189,665 research outputs found
Erratum to: Effect of moderate red wine intake on cardiac prognosis after recent acute myocardial infarction of subjects with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (Diabetic Medicine, (2006), 23, 9, (974-981), 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2006.01886.x)
In an article by Marfella et al, the author name C. Saron is incorrect and should be listed as C. Sardu. Therefore the correct author list is: R. Marfella, F. Cacciapuoti, M. Siniscalchi, F. C. Sasso, F. Marchese, F. Cinone, E. Musacchio, M. A. Marfella, L. Ruggiero, G. Chiorazzo, D. Liberti, G. Chiorazzo, G. F. Nicoletti, C. Sardu, F. D'Andrea, C. Ammendola, M. Verza and L. Coppola.In an article by Marfella et al, the author name C. Saron is incorrect and should be listed as C. Sardu. Therefore the correct author list is: R. Marfella, F. Cacciapuoti, M. Siniscalchi, F. C. Sasso, F. Marchese, F. Cinone, E. Musacchio, M. A. Marfella, L. Ruggiero, G. Chiorazzo, D. Liberti, G. Chiorazzo, G. F. Nicoletti, C. Sardu, F. D'Andrea, C. Ammendola, M. Verza and L. Coppola
臺灣產福姬蜂亞科之分類(膜翅目:姬蜂科)
The subfamily Phrudinae of Ichneumonidae has not been recorded from Taiwan. This paper presents 5 genera and 11 species from this island. Two known species, Phrudus monilicornis Bridgman and Earobia paradoxus Perkins are new to Taiwan, and 9 species namely Brachyscieroma townesi Chiu, B. umbilici Chiu, Lygurus marjoriae Chiu, Phrudus longius Chiu, P. montanus Chiu, P. angustus Chiu, P. linorum Chiu, Astrenis granum Chiu, and A. densa Chiu are new to science.
福姬蜂亞科(Subfamily Phrudinae)乃姬蜂科中之一小科。體型甚小,僅知其係甲蟲類民蟲之內寄生(internal parasitoid)。該亞科妒蜂全球記載10屬(genus),零星分布於舊北區(Palearctic Region ),新北區(Nearctic Region),新熱帶區(Ethiopian Region),及東洋區(Oriental Region)。本省尚無記錄。
本文記載本省產之福姬蜂亞科5囑、11種內合2新記錄種(new record), Phrodus monilicornis Bridgman 與Earobia paradoxus Perkins,及9新種(new species),分別為Brachysleroma townesi Chiu, B. umbilici Chiu; Lygurus marjoriae Chiu; Phrudos longius Chiu, P . montanus Chiu, P. angustos Chiu, P. linorum Chiu; Astrenis granum Chiu 及A. densa Chiu.全部標本均從本省高山森林用掃網採得,而L. marjoriae Chiu 與E. paradoxus Perkins 係借自美國昆蟲學研究所,其餘標本均保存於臺灣省農業試驗所昆蟲標本館
Sous-facteurs de L(F∞) d'indice 4cos2π/n,n≥3
Let Q be a factor of type II1, λ a number in the Jones discrete series {4cosπ/m:m≥3}, and {ei} the Jones projections associated with λ. Denote by A2n and A1n the finite-dimensional von Neumann algebras generated, respectively, by {1,e2,⋯,en} and {1,e1,⋯,en}, with the corresponding traces. The author shows that, for n sufficiently large, the index of the inclusion An=(Q⊗A2n)∗A2nA1n⊂(Q⊗A2n+1)∗A2n+1A1n+1=An+1 is equal to λ (here ∗ denotes the reduced, amalgamated free product of the algebras in question). Using the random matrix model of Voiculescu, he proves that if Q is the von Neumann algebra L(F∞) of the free group with infinitely many generators, then An is isomorphic to L(F∞).
