1,720,975 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Hubungan Pengetahuan Perawat Degan Upaya Pencegahan Infeksi Nosokomial Pasien Paska Bedah Di RSUD Brig.Jend H.Hassan Basry Kandangan Kalimantan Selatan: Penelitian Cross Sectional
Teori Bloom (1989) mengatakan bahwa kesehatan dipengaruhi oleh empat faktor yaitu lingkungan, perilaku, pelayanan kesehatan dan genetik. Disini dijelaskan bahwa suatu sistem palayanan kesehatan yang diberikan kepada masyarakat akan sangat mempengaruhi usaha-usaha pencapaian derajat kesehatan masyarakat (Dep.Kes RI, 1994) Ketetapan MPR RI/1988 tentang GBHN menyatakan bahwa arah kebijaksanaan pembangunan dibidang kesehatan yang ditempuh akan terus dilanjutkan dan ditingkatkan agar makin dapat diwujudkan perbaikan kualitas manusia dan kualitas kehidupan masyarakat. Arah dan kebijaksanaan yang ditetapkan tersebut antara lain menyatakan bahwa dalam rangka lebih meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan, perlu terus ditingkatkan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit (Muslimin, 1994). Rumah sakit merupakan salah satu tempat pelayanan kesehatan. Penderita yang berobat di rumah sakit selalu mengharapkan dirinya akan segera sembuh. Namun, selain keberhasilan dalam pengobatan banyak pula dilaporkan kegagalannya. Pada dasarnya rumah sakit merupakan berkumpulnya penderita dengan berbagai masalah penyakit, baik ringan maupun berat yang sebagian diantaranya memiliki penyakit yang berhubungan dengan kuman patogen, sehingga akan menyebabkan terjadinya penularan silang serta memperlambat penyembuhan dan pemulihan pasien. Di ruang rawat kebidanan paska operasi ginekologi berencana didapat angka infeksi nosokomial yang berupa infeksi saluran kemih yang tinggi. Pemasangan kateter dan lamanya pemasangann sangat mempengaruhi kejadian: dipasang satu kali menyebabkan infeksi 1,7%. Intermiten 3,5%, sedangkan bila dipasang dower kateter sebanyak 10%. Pada sistem terbuka, kejadian demam lebih sering dari pada sitem tertutup. Bila kateter dipasang selama 2(dua) hari, infeksi dapat terjadi 15%, bila 10 (sepuluh) hari, menjadi 50%. Di unit bedah, infeksi luka operasi (ILO) dan infeksi luka bakar merupakan kejadian infeksi nosokomial utama. Angka ILO akan lebih tinggi bila dilakukan pada luka bersih terkontaminasi dan luka kotor dibandingkan pada luka operasi bersih. Infeksi pada luka bakar dapat mencapai angka 79%. Peran peralatan bedah yang terkontaminasi, ketidak disiplinanan dalam melakukan tindakan aseptik dan anti septik menyebabkan infeksi nosokomial (Iskandar,Z 2006). Perawat lebih banyak waktunya kontak dengan pasien sehingga dimungkinkan perawat bisa menjadi penyebab terjadinya infeksi nosokomial, namun sampai saat ini belum diketahui hubungan pengetahuan perawat dengan perilaku dalam mencegah terjadinya infeksi silang pada pasien yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit Brig Jend H.Hassan Basry Kandangan
Analysis of Digital Marketing Usage as Promotion Strategy of IT University in Bali
This research aimed to analyze the benefit of digital marketing as the marketing strategy of private IT universities in Bali and analyze the consumer assessment towards the digital marketing strategy that has been done by the private IT universities in Bali. Taking 100 respondents from the freshmen of six private IT universities in Bali, it gained result that the digital marketing usage by the private IT universities in Bali were done by using these following tools: search engine marketing, social marketing, and website with the most frequent digital marketing usage are from Instagram. From another result, it is stated that the digital marketing usage as a marketing strategy by the private IT universities is effective on impact freshmen on choosing the universities that suitable with their needs and interests
Potensi bencana Pasca Penambangan Timah Inkonvensional Perspektif Ketahanan Wilayah (Suatu Studi Di Kabupaten bangka Tengah Provinsi kepulaun Bangka Belitung)
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