178,754 research outputs found
R. Dufour, Plotin. Sur le ciel [Ennéade II, 1 (40)]. Introduction, texte grec, traduction et commentaire
Collette Bernard. R. Dufour, Plotin. Sur le ciel [Ennéade II, 1 (40)]. Introduction, texte grec, traduction et commentaire. In: Revue Philosophique de Louvain. Quatrième série, tome 104, n°1, 2006. pp. 199-202
Augmenter notre compréhension de l’impact de la muséographie sur les visiteurs
O’Neill Marie-Clarté, Dufresne-Tassé Collette. Augmenter notre compréhension de l’impact de la muséographie sur les visiteurs. In: Culture & Musées, n°16, 2010. La (r)évolution des musées d’art (sous la direction de André Gob & Raymond Montpetit) pp. 239-244
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
"Closing the R&D Gap, Evaluating the Sources of R&D Spending"
Both spending and tax policies have been implemented in the United States with the goal of stimulating private sector research and development (R&D). Karier questions whether current R&D policy, especially the research and experimentation tax credit, can contribute to closing the gap between nondefense expenditures on R&D in the United States and such expenditures in other countries, such as Japan and Germany. He also explores possible changes to our current R&D policy to make it more effective.
Hygrothermal aging of Nafion (R)
Collette, Floraine M. Lorentz, Chantal Gebel, Gerard Thominette, FrancetteThe membrane durability is a critical issue for the development of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC). Since PEMFC in situ tests were not conclusive to determine Nafion (R) membrane degradation mechanism, ex situ aging tests were performed on Nafion (R) 112 in practical fuel cell usage conditions. The polymer chemical structure evolution was investigated by infrared spectroscopy (IR) and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) while its hydrophilicity, directly linked to its protonic conductivity, is established through sorption isotherms by Dynamical Vapour Sorption (DVS). Durability studies over a period of 400 days revealed membrane degradation through a modification of sulfonic acid end-groups. Formation of sulfonic anhydride (from the condensation of sulfonic acids) was strongly demonstrated by IR spectroscopy and, indirectly, by NMR. The substitution of ionic end-groups by less hydrophilic anhydrides leads to a significant decrease of water uptake and thus of its hydrophilicity. Surprisingly, kinetic study reveals that the hygrometric level accelerates this condensation reaction. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Letter from R. R. Zellick, Assistant Trust Officer, Anglo California National Bank of San Francisco, to Joseph R. Goodman, October 2, 1942
Letter from R. R. Zellick, Assistant Trust Officer at The Anglo California National Bank of San Francisco, to Joseph R. Goodman, regarding property owned by Dave Tatsuno. Zellick mentions a dispute between current tenants and Tatsuno, and that Tatsuno has asked Goodman to help locate trustworthy tenants.Personal correspondence, organizational records, government documents, publications, and other papers created or collected by Joseph R. Goodman documenting the forced removal and incarceration of Japanese Americans during World War II, as well as organized resistance to incarceration. Included in the collection are records of the Japanese Young Men's Christian Association and the Japanese American Citizens' League in San Francisco, including papers of the Japanese YMCA's executive secretary Lincoln Kanai; Sakai family papers; Goodman's correspondence to and from Japanese American incarcerees, organizations opposing forced removal and incarceration of Japanese Americans, the War Relocation Authority, and others; publications, photographs, and ephemera from the Topaz Relocation Center, where Goodman taught high school; War Relocation Authority records and publications; and newspaper clippings, pamphlets, and reports about forced removal and incarceration created by various government, religious, and civic organizations, in California and nationwide
Impact of the hot-driving process on the strength and ductility of steel rivets
Rivets were the primary fastener used to fabricate the connections of steel structures until the mid-twentieth century through a technique called hot riveting. Nowadays, engineers, architects and historic preservationists often lack information on the structural behaviour of steel riveted connections. Given the high number of parameters induced by hot riveting, the understanding and assessment of the behaviour of steel riveted connections is challenging. Therefore, we reviewed and compared historical test data with the results of experiments we performed. We tested in tension rivets machined from steel connections we fabricated. This paper addresses the impact of the hot-driving process on the strength and ductility of steel rivets. Experimental results corroborate historical test data. Rivet driving increases the tensile strength of steel rivets markedly. However, it reduces their ductility substantially. Consequently, the hot-driving process improves the shear strength of steel riveted connections. Present standards could be refined to account for the impact of the hot-driving process
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Liftings for noncomplete probability spaces
The current state of knowledge concerning liftings for noncomplete probability spaces is discussed. This is a somewhat expanded version of the author's talk given at the 1991 Summer Conference on General Topology and Applications in Honor of Mary Ellen Rudin and Her Work.PT: S; CR: BURKE MR, IN PRESS P AM MATH S BURKE MR, 1991, ISRAEL J MATH, V73, P33 BURKE MR, 1992, ISRAEL J MATH, V79, P289 CARLSON T, THEOREM LIFTING CHRISTENSEN JPR, 1974, TOPOLOGY BOREL STRUC FREMLIN DH, 1989, HDB BOOLEAN ALGEBRAS, P877 INOESCUTULCEA A, 1966, 5TH P BERK S MATH ST, V2 IONESCUTULCEA A, 1967, CONTRIBUTIONS PROB 1, P63 IONESCUTULCEA A, 1969, TOPICS THEORY LIFTIN JECH TJ, 1978, SET THEORY JOHNSON RA, 1980, P AM MATH SOC, V80, P234 JUST W, IN PRESS T AM MATH S KUPKA J, 1983, INDIANA U MATH J, V32, P717 LOSERT V, 1983, LNM, V1080, P95 MAHARAM D, 1958, P AM MATH SOC, V9, P987 SHELAH S, 1983, ISRAEL J MATH, V45, P90 TALAGRAND M, 1982, P AM MATH SOC, V84, P379 VONNEUMANN J, 1931, CRELLES J MATH, V165, P109; NR: 18; TC: 0; J9: ANN N Y ACAD SCI; PG: 4; GA: BZ86BSource type: Electronic(1
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