspaces and certain superstrings.24p
ZION: A Scalable W3C Web of Things Directory
The proliferation of non-interoperable smart objects within the Internet of Things (IoT) has led to a fragmented and heterogeneous landscape. The Web of Things (WoT), particularly the W3C WoT, has emerged as a promising solution to this challenge, enabling seamless integration across IoT platforms and domains by extending known web standards. This paper introduces Zion, an open-source scalable W3C Thing Description Directory (TDD) designed to efficiently address the indexing and querying of Thing Descriptions (TDs) and the associated Web Things (WTs). Zion offers a standard API for performing CRUDL operations while supporting metadata querying through JSONPath. We further demonstrate its practical utility through real-world deployments, applying Zion to Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) and integrating it with IoT devices alongside blockchain technology. Comparative analysis with the other TDD implementations complying with the W3C standards - e.g., WoT Hive and TinyIoT - demonstrates that Zion outperforms both. It exhibits response times approximately ten times lower than those observed in the compared TDDs under high workloads
Loxosoma Keferstein 1862
Genus <i>Loxosoma</i> Keferstein, 1862 <p> <b> Subgenus <i>Loxosomina</i> Nielsen, 1996 (replacement name for</b> <i>Loxomorpha</i> <b>Nielsen, 1964a</b> <b>).</b></p> <p> <b>Type species</b> <i>L. significans</i> Nielsen, 1964a by original designation.</p>Published as part of <i>Borisanova, Anastasia & Schepetov, Dimitry, 2023, Clarification of the diagnosis of the genus Loxosoma s. l. (Entoprocta; Loxosomatidae) based on morphological and molecular data, pp. 342-358 in Zootaxa 5325 (3)</i> on page 345, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5325.3.2, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8243367">http://zenodo.org/record/8243367</a>
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
La science de la société humaine (4e édition...) / par Dimitry de Glinka,...
Contient une table des matièresAvec mode text
Square Dancing with the Stars to Enhance Dynamic Hirschman Linkages?
In this Presidential Address, the author takes the reader on a reconnaissance of his life and time as a regional scientist. He points out scenery he found scintillating along the way, hoping that some may pick up the banner and chew on a few of the ideas for a while. He suggests a revisit to Albert O. Hirschman’s notion of key sectors and more empirical analysis related to Marcus Berliant’s and Masahisa Fujita’s notion of knowledge creation and transfer.Presidential Address, San Antonio, Texas, March 29, 2014 (53rd Meetings of the Southern Regional Science Association
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Letter from unknown writer to Jesse L. Boyce
Letter to Jesse L. Boyce from unknown author (possibly Jack) about the investigation into the powder magazine located in the Grand Canyon. Some personal news is included in the letter such as the writer's marriage to the daughter of C.A. Taylor, former Supervisor of Cochise County
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Commission’s Approach to Minority Protection during the Preparation of the EU’s Eastern Enlargement: Is 2 Better than the Promised 1? EDAP 2/2007
Although minority protection was one of the Copenhagen political criteria and thus was at the core of the conditionality principle presupposing a fair assessment of the candidate countries’ progress towards accession on the merits, the Commission simultaneously promoted two contradicting approaches to the issue throughout the whole duration of the pre–accession process. They included, on the one hand, de facto assimilation (prohibited by art. 5(2) of the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities) and, on the other hand, cultural autonomy, bringing to life a complicated web of partly overlapping – partly contradicting standards. This paper is dedicated to outlining the main differences between the two key approaches to minority protection espoused by the Commission in the course of the latest enlargements’ preparation
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