1,720,968 research outputs found

    Matrix Korteweg-de Vries and modified Korteweg-de Vries hierarchies: Noncommutative soliton solutions

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    The present work continues work on KdV-type hierarchies presented by S. Carillo and C. Schiebold ["Noncommutative Korteweg-de Vries and modified Korteweg-de Vries hierarchies via recursion methods," J. Math. Phys. 50, 073510 (2009)]. General solution formulas for the KdV and mKdV hierarchies are derived by means of Banach space techniques both in the scalar and matrix case. A detailed analysis is given of solitons, breathers, their countable superpositions as well as of multisoliton solutions for the matrix hierarchies. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3576185

    ON THE RECURSION OPERATOR FOR THE NONCOMMUTATIVE BURGERS HIERARCHY

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    The noncommutative Burgers recursion operator is constructed via the Cole-Hopf transformation, and its structural properties are studied. In particular, a direct proof of its hereditary property is given

    A NON-COMMUTATIVE OPERATOR-HIERARCHY OF BURGERS EQUATIONS AND BACKLUND TRANSFORMATIONS

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    An operator equation on a Banach space, which represents the operator analog of Burgers equation, is here considered. The well known Cole-Hopf transformation, a particular case of the wider class of Backlund transformations, which connects the classical nonlinear Burgers equation to the linear heat equation, is extended to the case of operator valued equations. Then, since the operator Burgers equation admits a recursion operator, a whole hierarchy of Burgers operator equations is generated. Notably, each member of such a Burgers operator hierarchy is related, via Cole-Hopf transformation to the corresponding member of a heat operator hierarchy. Indeed, also the recursion operator admitted by the Burgers operator equation, is related, via Cole-Hopf transformation, to the (trivial) recursion operator admitted by the linear heat operator equation. Furthermore, the Burgers recursion operator is not Abelian, hence, the whole hierarchy does not enjoy commutativity properties

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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