The two facts together imply the existence, for any λ in the Jones discrete series, of an irreducible subfactor of L(F∞) of index λ. This constitutes the first example of a nonhyperfinite, non-Γ II1 factor such that its Jones invariant is fully computable (the existence of nonirreducible subfactors of L(F∞) for any index ≥4 is a simple consequence of known results)
Politica e amministrazione, tra etica, managerialità e responsabilità
Il volume raccoglie le versioni, approfondite e rielaborate, delle relazioni discusse in occasione del convegno dal titolo “Politica e amministrazione. Etica, managerialità e responsabilità”, organizzato in onore di Gianfranco D’Alessio. L’oggetto di analisi, la dirigenza amministrativa, è discusso e analizzato, da un lato, in relazione ai principi costituzionali di imparzialità e di buon andamento della Pubblica Amministrazione e, dall’altro, al rapporto che questa instaura con gli organi politici. Il tema è affrontato con approcci variegati e da prospettive molteplici, secondo una impostazione che riflette la pluralità delle competenze e delle esperienze, professionali ed accademiche di ciascun autore.The volume collects the expanded and revised versions of the presentations discussed during the conference titled "Politics and Administration. Ethics, Managerialism, and Accountability," organized in honour of Gianfranco D’Alessio. The focus is on administrative leadership, discussed and analysed from two perspectives. Firstly, in relation to the constitutional principles of impartiality and good administration. Secondly, with reference to the relationship it establishes with political bodies. The topic is approached from various angles and multiple perspectives, reflecting the diversity of skills and experiences, both professional and academic, of each author
Logarithmic variance profiles and the corresponding f-1 spectra of temperature fluctuations in turbulent Rayleigh-Bénard convection
We report experimental results for the temperature variance 2(z) and the corresponding frequency spectra P(f) in turbulent Rayleigh-Bénard convection (RBC) in a cylindrical sample of aspect ratioT= D/L = 1:00 (D = 1:12 m is the diameter and L = 1:12 m the height). The measurements were conducted in the Rayleigh-number range 1011 < Ra < 1:35 1014 and Pr ' 0:8. For Ra = 1:35x1014, 2(z) could be described well by a logarithmic dependence on the vertical position z in a range of z 1 < z < z 2 with z 1 ' 70 and z 2 = 0:1L. Here L=(2Nu) is the thickness of a thin thermal sublayer adjacent to the horizontal plate where the heat flux (denoted by the Nusselt number Nu) is carried mostly by thermal diffusion. In the log layer, we found that the temperature spectra had a significant frequency range over which P(f) f with close to 1. As Ra decreased, increased so that the log layer became thinner. At Ra = 2:05 1011, z 2 < z 1 and therefore there was no range for a log layer. Correspondingly, the temperature spectrum near the horizontal plate did not have the f1 scaling form either
Xanthopimpla stricta Townes & Chiu 1970
