28 research outputs found
Wajah Pluralis, Feminis, dan Puitis dalam Tafsir Karya Djohan Effendi
No full textPluralist, Feminist, and Poetic Faces in Djohan Effendi’s TafsirThe books of tafsir, which originally appeared in the Middle East, spawn extensively tomany countriesincluding Indonesia. One of the contemporary Indonesian tafsirbooks is ‘Pesan-Pesan al-Qur’an’ by Djohan Effendi, whichdeserves to receive researchers’ and academics’ attention because of its uniqueness. Hence, this research aims to study and analyze this tafsirbook in terms ofbothmethodological aspect and book’s contents. The author uses the ‘Four Methods’ theory from Al-Farmawiy and also IslahGusmian’s concept for the methodological analysis. Finally, by some analysis and discussion, this research finds that Djohan’stafsir uses the ijmali methodcombined with the thematic method. While in the contents of the book, this tafsir has 3 major tendencies, namely pluralist, feminist, and poetic
PENGARUH KESADARAN PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI DI KANTOR PELAYANAN PAJAK PRATAMA MEDAN TIMUR
No full textPenelitian ini membahas pentingnya kesadaran wajib pajak asing di Kantor Pajak Pratama Medan Timur. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena jumlah wajib pajak meningkat setiap tahun namun tidak dapat seimbang dengan kepatuhan wajib pajak sehingga penerimaan negara tidak optimal. Dalam penelitian ini, populasi yang digunakan adalah wajib pajak perorangan di Kantor Pajak Pratama Medan Timur. Sampel dipilih menggunakan metode stratified random sampling. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data yang diperoleh dari kuesioner dan metode pengolahan data yang terdiri dari uji koefisien korelasi, uji t, dan uji f untuk membuktikan variabel kesadaran pajak yang terkait dengan kewajiban wajib pajak perorangan di Kantor Pajak Pratama Medan Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan fakta tentang perpajakan yang disetujui secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kewajiban wajib pajak perorangan di Kantor Pajak Pratama Medan Timur. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai probabilitas signifikan uji koefisien korelasi, uji t, dan uji f yang dihasilkan sebesar 0,038 < 0,05, yang berarti kesadaran pajak terkait dengan peraturan wajib pajak di Kantor Pajak Pratama Medan Timur
The Analysis of Liquidity Ratio as Tool to Measure Financial Position in PT. Iplug Indonesia at Medan
No full textThe objective of this research study is to know the financial position of PT. Iplug Indonesia, whether if the company can cover up their short term liabilities or not and if they can, how good they can in covering up their short term liabilities. In doing the research, the writer obtains the data from PT. Iplug Indonesia. The writer analyzes the data using descriptive method. Based on data collected, the writer calculated the liquidity ratio to know whether this company can cover up their short term liabilities or not. The writer calculated the liquidity ratio using three methods which is quick ratio, current ratio, and operating cash flow ratio from 2010 until 2014 in other to know can this company cover up their short term liabilities and how good they cover their short term liabilities. Based on data analysis, research data shows that the company has result of 1.05-1.33 in the 2010-2011 and decrease in year 2013-2014 with result of 1.16-1.02, shows that the company current assets is grow faster than their current liabilities while their current liabilities grow faster than their cash flow from operating. This thing makes the quick ratio and current ratio increased while operating cash flow ratio is decreased. Based on data research and analysis, the writer can conclude that the company can cover up their short term liabilities and they are consider good at covering their short term liabilities. But their must more focus on their cash flow from operating because if we look from operating cash flow ratio, it decreasing year by year and it will be not good for the company
The Impact of Inventory Managementon Customer Satisfaction at Apotik Global Medan
No full textOne of the most important aspects of any business is inventory management. While inventory management has always been important, it has become more important over the past several decades. Inventory management has issues that affect customer satisfaction levels. Many large retailers are expecting manufacturers to provide them with perfect order deliveries. The writer will conduct research in Apotik Global Medan. Apotik Global Medan is a family business whose core business is a drug store which provide many kind sof medicines for individulas, hospitals, and doctors’ prescriptions. When the customers order and look for the medicines, the products are not available and the customers will feel dissapointed with the unavailability of the medicines they need. The problem identifications are Is there any impact between inventory management and customer satisfaction at Apotik Global Medan? How strong does the impact of inventory management on customer satisfaction at Apotik Global Medan? In research design, the population that the writer will use the most error inputs which are occured in July, August, and September 2013, the total customers in July, August and September 2013 of Apotik Global Medan are 800 people. The writer will use 10% of 800 people is 80 customers. In analyzing data, the writer used some methods such as statistics, validity test, reliability test, normality test, correlation test, determination test, linier regression, and hypothesis test. According to the result calculation data through the answers of the respondents, the writer got the result of 0.78 which inventory management has a strong towards customer satisfaction at Apotik Global Medan. From the calculation of hypothesis test, zcount= 7.09.The zcount > ztable (7.09>1.96), This means the Null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected. Inventory Management do have impact on customer satisfaction at Apotik Global Medan
