402 research outputs found
Crisis apologetica, y philosophico examen a diferentes proposiciones consultadas por ... Francisco de Mendoza, famosissimo cirujano de la ciudad de Zeuta & c. / author ... Gonzalo Antonio Serrano, philo-mathematico, y cirujano mayor de los Reales Hospitales de Zeuta...
Port. enmarcada y con orla tip.Fecha de imp. tomada de la licencia y aprobaciónInic. grab.Acrónimos en latín y castellanoEnc. Perg.Sign.: §4, §§4, §§§2, A-E4, F
Prospective elementary school teachers´ proportional reasoning
We present the findings of a study on prospective elementary teachers’ proportional reasoning. After describing some of the teachers’ performance in solving multiplicative structure problems that involve ratios and relations of direct proportionality between quantities, we were able to establish classifications of their answers according to various categories of proportional reasoning
Carta al padre José Roldán sobre artículos adquiridos en la Habana, 1767 marzo 15
Carta al Padre Joseph Roldan sobre no tener noticias y una carta de Don Pedro Bringas sobre pedido. Menciona como siente la muerta de un Don Baltasar a quien hospedaba. Le pide a Roldan que le pida a la viuda de Don Baltasar un caballo que le encargo. La carta incluye un resumen de transacciones financieras y la lista de artículos adquiridos en la Habana. —— Letter to Father Joseph Roldan about having no news and a letter from Don Pedro Bringas regarding a supply request. It mentions how he feels about the death of a Don Baltasar, whom he would host at the convent. He asks Roldan to request a horse from the widow of Don Baltasar, which he entrusted to him. The letter includes a summary of financial transactions and the list of acquired items in Habana. f. 2 (4 p.
El tema de Circe en la tradición literaria : de la épica griega a la literatura española
Esta tesis doctoral se ha desarrollado en el marco del proyecto general Homero: texto y tradición, en el grupo de investigación de Literatura Griega del Departamento de Filología Clásica de la Universidad de Murcia, y lo ha dirigido el Catedrático D. Mariano Valverde Sánchez.
OBJETIVOS
El encuentro con Circe es una de las escalas del viaje de Odiseo: esta figura se presenta como una maga hostil con los viajeros, pero termina ayudándolos a seguir su viaje. Los poemas de Homero tuvieron una enorme repercusión en la creación literaria europea, y dentro de la abundante bibliografía homérica, se han publicado algunos estudios sobre el episodio de Circe, pero muy pocos aportan una visión completa de Od. X, y ninguno se centra en la literatura española.
Nos proponemos hacer una incursión amplia y sistemática en el recorrido literario del episodio desde Homero hasta la literatura española actual. Esta trayectoria abarca una gran cantidad y diversidad de tratamientos, y es necesario profundizar en la visión del tema de cada recreación en relación con su contexto.
Uno de los objetivos centrales es explicar qué características del episodio han suscitado el interés de autores de épocas, ideologías y procedencias tan dispares.
La figura de Circe presenta diversas facetas -mujer, hechicera, amante-, y señalamos cuál predomina en los tratamientos, explicando sus motivos y consecuencias.
METODOLOGÍA
El estudio se enfoca desde el ámbito metodológico de la filología y de la literatura comparada. Se hace un análisis basado en la totalidad de textos, profundizando en los rasgos definitorios de cada época y autor y extrayendo conclusiones.
Ofrecemos traducciones propias de los textos griegos y latinos.
La investigación de las fuentes del episodio se desarrolla en las siguientes fases:
a. La literatura griega. Homero, Apolunio, Plutarco y otros.
b. La literatura latina. Virgilio, Ovidio y referencias secundarias.
c. La literatura medieval y renacentista. Destacan Boecio, Dante y los compendios mitográficos
d. La literatura del Siglo de Oro. Los tratamientos principales son los de La Circe de Lope de Vega y El mayor encanto, amor y Los encantos de la Culpa de Calderón.
e. La literatura contemporánea.
f. Análisis comparativo de la totalidad de textos estudiados y conclusiones.
RESULTADOS
Nuestro estudio pone de relieve la importante fortuna que ha tenido durante siglos el episodio de Circe, fortuna determinada por su origen homérico pero también por las sugestivas características de la figura protagonista.
La aventura homérica inspira nuevas creaciones literarias y a la vez es objeto de especulaciones filosóficas desde distintas ópticas, oscilando siempre entre la poesía y la filosofía. En cada aportación se incorporan elementos diferentes que dan como resultado una nueva creación en cada ocasión.
Al margen de la época, el autor y la corriente literaria, un conjunto de elementos se mantienen en primer plano -el amor, la magia, el misterio, las metamorfosis-, pero éstos recibiendo tratamientos e interpretaciones muy diferentes.
