161,278 research outputs found
O Caso Meursault, de Kamel Daoud: Do silêncio canônico à enunciação pós-colonial
No full textThis paper proposes an analysis of the novel The Meursault investigation, by Kamel Daoud as a postcolonial appropriation of Albert Camus’s The stranger. The objective is to investigate how Daoud fictionally reconstructs the Arab identity, invisible in The stranger. The Meursault investigation resignifies the literary canon by claiming an identity for the murdered Arab. The voice as a sign of humanization is denied to the deceased man in the Camusian text, while Daoud engages in a postcolonial enunciation to grant him a voice, family, history, and name: Moussa. The theoretical support is based on authors like Homi Bhabha (2014), Edward W. Said (2011), Frantz Fanon (2008), Gayatri Spivak (2010), Daniela Burksdorf (2015), and Ankhi Mukherjee (2014). It is concluded that Daoud’s postcolonial appropriation reveals a rupture with the invisibility of the Camusian Arab character, at the same time that it revisits the recent past of French domination and colonial exploration in Algeria.Este artigo propõe-se à análise do romance O caso Meursault, de Kamel Daoud enquanto apropriação pós-colonial de O estrangeiro, de Albert Camus. O objetivo é investigar como Daoud reconstrói ficcionalmente a identidade árabe invisibilizada na escrita de O estrangeiro. O caso Meursault ressignifica o cânone literário através da reinvindicação da identidade do árabe assassinado. A voz enquanto instância de humanização é negada ao homem assassinado no texto camusiano, enquanto que, Daoud ocupa-se de uma enunciação pós-colonial para conceder-lhe voz, família, história e nome: Moussa. O aporte teórico baseia-se nas noções apresentadas por Homi Bhabha (2014), Edward W. Said (2011), Frantz Fanon (2008), Gayatri Spivak (2010), Daniela Burksdorf (2015) e Ankhi Mukherjee (2014). Conclui-se que a apropriação pós-colonial de Daoud revela uma ruptura com a invisibilidade da personagem árabe de Camus, ao mesmo tempo em que revisita o passado recente de dominação e exploração colonial francesa na Argélia
The Camus investigation : intrasemiotic references in the Polish translation of "Meursault, contre-enquête" by Kamel Daoud
No full textArtykuł poświęcony jest intertekstualnym i intrasemiotycznym odwołaniom w polskim przekładzie Meursault, contre-enquête algierskiego pisarza i dziennikarza Kamela Daouda. Zaprezentowane związki między powieścią Daouda a Obcym i Upadkiem Alberta Camusa wskazują na skomplikowany splot francuskiej i algierskiej kultury w postkolonialnej rzeczywistości. Ów splot, związany z nieodłączną obecnością intertekstualności we francuskojęzycznej literaturze Maghrebu, nie jest w żadnym stopniu neutralny z punktu widzenia przekładu i powinien być brany pod uwagę przez tłumaczy i odbiorców tej literatury.The article deals with intertextual and intrasemiotic references in the Polish translation of Meursault, contre-enquête by Algerian novelist and journalist Kamel Daoud. Depicted connections between Daoud’s novel and Albert Camus’ The Stanger and The Fall demonstrate complicate interlace of French and Algerian culture in the postcolonial context. Such interlace, connected with an inherent presence of intertextuality in the francophone literature of the Maghreb, is not to any extent neutral from the point of view of translation and should be taken into consideration by translators and readers of this literature
Prof. Th. W. Adorno and the author Hans Erich Nossack.
No full textProf. Th. W. Adorno and the author Hans Erich Nossack at a reception of Insel Verlag, Buchmesse Frankfurt 1966LB
Nowe spojrzenie na planowanie architektury mieszkaniowej w afryce subsaharyjskiej
No full textThe author shares his reflections on state of art in housing and urban planning, deficiencies, expectations and possibilities in the Sahel region of Africa. He notices, that the housing problem in Africa is one of the challenges, which should be solved in order to recover life dignity of African people and secure their rights to traditional family life in acceptable conditions. The paper describes the studies on the typical dispersed urban structures and the need to foster this type of settlement structure and proposals of introduction of new on light steel frame housing system in the area of Sahel, combining the traditional way of building houses with modern technology. The particularly analysed case, is the housing problem in the Republic of Chad. The author presents the basic discussion on this topic and his architectural proposals. Unfortunately, the gap between the needs and the financial feasibility of housing construction in this area, makes this project already at the starting point extremely difficult to be realized without external subventions.Problem mieszkaniowy w Afryce jest jednym z wyzwań, które należy rozwiązać, aby Afrykanie mogli odzyskać godność życiową i zabezpieczyć swoje prawa do tradycyjnego życia rodzinnego w akceptowalnych warunkach. W artykule opisano badania nad typowymi rozproszonymi strukturami miejskimi i potrzebą wspierania tego typu struktur osadniczych oraz propozycji wprowadzenia nowego systemu konstrukcji domów, opartym na lekkim szkielecie stalowym, łączącym tradycyjny sposób budowania domów z nowoczesną technologią. Przypadkiem szczególnie analizowanym jest problem mieszkaniowy w Republice Czadu. Autor przedstawia podstawową dyskusję na ten temat i swoje propozycje architektoniczne. Niestety luka między potrzebami mieszkaniowymi w Czadzie a finansową wykonalnością budownictwa mieszkaniowego w tym obszarze sprawia, że projekt ten, już w punkcie wyjścia, jest niezwykle trudny do realizacji bez uzyskania zewnętrznych dotacji