The Comparison of Financial Perfomance Between PT. Unitex TBK and PT. Sunson Textile Manufacturer TBK by Using Financial Ratio Analysis: Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Antara PT. Unitex TBK dan PT. Sunson Produsen Tekstil TBK dengan Menggunakan Analisis Rasio Keuangan
No full textThe writer’s purpose of making this research is to compare PT. Unitex Tbk and PT. Sunson Textile Manufacturer Tbk of which company performs better during the tight competition of textile industries since the ASEAN-China Free Trade Agreement is signed in 2010. The object of this research is PT. Unitex Tbk and PT. Sunson Textile Manufacturer Tbk which are focusing on producing textile products such as yarn, fabric and other textile products. The objective of this research is to see the role of financial ratio analysis of both companies. The writer collects the data by using internet.After analyzing the data of both companies, the writer found out that both companies had a low perfomance during year 2018-2022. But, by comparing at this financial condition and performance on both companies, therefore, the writer can conclude that PT. Sunson Textile Manufacturer Tbk has a better financial performance
Diagnostics of the Theoretical Underpinning of the Socio-hydrological Model in "Water Effciency in Sustainable Cotton-based Production Systems" Project in Maharashtra, India: Evaluation of model performance and the quantication of errors using Monte Carlo sampling, GLUE, linear regressions, linear PCA, and kernel PCA
No full textThis research is part of the project "Water Efficiency in Sustainable Cotton-based Production Systems” between Solidaridad Asia and TU Delft. The project aims to increase the livelihood of smallholder farmers in the Maharashtra, India through. A socio-hydrological (SH) model is used extensively in this research as an evaluation tool. However, the baseline research indicates that the lack of stress mechanics in the SH model used in the intervention might cause inaccuracies in yield estimation. Furthermore, it has never been validated at a farmer level before. This research aims to implement the stress mechanics in the SH model, evaluate the overall performance of the model in terms of predicting crop yield, identify potential sources of errors, and give recommendations for future studies. The research uses iterative top-down approach due to the large study area and the varied nature of the 308 farmers surveyed. The research implements the water and temperature stress mechanics based on Food and Agriculture Organization's (FAO) AquaCrop framework. For the performance evaluation process, this research uses four model scores namely Nash-Sutcliffe (NS), log of NS, Mean Absolute Error (MAE), and the coefficient of determination. Furthermore, the sources of uncertainties are divided into two categories namely lack of knowledge (i.e. generated by parameter, input, observation, and structural errors) and variability (i.e. generated by climate variations). The lack of knowledge uncertainty is investigated using Monte Carlo Sampling calibration and the Generalized Likelihood Uncertainty Estimation (GLUE) concept is used to obtain the uncertainty intervals of the model. Going further, the errors are divided into residual and structural error. The latter is explained and quantified through a structural error model using a combination of qualitative analysis, Principal Component Analysis, multiple linear regressions, and projection of the data into kernel space. Then residuals between the model yield + structural error vs. the observed yield is thought to be explained by the residual errors. Lastly, the effects of climate variations to the stability of the model are evaluated.After the initial calibration, the model scores are NS: -0.343 to -0.996, log of NS: -0.655 to -1.91, MAE: 447.1 to 553.2 kg/ha, and r-squared: 0.003 to 0.008. Because of the poor performance of the model, the uncertainty intervals from GLUE are not enough to capture the total errors of the model. However, after adjustment using the structural error model, the model scores become NS: 0.83, log of NS: 0.56, MAE: 149 kg/ha, and r-squared: 0.859. The adjusted yield calculation has a residual error as Gaussian distribution with standard deviation of 150 kg/ha. The qualitative analysis identified several factors that contribute to the errors viz. farmers' capital, irrigation behavior, and crop production process such as canopy cover growth. Lastly, there is no major instability found through the bootstrap analysis. The physical model is not performing well, especially when it is calculating yield for individual farmers over a large study area. However, the structural error model can adjust the yield prediction so that it is close to the observed yields. This indicates the poor performance is likely to be caused by the prevalence of structural errors in the model instead of the uncertainties regarding parameters, input, or observation values. Therefore, it is recommended for future research to address this first. This can be done by further study and incorporation of more crop production processes, soil water simulation, and exploratory interviews to identify patterns and more factors that can influence the errors.Water Efficiency in Sustainable Cotton-based Production Systems in Maharashtra, IndiaWater Managemen