<i>Xanthopimpla stricta</i> Townes & Chiu, 1970 <p> <i>Xanthopimpla stricta</i> Townes & Chiu, 1970. Mem. Amer. Ent. Inst, 14: 53. Holotype: ♀, Indonesia: Sandakan, Borneo (USNM).</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis</b>. Median black mark on mesoscutum broadly joined posteriorly to black mark in front of scutellum; scutellum more or less conical; tergite 3 with relatively sparse, coarse punctures; ovipositor sheath about 1.7x hind tibia; ovipositor distinctly decurved.</p> <p> <b>Distribution</b>. Previously recorded from Thailand, Malaysia, and Singapore (Yu <i>et al.</i> 2005), this is the first record of <i>X. stricta</i> Townes & Chiu from Vietnam (Fig. 24).</p> <p> <b>Material examined</b>. Vinh Phuc, Tam Dao NP: 1♀ (OMNH), 1,000 m a.s.l, 01.vi.1997, R. Matsumoto leg.; Hoa Binh, Yen Thuy, Lac Thinh: 1♀ (IEBR), 01–10.vi.2002; 1♀ (ZFMK), 10–20.vii.2002; Ninh Binh, Cuc Phuong NP: 1♀ (IEBR), 20–30.vi.2002; 1♀ (IEBR), 20–30.xi.2002, L. D. Khuat leg.; Kien Giang, U Minh Thuong NP: 1♀ (IEBR), 01.xii.2003, L. P. T. Nguyen leg.; Thai Nguyen, Dinh Hoa, Phu Dinh: 1♂ (IEBR), 100 m a.s.l, 02.iv.2005; 1♂ (IEBR), 150 m a.s.l, 03.iv.2005, T. V. Hoang leg.; Thai Nguyen, Dai Tu, Cat Ne: 1♀ (IEBR), 25–30.xii.2007, L. D. Khuat leg.; Bac Can, Ba Be NP: 1♀ (OMNH), 200m a.s.l, 22°23’N 105°37’E, 01.v.2006; 1♀ 1♂ (OMNH), same locality, 02.v.2006; R. Matsumoto leg.; Phu Tho, Xuan Son NP: 1♂ (IEBR), 300 m a.s.l, 25.ix.2005, L. P. T. Nguyen leg.; 1♀ (IEBR), 10–15.v.2009; 1♀ (IEBR), 15–20.v.2009; 1♂ (IEBR), 05–10.vii.2009, L. D. Khuat leg.; Dak Lak, Ea So NP: 1♀ (IEBR), 310 m a.s.l, 12°55.93’N 108°36.96’E, 27.vii.2008, H. T. Ngo leg.</p>Published as part of <i>Pham, Nhi Thi, Broad, Gavin R., Matsumoto, Rikio & Wägele, Wolfgang J., 2011, 3056, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3056</i> on page 3
Design of planar inverted-F antennas (PIFA) for multiband wireless applications
A small three bands printed inverted-F antenna with independently controlling the resonant frequency is presented. The proposed antenna consists of two arms
supported by shorting walls fed by 50 Ω microstrip transmission line and a ground plane. The antenna occupied a compact size of 26 x 25 x 3.75 mm. The main radiated patch
injected with slot and another arm to generate and control the three resonant frequencies to cover 2.4, 3.7 and 5.2GHz
Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) and Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX). The simulated and measured results show that the antenna achieves a gain of 2, 3 and 5 dBi respectively and radiation efficiency of 50%, 60% and 85% for the three bands respectively. The simulated and measured result for the return loss is in good agreements
Cantharellus yunnanensis W. F. Chiu
<i>Cantharellus yunnanensis</i> W.F. Chiu (Figs 2-3) <p> <i>In Acta Microbiologica Sinica</i> 13 (2): 129 (1973).</p> <p>MYCOBANK. — 310378.</p> <p>HOLOTYPE. — (design. Chiu, 1973): Kunming, Yunnan, China. S. C. Shen (8090).</p> <p>ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION. — Pileus 1.5-2.5 cm, curved; shallowly depressed in the center; faint yellow (capucine buff), very fine pubescence on the pileus; waves on the margin, decurved. Hymenophore pale to pale salmon depending on age, ridge-like gill folds, distant, dichotomous branching. Stipe 0.5-1 × 3-5 cm, irregular dimples, and fibrous tints, slightly tapering toward the base, pale. Basidiospores ellipsoid, slight olive color, 2-2.5 × 0.5-0.8 µm.</p> <p>MYCOBANK. — 393369.