130,368 research outputs found
François Demoulins de Rochefort, La Vie de la belle et clere Magdalene
No full textNumérisation effectuée à partir d'un document originalNumérisation effectuée à partir d'un document de substitutionLe manuscrit devait être achevé à la mi-1517. En effet, il est vraisemblablement antérieur au De Maria Magdalena & triduo Christi disceptatio (Paris : H. Estienne) publié par Jacques Lefèvre d'Etaples en 1517 et dédié à François Demoulins, dont on ne retrouve aucune citation ou mention dans le Français 24955. S'opposant à la tradition, Etaples y affirme que les trois Madeleines sont trois personnes différentes. Cet épisode est appelé la "querelle de la Madeleine". Commence par : "Ainsi que souvant me faictez plus de bien et d'honneur que je ne mérite. Madame il vous a pleu de voustre grace me commander que misse en histoire la Vie de la belle et clere Magdalene [...]". L'histoire tirée du Nouveau Testament (f. 4-54) est suivie de récits parabibliques (f. 55-73) et historiques (f. 73-77). F. 78-88, l'auteur discute l'hypothèse de l'identification de Marie-Madeleine à Marie de Béthanie, en citant notamment Amadeu da Silva, Nova Apocalipse ("Angelorum aliqui beatiores nonnullis hominibus, et aliqui homines omnibus angelis [...] post octavam vero fiat officium de sorore sua Martha hospita Christi cum commemoratione Lazari eorum fratris " (éd. D. L. Dias, S. T. Pinho, Universidade de Coimbra, 2014), en latin et en traduction française. F. 88-108, l'auteur répond à des questions théologiques en lien avec Marie-Madeleine introduites par "Madame demande" en commençant par "Obeissance répond", citant notamment des vers latins de Coelius Sedulius (f. 98-100 : "Post Dominus Pharisea petens convivia coenae [...] Septem ingens gyros septena volumina traxit", tirés du Paschale opus, IV, 64-81 et 142-149) et Pétrarque (f. 101-104 : "Dulcis amica Dei, lachrymis inflectere nostris [...] carmina corporeo de carcere digna fuisti", tirés de l'Epistola Philippo Sabinensi episcopo et cardinali, inspirée à Pétrarque par sa propre visite à Sainte-Baume). Le riche cycle d'illustrations, réalisé en proche collaboration avec l'auteur (comme en témoignent des mentions du travail dans le texte), est assorti de citations en français, latin, italien, allemand, espagnol, "grec commun" (translittéré) ou "artificiel" (en caractères grecs), et parfois dans des langues non-identifiées (cf. f. 21) au pourtour des médaillons.Manuscrit réalisé pour Louise de Savoie à la suite de la visite de la Sainte-Baume en compagnie de François Ier et Claude de France (janvier 1516). Le volume n'est pas passé par la bibliothèque de François Ier. On peut émettre l'hypothèse qu'il fit partie de l'héritage échu à Marguerite de Navarre ; bibliothèque de Louis-César de La Baume Le Blanc, duc de La Vallière ; acquis en 1784 à la vente La Vallière (n° 4727 ; ce numéro est reporté sur la seconde garde de papier) ; ancien fonds royal (La Vallière n° 199).Lieu de copie : Val de Loir
MeSH term explosion and author rank improve expert recommendations
Get PDFInformation overload is an often-cited phenomenon that reduces the productivity, efficiency and efficacy of scientists. One challenge for scientists is to find appropriate collaborators in their research. The literature describes various solutions to the problem of expertise location, but most current approaches do not appear to be very suitable for expert recommendations in biomedical research. In this study, we present the development and initial evaluation of a vector space model-based algorithm to calculate researcher similarity using four inputs: 1) MeSH terms of publications; 2) MeSH terms and author rank; 3) exploded MeSH terms; and 4) exploded MeSH terms and author rank. We developed and evaluated the algorithm using a data set of 17,525 authors and their 22,542 papers. On average, our algorithms correctly predicted 2.5 of the top 5/10 coauthors of individual scientists. Exploded MeSH and author rank outperformed all other algorithms in accuracy, followed closely by MeSH and author rank. Our results show that the accuracy of MeSH term-based matching can be enhanced with other metadata such as author rank
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
"Closing the R&D Gap, Evaluating the Sources of R&D Spending"
Get PDFBoth spending and tax policies have been implemented in the United States with the goal of stimulating private sector research and development (R&D). Karier questions whether current R&D policy, especially the research and experimentation tax credit, can contribute to closing the gap between nondefense expenditures on R&D in the United States and such expenditures in other countries, such as Japan and Germany. He also explores possible changes to our current R&D policy to make it more effective.
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Scholarly Communication and Publishing Lunch and Learn Talk #11: The ULS Open Access Author Fee Fund
No full textAt the May 2014 talk, you will learn about the ULS Open Access Author Fee Fund--what it is, why we do it, how it works, and how the program is going so far
The R&D Tax Incentives
No full textThis article sets out some background information and reflections of the author on the R&D tax incentive schemes included in the Common Corporate Tax Base (CCTB) Proposal. In particular the author analyzes the stimulus to private R&D through ad hoc tax incentives included in the CCTB Proposal and dives into the actual provisions included in the Proposal highlighting the most relevant issues connected with their design and interpretation. Moreover, the author explores the interaction between the CCTB Proposal and the granting by Member States of domestic R&D tax incentives
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