EFFECTIVENESS OF TOMATO (SOLANUM LYCOPERSICUM) NANOHERBAL AS ANTIHYPERGLYCEMIA IN STREPTOZOTOCIN INDUCED DIABETIC RAT
No full textDiabetes merupakan penyakit kronis yang terjadi di saat insulin yang diproduksi oleh tubuh tidak bisa digunakan secara efektif maupun organ pankreas mengalami masalah dimana insulin tidak dapat diproduksi sebagaimana mestinya. Kebaruan penelitian ini karena meneliti tentang efektivitas nanoherbal tomat (solanum lycopersicum) sebagai antihiperglikemia pada tikus diabetes yang terinduksi streptozotocin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk secara sistematis menganalisis dan meninjau hewan dan penelitian pada tikus putih yang diinduksi STZ. Metode pencarian elektronik dilakukan dengan mencari MEDLINE melalui platform PubMed, Web of Science, Embase melalui platform Ovid, CINAHL, dan Scopus. Penulis juga akan mencari literatur kelabu seperti makalah konferensi, laporan teknis, tesis, dan disertasi di Google Scholar, Google, OpenGrey, ProQuest Disertasi Tesis, dan British Library Ethos. Penulis mencari setiap database hingga November 2021 menggunakan kata kunci MeSH. Istilah pencarian dibagi menjadi tiga komponen, yaitu komponen populasi yang meliputi kata-kata “hewanâ€, “model hewanâ€, “studi praklinisâ€, “hewan percobaanâ€, “hewan percobaanâ€, “hewan laboratorium, †"tikus", "kelinci", "tikus diabetes", "model penyakit hewan". Komponen intervensi dengan kata-kata “Solanum Lycopersicum†“tomat,†dan “nano herbal,†Akhirnya, istilah komponen penyakit akan menjadi "diabetes mellitus, tipe 2," "diabetes mellitus tidak tergantung insulin," "NIDDM," "gangguan metabolisme glukosa," "penyakit metabolik," "hiperlipidemia," "hiperglikemia," "insulin resistensi," dan "intoleransi glukosa." Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa Efektifitas Nanoherbal tomat (Solanum Lycopersicum) sebagai Antihiperglikemia pada tikus diabetes yang terinduksi Streptozotocin. Kesimpulan penelitiannya ada bukti praklinis bahwa Solanum Lycopersicum efektif dalam menurunkan gula darah tinggi.Kata kunci: Diabetes; Streptozotocin; Tomat.AbstractDiabetes is a chronic disease that occurs when the insulin produced by the body cannot be used effectively or the pancreas has problems where insulin cannot be produced properly. The novelty of this study is that it examines the effectiveness of tomato nanoherbal (Solanum lycopersicum) as an antihyperglycemic agent in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. This review aims to systematically analyze and review animals and studies in STZ-induced white mice. An electronic search was carried out by searching for MEDLINE through the PubMed platform, Web of Science, Embase through the Ovid, CINAHL, and Scopus platforms. Authors will also search for gray literature such as conference papers, technical reports, theses, and dissertations on Google Scholar, Google, Open Grey, ProQuest Dissertations Theses, and British Library Ethos. The author searched each database until November 2021 using the keyword MeSH. The search term is divided into three components, namely a population component which includes the words “animalâ€, “animal modelâ€, “preclinical studyâ€, “experimental animalâ€, “experimental animalâ€, “laboratory animal,†“ratâ€, “rabbit ", "diabetic mice", "animal disease models". The intervention component with the words “Solanum Lycopersicum†“tomato,†and “nano herbal,†Finally, the disease component term would be “diabetes mellitus, type 2,†“non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus,†“NIDDM,†“metabolic disorder. glucose," "metabolic disease," "hyperlipidemia," "hyperglycemia," "insulin resistance," and "glucose intolerance." The results showed that the effectiveness of Tomato (Solanum Lycopersicum) Nanoherbal as Antihyperglycemia in Streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat. The conclusion of the study is that there is preclinical evidence that Solanum Lycopersicum is effective in lowering high blood sugar
The emergence of neo-modernism : a progressive, liberal, movement of Islamic thought in Indonesia
No full textThis thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the Reference field.2nd Subtitle : a textual study examining the writings of Nurcholish Madjid, Djohan Effendi, Ahmad Wahib and Abdurrahman Wahid, 1968-1980</div
Towards integrated clinical process modelling in an acute emergency department
No full textThis thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field
Pengembangan Kemahiran Mengajar Terhadap Guru di SMK Swasta GKPS 1 Raya Dalam Peningkatan Profesional Guru
No full textGuru Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan merupakan guru kelas yang dalam tugasnya dituntut menguasai banyak mata pelajaran. Oleh karena itu tidak dipungkiri bahwa penguasaan pengetahuan (materi) beberapa mata pelajaran menjadi tidak maksimal dan berpotensi terjadi kesalahan atau miskonsepsi dalam pembelajaran. Ada indikasi bahwa guru Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan kurang menguasai materi dan kurang mahir dalam pembelajaran di kelas. Ketidakmahiran dalam pembelajaran menjadi faktor kelemahan guru dan menghambat pencapaian tujuan pembelajaran, serta mempengaruhi disposisi positif siswa terhadap mata pelajaran. Guna mengatasi kesalahan atau miskonsepsi dalam pembelajaran di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan setiap guru harus meningkatkan kemahiran mengajar dengan memahami konsep - konsep dan prinsip-prinsip belajar secara benar sehingga pengetahuan guru bertambah dan guru dapat mengubah cara mengajar di kelas. Kemahiran mengajar guru dapat ditingkatkan melalui kegiatan workshop. Pengembangan kemahiran mengajar merupakan pengembangan profesional yang efektif dan terstruktur yang menghasilkan perubahan pada pengetahuan dan praktik guru dalam pembelajaran
