1,720,956 research outputs found
‘URF DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DALAM EKONOMI DAN KEUANGAN KONTEMPORER
Full text link‘Urf, atau kebiasaan masyarakat yang diakui dalam ushul fikih, memiliki peran strategis dalam menyesuaikan hukum Islam dengan kebutuhan masyarakat kontemporer, khususnya dalam ekonomi dan keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi ‘urf dalam konteks ekonomi modern dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan meliputi analisis literatur dari sumber primer yaitu Al-Quran, hadist, kitab-kitab fiqih klasik, dan sumber sekunder berupa penelitian kontemporer. Fokus kajian diarahkan pada ‘urf shahih dan ‘urf fasid serta relevansinya dalam akad-akad muamalah, seperti jual beli, ijarah, dan syirkah. Selain itu, studi ini mengkaji integrasi ‘urf dalam pengembangan produk keuangan syariah, termasuk penentuan ujrah dan inovasi lainnya. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa ‘urf berfungsi sebagai mekanisme hukum yang adaptif, memungkinkan penerapan prinsip syariah dalam menghadapi tantangan ekonomi global. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan bagi pengembangan keuangan syariah yang lebih inklusif, fleksibel, dan sesuai dengan maqashid syariah
APAKAH PEMBIAYAAN BANK SYARIAH DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI PADA ENAM PROVINSI DI PULAU JAWA ?
No full textABSTRACTThis research is aimed to analyze the causality relations between the Sharia bank financing and educational level to economic growth in which the Indonesia economic growth in the last ten years is considered high meanwhile, the Sharia bank financing is considered low. There is also the fact that there are some provinces which their educational level is considered low, however their economic growth increase high, such as Maluku and Papua, which had the highest economic growth in 2018, followed by Celebes and Java in the second and the third position respectively. The method used in the research was panel data analysis with the approach of the random effect method.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan kausalitas antara pembiayaan bank syariah dan tingkat pendidikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dimana pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia pada 10 tahun terakhir ini dinilai cukup tinggi. Sedangkan pertumbuhan pembiayaan perbankan syariah sebagai lembaga keuangan yang dapat membantu pertumbuhan ekonomi dinilai lamban. Juga terdapat fakta beberapa provinsi di Indonesia, dimana tingkat pendidikannya tergolong masih rendah, namun pertumbuhan ekonominya mengalami peningkatan yang terbilang tinggi, seperti halnya Maluku dan Papua yang mengalami pertumbuhan ekonomi tertinggi ditahun 2018, disusul Sulawesi diurutan kedua dan pulau Jawa diurutan ke tiga. Metoda yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data penel dengan pendekatan random effect method
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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