</p> <p> ADDITIONAL MATERIAL EXAMINED. — <b>China</b>. Yunnan Prov., Kunming, 11.VIII.1942, S. C. Shen 8090 (HKAS[HMAS 4090], holo-); Yunnan Prov., Kunming, China, 2100 m alt., 19.VIII.2007, XieXD174 (HKAS[HKAS 55817]); Yunnan Prov., Dali, 2550 m alt., 18.VIII.2007, ShiXF 126 (HKAS[HKAS 55749]), ShiXF 134 (HKAS[HKAS 55750]), ShiXF 137 (HKAS[HKAS 55751]); Guizhou Prov., Bijie, China, 2300 m alt., 12.VII.2008, TianXF 298 (HKAS[HKAS 55771]); Guizhou Prov., Bijie, China, 2300 m alt., 20.VIII.2008, TianXF351 (HKAS[HKAS 55782]); Yunnan Prov., Kunming, China, 2000 m alt., 29.VII.2008, TianXF 12 (HKAS[HKAS 55804]), TianXF 13 (HKAS[HKAS 55805]), TianXF 5 (HKAS[HKAS 55810]); Guizhou Province, Bijie, China, 2300 m alt., 01.VII.2009, ShaoSC 1 (HKAS[HKAS 58195]), ShaoSC 2 (HKAS[HKAS 58196]); Yunnan Prov., Kunming, China, 2100 m alt., 30.VII.2009, ShaoSC 6 (HKAS[HKAS 58200]), ShaoSC 7 (HKAS[HKAS 58201]); Yunnan Prov., Xishuangbanna, China, 680 m alt., 29.VIII.2009, ShaoSC 76 (HKAS[HKAS 58205]); Yunnan Prov., Puer, 900 m alt., 26.VII.2009, ShaoSC 100 (HKAS[HKAS 58210]); Yunnan Prov., Kunming, China, 2050 m alt., 26.VIII.2009, ZhangJP 17 (HKAS[HKAS 58215]); Yunnan Prov., Chuxiong, China, 2200 m alt., 11.IX.2009, ZhangJP 117 (HKAS[HKAS 58225]); Yunnan Prov, Kunming China, 2100 m alt., 03.IX.2019, Herrera 263C (HKAS[HKAS 107313], <i>epitypus hic designatus</i>), Herrera 264C (HKAS[HKAS 107314]), Herrera 265C (HKAS[HKAS 107315]), Herrera 266C (HKAS[HKAS 107316]).</p> EPITYPE DESCRIPTION <i>Basidiomata</i> <p>Obviously fleshy, medium-sized, 20-60 mm in height.</p> <i>Pileus</i> <p>30-100 mm in diam., initially slightly convex to convexplanar, later becoming more or less planar with age; margin incurved or straight, regular or folded, smooth, thin; with surface smooth to minutely pubescent, yellow (4A2, 4A3, A4A, A45).</p> <i>Hymenophore</i> <p>With well-defined gill-like folds, up to 3 mm and 0.8-1.5 mm intervals decurrent, forking and anastomosing only near the cap margin, bright yellow (3A8, 4A5, 4A6, 4A7) at the insertion with the margin and pale yellow (4A2, 4A3) at the insertion with the stipe.</p> <i>Context</i> <p>Solid, fleshy, whitish (3A3), at mid-radius much thinner, 2-15 mm thick, unchanging.</p> <i>Stipe</i> <p>20-60 × 5-15 mm solid, subcylindrical tapering downwards, concolorous with the hymenophore (4A2, 4A3), surface glabrous to pubescent mainly in the insertion with the hymenophore.</p> <i>Odor</i> <p>Mild, agreeable, fruity.</p> <i>Taste</i> <p>Mild, agreeable.</p> <i>Spore print</i> <p>No color.</p> <i>Basidiospores</i> <p> Broadly ellipsoid or ellipsoid, smooth, colorless, and hyaline, thin-walled, (6.5-) 7-8 (-8.5) × 5-6 (-6.5) µm. <i>Xm=</i> 7.85- 8.17 × 5.88 µm, <i>Q</i> = 1.30-1.55.</p> <i>Basidia</i> <p>60-95 × 7-12 µm long and slender, narrowly clavate to subcylindrical, with 2-6 sterigmata, most commonly 4 sterigmata.</p> <i>Cystidia</i> <p>Absent.</p> <i>Hymenophoral trama</i> <p>Composed of filamentous hyphae (2.5-) 3-5 (-6.0) µm diam., colorless, thin-walled in an irregular arrangement.</p> <i>Pileipellis</i> <p>Mainly of the cutis type, in some areas of the surface, the terminal hyphae can be erected, forming an intricate trichoderm and cluster of hyphae. The hyphae of the pileipellis are 3-9 µm diam., intermingled in a compact (cutis) or slightly loose (trichoderm) arrangement, cylindrical, hyaline to yellowish, often with light yellow contents in some, light yellow-colored in groups, slightly thick-walled (<1 µm thick); distinctive terminal elements 25-77 × 5-10 µm broad, slightly thick-walled (<1 µm thick).