1,721,079 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Marketing Organization Characteristics Fit with Competitive Strategy and Its Relationship with Marketing Performance - An Study on Food Industry
No full text摘要
食品產業為我國重要民生工業之一，其產品同質性相當高，對廠商而言，產業內競爭相當激烈。將產品有效的行銷給顧客，是食品產業的重要議題。因此，廠商關切的問題是如何提升行銷績效。本研究討論行銷組織特性與競爭策略對行銷績效的影響，並加入策略與組織契合的概念，及利用構型偏離分析法和類神經模糊理論分別討論企業的行銷組織特性與其競爭策略的契合程度對其行銷績效的影響。
本研究採用問卷調查法，以郵寄問卷的方式對台灣地區之食品製造廠商的行銷部門進行調查。對於問卷調查所得之資料進行分析，所得之研究發現如下：
一、在策略群組方面，可將產業分為三個策略群組，依其競爭策略之特徵分別命名為「通路掌控策略」、「產品發展策略」及「顧客導向策略」。
二、利用構型偏離分析法的分析結果顯示，在行銷效能上，若三個策略群組的構型愈偏離該群之理想組織構型則其行銷效能會愈差；然而在行銷效率上，除通路掌控策略群的偏離理想組織構型的距離與行銷效率有顯著負相關外，其餘兩群皆不顯著。
三、類神經模糊理論模式所得出的規則可清楚描述，沒有特定的策略或是行銷組織特性是一定會導致較佳之行銷績效，變數之間必須要達到契合方能達成較佳之績效。
關鍵字：契合度、類神經模糊、構型偏離分析法目次
目次 I
表目錄 III
圖目錄 IV
第一章 緒論 5
第一節、研究背景與動機 5
第二節、研究目的 8
第三節、研究流程 9
第四節、論文章節安排 10
第二章 文獻探討 11
第一節、行銷組織特性與行銷績效之關係 11
第二節、競爭策略與行銷組織的關係 13
第三節、行銷績效評估 15
第四節、契合度探討 16
第五節、類神經模糊理論 18
第三章 研究設計 19
第一節、研究架構 19
第二節、假設建立 21
第三節、研究變數與其操作型定義 22
第四節、問卷設計與問卷回收 24
第五節、研究對象與樣本來源 25
第四章 資料分析與解釋 26
第一節、樣本統計 26
第二節、信度及效度分析 27
第三節、策略群組之界定 28
第四節、理想構型距離計算 35
第五節、類神經模糊模式建構與輸入變項處理 37
第六節 分析結果 42
第五章 結論與建議 48
第一節、研究結論 48
第二節、管理意涵 52
第三節、研究限制 53
參考文獻 54
中文文獻 54
英文文獻 54
附錄 59
表目錄
表1-1 食品產業在製造業中產值佔比 5
表2-1 Dess and Davis的策略構面 13
表4-1 樣本組成分佈 27
表4-2 問卷各構面因子信度表 27
表4-3策略構面因素分析結果 29
表4-4 K-平均數集群法之分群結果 31
表4-5策略群組對整體因素之單因子多變量分析 31
表4-6 策略群組對各策略因素構面之整理 32
表4-7 策略群組在各策略因素上之平均值排序與Scheffe多重比較檢定 33
表4-8區別函數之內容 34
表4-9語言變數與其語意項 40
表4-10行銷績效對理想構型偏離距離的迴歸分析 43
表4-11 行銷效能之規則庫(部份規則庫) 44
表4-12 行銷效率之規則庫(部份規則庫) 45
表4-13迴歸與類神經模糊模式MSE比較 47
表5-1 各策略群組之理想構面 50
圖目錄
圖1-1 研究流程 9
圖3-1 構型偏離分析法觀念架構 19
圖3-2 類神經模糊模式觀念架構 20
圖4-1 樹狀圖 30
圖4-2 各構面之歸屬函數 39
圖4-3 類神經模糊架構 4
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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