1,723,936 research outputs found

    Effect of Curare on Interrelationships of Force, EMG, and Joint Position for Isometric Contractions of Quadriceps Femoris in Man

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    The interrelationship of force, surface elecrograms (EMG) and joint position for static voluntary contractions of Quadriceps Femoris muscle group in man were investigated before and during partial curarization induced by d-tubocurarine. Four normal male volunteers were studied. Each performed a series of brief isometric contractions (by extension of the lower leg against resistance) at different levels of force and at three knee-joint positions while lying in the supine position. All series were repeated for both a normal state and a partially paralyzed state under the :influence of curare. Torque generated about the knee-joint was measured with a Cybex isokinetic system and the nyoelectric activity of three quadriceps muscles was monitored using bipolar surface electrodes. Traditional parameters of nyoelectric activity (mean-rectified-EMG [MRE], and root-mean-squared-DG [RMSE]) were calculated using a minicomputer (PDPll/34), which had also acquired and processed the data. In addition, EMG power spectra were computed by Fast Fourier Transform techniques in an attempt to provide further insight into the effects of curare on human muscle. In order to provide a basis for comparison of the normal state with the parially curarized state, force-EMG relationships were computed for each subject, muscle, knee-joint angle, and condition. Statistical methods (three-way ANOVA' s) were then employed to both quantify any differences that may have existed between the two states and to identify sources of differences within each state. A similar statistically- based comparison of the power spectra was undertaken utilizing several indices that described the shape of the spectra. A general description of the activities of the quadriceps femoris muscles followed after collating all the information that the surface DIG provided in conjunction with the external forces measured. It was concluded that curare did not have any significant effects on the force-EMG relationship. There appeared to be a slight effect of curare on the power spectra however, with a general trend of increasing lower frequency power. The greatest source of variation of force-EMG relationships and power spectra was attributed to the position of the knee-joint. ThesisMaster of Engineering (MEngr

    Ansia: comprendere per curare.

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    I disturbi d'ansia sono tra le patologie più frequentemente osservabili negli ambulatori di medicina generale. Troppo spesso non sono inquadrati tempestivamente. Questo libro, presentando i vari volti dell'ansia e suggerendo i modi per affrontarla, può aiutare il medico generico a comprendere, diagnosticare e curare questi disturbi o a effettuare un adeguato invio. Il libro offre anche una panoramica aggiornata dell'ansia, sia dal punto di vista fisiopatologico, che diagnostico e terapeutico, risultando così utile anche allo specialista

    Curare

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    Demonstrating data collections curation and exploration with CURARE

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    International audienceThis paper demonstrates CURARE, an environment for curating and assisting data scientists to explore raw data collections. CURARE implements a data curation model used to store structural and quantitative metadata semi-automatically extracted. It provides associated functions for exploring these metadata. The demonstration proposed in this paper is devoted to evaluate and compare the effort invested by a data scientist when exploring data collections with and without CURARE assistance

    Estigma y discriminación por VIH/SIDA: perspectiva de los trabajadores del sector salud y un grupo de personas que vive con la infección, Medellín, Colombia, 2015

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    El VHI se ha convertido en una enfermedad crónica tratable debido a los avances en investigación biomédica y al desarrollo de los antirretrovirales. No obstante, el estigma y la discriminación que persisten en torno a la enfermedad tienen consecuencias.0000-0003-1361-312
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