</p> <i>Pileus trama</i> <p>Composed of cylindrical to inflated hyphae, 3-6 µm diam., slightly thick-walled (<1 µm thick), hyaline, yellowish in mass, some of the hyphal segments filled with yellow contents.</p> <i>Clamp connections</i> <p>Present in all tissues examined.</p> <p> HABIT, HABITAT AND DISTRIBUTION. — Single to caespitose, forming ectomycorrhizae with <i>Pinus kesiya</i> var. <i>langbianensis</i>, <i>P. armandii</i> and <i>Fagacea</i> spp. Widely distributed in Yunnan and Guizhou Provinces, Southwestern China.</p> NOTES <p> <i>Cantharellus yunnanensis</i> was described as showing pale to pale salmon coloration with ridge-like gill folds, while our samples displayed a bright yellow, well-defined gilllike folds of up to 3 mm high and 0.8-1.5 mm wide. However, it is possible that the original description was based on dried material (Fig. 4). Additionally, the original description lacks some morphological information that is of taxonomic significance for the subgenus <i>Cantharellus,</i> e.g., the presence of clamp connections and thick-walled hyphal extremities in the pileipellis (Buyck <i>et al.</i> 2014). A cautious check of the holotype revealed important differences in the shape (ovoid, smooth, and pale olive) and size (7.5-8.0 × 6.5-7.0 µm) of the spores, compared to the original description (Chiu 1973). Additionally, we found smaller basidiospores that we interpreted as immature spores from young fruit bodies. Unfortunately, we could not obtain a sequence from the holotype due to the long period of preservation in the herbarium. <i>Cantharellus yunnanensis</i> is one of the most popular chanterelles in the edible mushroom markets of Yunnan Province. The lack of an accurate description or sequence allowed us to select a suitable collection as the epitype.</p>Published as part of <i>Shao, Shi-Cheng, Liu, Pei-Gui, Wei, Tie-Zheng & Herrera, Mariana, 2021, New insights into the taxonomy of the genus Cantharellus in China: epityfication of C. yunnanensis W. F. Chiu and the first record of C. cibarius Fr., pp. 25-37 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (3)</i> on pages 27-32, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2021v42a3, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/7815227">http://zenodo.org/record/7815227</a>
``CRYSTAL FIELD" THEORY FOR THE RYDBERG STATES OF POLYATOMIC MOLECULES AND ORBITAL CORRELATION TO DISSOCIATED FRAGMENTS
Author Institution: Center for Molecular Dynamics Energy Transfer, Department of Chemistry The Catholic University of AmericaApproximate energy expression of a Rydberg electron of given orbital angular momentum L is derived showing its dependence. The derivation takes into account of multipole potential field up to hexadecapole and includes mixing of different L’s by odd (dipole and octopole) potentials for systems without inversion symmetry. The proportion of different L’s will be estimated from (translational) of atomic orbitals in the LCAO-MO’s. Symmetry constraints and correlation between Rydberg molecular orbitals and dissociated fragments will be discussed. see, for example, Y. N. Chiu, J. Math. Phys. 5, 283 (1964) and references therein
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