1,720,955 research outputs found
Preferensi Turki Ke Indonesia Dalam Kerjasama Di Bidang Industri Pertahanan Turki-Indonesia Tahun 2010 Pada Masa Pemerintahan Erdogan
Pada tahun 2010, Pemerintah Turki mengundang Pemerintah Indonesia hadir di Ankara, yang merupakan pertemuan tingkat presiden pertama yang dilakukan sejak 25 tahun terakhir kali kedua negara mengadakan pertemuan. Pertemuan ini kemudian menghasilkan kerjasama di bidang industri pertahanan antara Turki dan Indonesia untuk pertama kalinya. Kerjasama yang diinisiasi oleh Pemerintah Turki ini kemudian menyepakati dilakukannya Transfer of Technology (ToT) dan Joint Production dalam bidang medium tank dan military communication device. Kedua negara juga sepakat bahwa alutsista hasil dari kerjasama ini akan diproduksi secara massal untuk menciptakan pasar bersama bagi kedua negara. Penelitian ini kemudian ingin mengetahui alasan mengapa preferensi Turki adalah Indonesia, sedangkan Turki pada masa Pemerintahan Recep Tayyib Erdogan dari Partai Adalet ve Kalkinma Partisi (AKP) yang memerintah sejak 2002, ingin menjadikan Turki sebagai Regional Superpower. Dan Indonesia merupakan negara yang berada jauh dari kawasan tersebut, dan diluar dari fokus Turki era Erdogan. Dengan menggunakan analisis budaya strategis dari Jeffrey Lantis, penulis menemukan bahwa adanya benturan pemikiran atau disonansi budaya strategis sejak rejim sekuleris hingga rejim Islamis, kemudian menghasilkan budaya strategis Neo-Ottomanisme yang menghendaki Turki menjadi pemimpin dunia Islam. Regional kemudian dimaknai lebih luas dengan berdasar pada pengalaman sejarah, kepercayaan elit, dan mitos yang dibangun oleh elit-elit politik AKP. Dan Indonesia kemudian menjadi salah satu bagian dari naluri ekspansi Turki sebagai upaya menjadi Regional Superpower di dunia Islam
BUILDING MARITIME SECURITY IN THE MAKASSAR STRAIT AS A CHOKE POINT ON THE SIDE OF THE NUSANTARA'S CAPITAL CITY
Abstract-The State Capital is the center of gravity of a nation where its domicile is the center of government of a country, as well as the place where administrative elements, namely the executive, legislative, and judiciary are gathered. The conduciveness and stability of the National Capital need to be a concern because various vital state objects are contained in it. Indonesia, with its five pillars of the World Maritime Axis (PMD), is still struggling with issues of maritime threats that often arise in the form of encroachment on territorial boundaries, theft of marine products, and other illegal activities. As an archipelagic country with a wide border gate in the form of the sea, the violations that occur are often difficult to control. Indonesia has enormous marine potential that requires the attention of the state in order to create protection from threats to sovereignty in the maritime territory of the archipelago. Moreover, the National Capital of the Archipelago is adjacent to the Makassar Strait, which is an international shipping lane, namely the Indonesian Archipelago Sea Route (ALKI) II. ALKI II passes through the Sulawesi Sea, Makassar Strait, Flores Sea, and Lombok Strait connecting the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. The development of the maritime defense of the National Capital City is urgent that really need to be the attention of all stakeholders in the defense of the State of Indonesia.Keywords: Maritime Security, Nusantara's Capital City, Threat, Makassar Strait, Global Maritime Fulcru
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dissonance of Strategic Culture in Defense Policy
Dissonance is a concept that comes from the study of psychology or something commonly called cognitive dissonance, which means a state of discomfort or dilemma which is the result of conflict between two beliefs. This thought arose because of what has been known to humans so far trying to stick to one thought. But at certain times, it happened clashes of beliefs that make a person no longer consistent on one particular thought and pattern of behavior, that is what is referred to later as dissonance. The use of the term 'consonance' refers to consistency, while 'dissonance' describes inconsistency.Strategic decisions are generated not only by such structural conditions international system, but most importantly by domestic political factors others, such as their imperial heritage and perception of the state.They plays important role in interpreting historical memory, national symbols, constructing myths, including the national identity of a country thereby forming a belief system which is a manifestation of how does the political elite understand who they are and how ideal the state is behave through defense policy. The role of the political elite is important because it is the owner of power in framing historical narratives, and creating political discourse, they are also capable producing norms, including redefining and adopting an idea from a variety of kinds of ideas that exist, in accordance with what is believed by the elite as the best in in order to achieve their interests
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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