Con la comparación de los diferentes enfoques se aprecian los cambios de mentalidad de cada contexto histórico-social respecto a diversos temas ligados al episodio, como son lo sobrenatural, la religión, el perfil del héroe o la consideración de la mujer.
This thesis has been developed in the frame of the general project Homero: texto y tradición, by the investigative group of Greek Literature of the Classic Philology Departament of the University of Murcia, and it has been directed by the Professor D. Mariano Valverde Sánchez.
OBJECTIVES
The meeting with Circe is one of the stages of Odysseus’ travel: this character is presented as a magician hostile to the sailors, but she finally helps them to continue their voyage. Homer’s poems had a great influence in European literary creation. In the plentiful homeric bibliography, some studies about the Circe episode have been published, but few of them bring a complete vision of Od. X, and none of them handles Spanish literature.
We intend to do a wide and systematic research in the paht of the Circe episode from Homer to present Spanish literature. This course covers a large number and variety of treatments, and is necessary to delve into the theme’s vision of each recreation in relation to its context.
One of the main purposes is to explain which features of the episode aroused the interest of author belonging to so varied times, ideologies and backgrounds.
Circe’s character offers different facets -woman, sorcerer, lover-, and we point out which one dominates in the treatments, explaining its motives and consequences.
METHODOLOGY
The study is approached from the methodological field of philology and comparative literature. We do an analysis based on all the texts, delving into the distinctive features of each era and author and drawing conclusions.
We offer our own translations of Greek and Latin texts.
The investigation of the sources of the episode takes place according to the following phases:
a. Greek literature. Homer, Apollonius, Plutarch and others.
b. Latin literature. Virgil, Ovid and secondary references.
c. The Medieval and Renaissance literature. Standing out Boethius, Dante and mythographical compendia.
d. The Golden Age literature major treatments are Lope de Vega’s La Circe and Calderon’s El mayor encanto, amor and Los encantos de la Culpa.
e. Contemporary literature.
f. Comparative analysis of all the studied texts and conclusions.
RESULTS
Our survey highlights that the Circe episode has had a significant fortune for centuries. This fortune is determined by the homeric origin, but also by heroine’s attractive features.
The Homeric adventure inspires new literary creations and also is the subject of philosophical speculations from different angles, always oscillating between poetry and philosophy. Each input incorporates different elements that result in a new creation each time.
Regardless of the time, the author and the literary movement, a set of items are kept in the foreground -love, magic, mystery, metamorphosis-, although they receive very different treatments and interpretations.
With the comparison of different approaches we can appreciate the mindset changes in socio-historical context regarding various issues related to the episode, such as the supernatural, the religion, the hero’s profile or the women’s regard
Architectural design and construction costs, tools towards territorial sustainability
This paper is presented in CIB: Management and Innovation Sustainable Built Environment 2011, as the study and analysis of the residential model of a rural area from the Iberian Peninsula, specifically applied to the case of the province of Cáceres, in the autonomous region of Extremadura, in Spain. To this end, from a database made up of building projects whose real costs are known, it is intended to establish the links of the different parameters studied through the corresponding functions of statistical analysis. One of the main objectives of this process is constituted by the possibility of establishing those design variables of higher economic importance, so as to keep an economic control of these parameters, generally geometrical and typological, from the very start of the project. And, in general, a higher optimization of resources in the construction of dwellings in the rural environment from their design is intended
Author Correction: Phonon coherences reveal the polaronic character of excitons in two-dimensional lead halide perovskites (Nature Materials, (2019), 18, 4, (349-356), 10.1038/s41563-018-0262-7)
In the version of this Article originally published, the units of the Fig. 3a x axis were incorrectly given as meV. They should have been eV. This has now been corrected in all versions of the Article
FLORISTIC DIVERSITY AND COMPOSITION OF TERRA FIRME AND SEASONALLY INUNDATED PALM SWAMP FORESTS IN THE PALMA REAL WATERSHED IN LOWER MADRE DE DIOS, PERU
Volume: 22Start Page: 615End Page: 63
Criterios jurídicos para determinar el hecho punible para la detención policial en flagrancia delictiva
La flagrancia delictiva constituye una condición determinante para ejecutar la
medida de coerción personal llamada “detención”, la misma que según el
ordenamiento jurídico procesal se encuentra conferida únicamente a la policía
nacional del Perú, de conformidad con lo establecido por el literal f) del numeral
24 del artículo 2° de la Constitución, que prescribe “Nadie puede ser detenido
sino por mandamiento escrito y motivado del juez o por las autoridades
policiales en caso de flagrante delito”.