SSR marker based DNA fingerprinting of Tunisian olive (Olea europaea L.) varieties
No full textThis study aimed to test the efficiency of SSR markers to identify and to differentiate a set of 26 Tunisian olive varieties maintained at four collections. SSR analysis from 10 primer pairs revealed a total of 86 polymorphic alleles with 4 to 14 alleles per locus that allowed unique genotyping of the examined varieties. The Polymorphism Information Content (PIC) values ranged from 0.548 to 0.796 (average 0.719). The efficiency was found very high with average discriminating power overall 10 loci higher than 0.9. A combination of three SSR markers (ssrOeUA-DCA9, ssrOeUA-DCA13 and ssrOeUA-DCA16) was proposed for rapid identification of analysed cultivars. Three cultivars (Gerboui, Ain Jarbouaa and Regregui) thought to be identical resulted in absolutely different SSR profiles. This research showed that SSR is a suitable and effective tool to characterise olive varieties in Tunisian germplasm collections. The outcome of this study could be useful for varietal survey and the construction of a database of all olive varieties in Tunisia
Mechanical Behavior of Aluminum Phosphide under Pressure
No full textWith the help of structural parameters and elastic constants obtained previously in our work (S. Daoud, N. Boiud, N. Lebga, J. Optoelectron. Adv. Mater. 16, 207 (2014)), different empirical formulae were successfully used to investigate: equation of state, the isotropic shear modulus, the Young modulus, the Cauchy ratio, the Born ratio, the Poisson ratio, the Pugh ratio, the Kleinman parameter, and the converse piezoelectric coefficient of the aggregate AlP material with cubic zinc-blende structure under pressure up to experimental pressure of phase transition (9.5 GPa). In addition, the Debye temperature at equilibrium volume was predicted, the result obtained is in excellent agreement compared to the experimental ones, the deviation is less than 1.4%
Seeing the world anew : the radical vision of Martin Waldseemüller's 1507 & 1516 world maps /
No full text9781929154470 (ISBN). 192915447X (ISBN). First edition 2012. Accompanied by 2 foldeds map in front and back pockets: 1507 map -- 1516 map.; Includes bibliographical references: pages 98-107.; Maps from pockets also available online http://nla.gov.au/nla.map-vn6254227; Original version of the 1507 map: Universalis cosmographiae secundum Ptholomaei traditionem et Americi Vespucii alioru que lustrationes. [St. Dié, France? : s.n., 1507]; Original version of the 1516 map: Carta marina, navigatoria Portugallen, navigationes atque tocius cogniti orbis terre marisque formam naturamq[u]e situs et terminos nostris temporibus recognitos et ab antiquorum traditione differentes eciam quor[um] vetusti non meminerunt auctores hec generaliter indicat / consumatum est in oppido S. Deodati compositione et digestione Martini Waldseemuller Ilacomili. [St. Dié, France? : s.n., 1516]. Prologue: In a Renaissance Vision, a Glimpse of the Modern / John W. Hessler -- "An island surrounded on all sides by sea" : The World Map, 1507 / John W. Hessler -- "Land of Cuba, part of Asia" : The Carta marina, 1516 / Chet Van Duzer -- Epilogue: A Renaissance That Resonates Still / John W. Hessler -- Notes -- Afterword / Ralph E. Ehrenberg -- About the authors -- Acknowledgments -- The Maps: The 1507 World Map, 12 sheets, with commentary -- Composite: front pocket -- The 1516 Carta marina, 13 sheets, with commentary -- Composite: back pocket
Klimat społeczny w szkole inkluzyjnej
No full textAuthor presented in this paper theoretical approach to the building of social climate in an inclusive school. The publication indicatessome tendencies and directions of changes to improve the functioning of these institutions and to implement the idea of inclusive education.Autorka przedstawiła w artykule teoretyczne ujęcie zagadnienia związanego z budowaniem klimatu społecznego w szkole inkluzyjnej. W publikacji ukazano pewne dążenia i kierunki zmian, jakich należy dokonywać w masowych szkołach, aby poprawić jakość funkcjonowania tych placówek, tak by kierowały się one ideą edukacji włączającej
Ewolucja programowa FDP w polityce wschodniej w latach 1949-1969 w świetle nowych zasobów Archiwum Niemieckiego Liberalizmu
No full textZasadniczym celem artykułu jest analiza działalności programowej FDP w polityce wschodniej Republiki Federalnej Niemiec w latach 1949-1969. Autor wykorzystał nowe zasoby Archiwum Niemieckiego Liberalizmu w Gummersbach, co umożliwiło przedstawienie nowej oceny wpływu FDP na politykę wschodnią Republiki Federalnej Niemiec.The main goal of the article is to analyze the FDP's program activities in the eastern policy of the Federal Republic of Germany in the years 1949-1969. Of great importance here is the fact that the author used in this work new archives from the Archives of German Liberalism in Gummersbach. This enabled him to present a new assessment of the FDP's impact on the eastern policy of the Federal Republic of Germany
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