Sin embargo, la falta de criterios claros para la determinación del hecho punible
para proceder a la detención en flagrancia delictiva, ha generado una
diversidad de actuaciones por parte de la Policía Nacional que se sujetan al
carácter subjetivo e interpretación personal de los hechos por parte quienes
proceden a la detención.
Actualmente, la “flagrancia delictiva” prevista en el art. 259° del Código
Procesal Penal viene siendo tratada por la doctrina y la jurisprudencia desde el
punto de vista temporal y subjetivo; es decir, en relación al momento en que se
produce el hecho punible, además de los elementos que vinculan al autor o
participantes de la conducta delictiva. Sin embargo, ha sido escaso el estudio,
de cómo debe entenderse al hecho punible, o cuales serían los criterios
jurídicos, a fin de que proceda la ejecución de la medida de detención.Criminal flagrancy constitutes a determining condition to execute the measure
of personal coercion called ““detention““, the same that according to the
procedural legal system is conferred only to the national police of Peru, in
accordance with the provisions of literal f) of numeral 24 of article 2 of the
Constitution, which prescribes ““No one can be detained except by written and
reasoned order of the judge or by the police authorities in case of flagrante
delicto““.
However, the lack of clear criteria for determining the punishable act to proceed
with the arrest in flagrante delicto, has generated a variety of actions by the
National Police that are subject to the subjective nature and personal
interpretation of the facts by those who proceed to arrest.
Currently, the ““criminal flagrance““ provided for in art. 259° of the Criminal
Procedure Code has been treated by the doctrine and jurisprudence from the
temporary and subjective point of view; that is, in relation to the moment in
which the punishable act occurs, in addition to the elements that link the author
or participants in the criminal conduct. However, there has been little study of
how the punishable act should be understood, or what the legal criteria would
be, in order for the execution of the detention measure to proceedTesi
A semantic-based approach for querying linked data using natural language
The semantic Web aims to provide to Web information with a well-defined meaning and make it understandable not only by humans but also by computers, thus allowing the automation, integration and reuse of high-quality information across different applications. However, current information retrieval mechanisms for semantic knowledge bases are intended to be only used by expert users. In this work, we propose a natural language interface that allows non-expert users the access to this kind of information through formulating queries in natural language. The present approach uses a domain-independent ontology model to represent the question's structure and context. Also, this model allows determination of the answer type expected by the user based on a proposed question classification. To prove the effectiveness of our approach, we have conducted an evaluation in the music domain using LinkedBrainz, an effort to provide the MusicBrainz information as structured data on the Web by means of Semantic Web technologies. Our proposal obtained encouraging results based on the F-measure metric, ranging from 0.74 to 0.82 for a corpus of questions generated by a group of real-world end users. © The Author(s) 2015.Funding This work is a result of the research stay (19592/EE/14) funded by the ‘Fundación Séneca-Agencia de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Región de Murcia’ under the ‘Jiménez de la Espada - Programa de Movilidad, Cooperación e Internacionalización’ programme, within the II PCTIRM 2011-2014 framework. In addition, Mario Andrés Paredes-Valverde is supported by the National Council of Science and Technology (CONACyT) and the Mexican government
Quaternary origin and genetic divergence of the endemic cactus Mammillaria pectinifera in a changing landscape in the Tehuacán Valley, Mexico
The endemic Mexican cactus, Mammillaria pectinifera, shows low dispersal capabilities and isolated populations within the highly dissected landscape of Tehuacan Valley. These characteristics can restrict gene flow and act upon the genetic divergence and speciation in arid plants. We conducted a phylogeographic study to determine if the origin, current distribution, and genetic structure of M. pectinifera were driven by Quaternary geomorphic processes. Sequences of the plastids psbA-trnH and trnT-trnL obtained from 66 individuals from seven populations were used to estimate genetic diversity. Population differentiation was assessed by an analysis of molecular variance. We applied a stepwise phylogenetic calibration test to determine whether species origin and genetic divergence among haplotypes were temporally concordant with recognizable episodes of geomorphic evolution. The combination of plastid markers yielded six haplotypes, with high levels of haplotype diversity (h = 0.622) and low nucleotide diversity (p = 0.00085). The populations were found to be genetically structured (F-ST = 0.682; P < 0.00001), indicating that geographic isolation and limited dispersal were the primary causes of genetic population differentiation. The estimated origin and divergence time among haplotypes were 0.017-2.39 and 0.019-1.237 mya, respectively, which correlates with Pleistocene tectonics and erosion events, supporting a hypothesis of geomorphically-driven geographical isolation. Based on a Bayesian skyline plot, these populations showed long term demographic stability, indicating that persistence in confined habitats has been the main response of this species to landscape changes. We conclude that the origin and haplotype divergence of M. pectinifera were a response to local Quaternary geomorphic evolution
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