16 research outputs found

    DINAR EMAS SEBAGAI MEDIUM BERWAKAF TUNAI MENELITI KEPADA ASPEK PELAKSANAAN DAN SEJARAH ISLAM

    No full text
    Gold dinars are goods derived from precious and valuable metals. The special features of gold metal make its use as the most popular currency compared to any other metal in the history of currency. Research on the mechanism currently used in the practice of cash waqf using fiat money as a waqf instrument. Therefore, the use of fiat money is feared to interfere with the perpetuity of ain' in the practice of waqf. In relation to that, this study highlights a basis regarding the use of gold dinar as a waqf medium from the perspective of Islamic history. First, the objective of this study is to analyze the implementation mechanism of cash waqf in Islamic history. Second, identify the basis of the gold dinar as a waqf medium in Islamic history. This study was formed through an exploratory study. Data collection is obtained from document review. Data were analyzed using content analysis methods. The research results found that the concept of cash waqf in Islamic history is based on capital loans, the loan mechanism is in the form of using gold money. Clear evidence of the gold dinar as a waqf mechanism has been identified in the Uthmaniyyat Period as a source of loan financing for waqf recipients at that time

    The prognostic power of blood biomarkers in ischemic stroke: a systematic review

    No full text
    Background: Blood biomarkers have emerged as potential indicators of poor outcomes following ischemic stroke, helping to monitor the onset of stroke-related processes. Identifying reliable and accessible biomarkers for assessing the prognosis of ischemic stroke patients remains a significant clinical challenge. One of the most difficult areas of research in cerebrovascular disease is the discovery and validation of dependable biomarkers to track the clinical progression of ischemic stroke and predict patient outcomes. Therefore, this article aims to systematically compile evidence on blood-based biomarkers for ischemic stroke prognosis and their clinical outcomes. Methods: Three electronic search engines PubMed, Scopus and Cochrane Library used to search for articles related to the study by following PRISMA-P guidelines using specific keywords covering from January 2018 to December 2023. Seventeen studies were selected from 545 articles based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria, and their quality was assessed using the Crowe Critical Appraisal Tool (CCAT). Results: A total of 545 articles were screened and 17 full-text articles were evaluated. The pathophysiological mechanism(s) involved in ischemic stroke are inflammation marker, angiogenesis marker, oxidative stress marker, neurofilament light chain marker and glial fibrillary acidic protein marker. The clinical outcomes of the biomarkers for ischemic stroke prognosis depend much on the performance of diagnostic accuracy. The study also highlights the importance of the timing of biomarker measurements post-event such as within 24 hours after stroke which is crucial for accurate prognosis. The clinical factors also contribute to the progress of prognostication of ischemic stroke such as age, medical history, particularly hypertension and diabetes which could impact stroke outcomes. Conclusion: Blood biomarkers alongside clinical factors, offer valuable insights into ischemic stroke outcomes. This review emphasizes their potential to improve stroke prognosis and management

    The influence of blood glucose level on tear break up time among young adults with diabetes

    No full text
    Background: It has been reported that diabetics are more likely to develop tear film dysfunction compared to non-diabetics. Even so, there has been very little research reported on the correlation between blood glucose level and quality of tears. Objective: The purpose of the study was to investigate the influence of blood glucose level on TBUT among young adults with diabetes in Malaysia. Methods: A cross-sectional study consisting of 37 diabetic patients within the age range of 19-39 years was carried out at IIUM Optometry Clinic, IIUM Kuantan. The subjects were tested for random blood glucose level (RBS) and undergone tear break up time (TBUT) test. Nonparametric test was used namely Spearman correlation to determine the association between RBS and TBUT. Results: TBUT median (interquartile range) value was 7.5 (11.55) seconds. Meanwhile, correlation analysis revealed negative correlation between random blood glucose (RBS) and TBUT in diabetics (r = -0.126). However, this correlation is not statistically significant (p>0.05). Conclusion: Tear film break up time were not significantly associated with the random blood glucose level. Tear film break up time seems to not be affected by blood glucose level

    An examination of some proposed correlates of depressive illness

    No full text
    Ten depressed subjects, ten recovered subjects and ten control subjects were assessed by the use of the Beck Depression Inventory, the Hostility Direction of Hostility Questionnaire, the Rotter Internal-External Control Scale and the Bene Anthony Family Relations Test. The depressed subjects differed significantly from the recovered and control group in the amount of hostility shown, and from the control group in the direction of hostility. Depressives did not differ significantly from the other two groups in their scores of the amount of internal control, nor in the way they perceived family relations in childhood. The results were seen to support Freud's and Bibring's theories concerning amount and direction of hostility. Rotter's internal-external control hypothesis could not be demonstrated. Nor did family feelings in childhood contribute to Bibring's theory of helplessness. The Family Relations Test was not able to distinguish between family relations of depressives and non- depressives

    Extruder for food product (otak–otak) with heater and roll cutter

    No full text
    Food extrusion is a form of extrusion used in food industries. It is a process by which a set of mixed ingredients are forced through an opening in a perforated plate or die with a design specific to the food, and is then cut to a specified size by blades [1]. Summary of the invention principal objects of the present invention are to provide a machine capable of continuously producing food products having an’ extruded filler material of meat or similarity and an extruded outer covering of a moldable food product, such as otak-otak, that completely envelopes the filler material

    Delinquency and the family : a study of connexions between crime and socioenvironmental factors with special reference to inmates of the Constantia Reform School.

    No full text
    Bibliography: p. 221-224.The present thesis is the result of my curiosity about delinquency in South Africa. In Part One I review juvenile delinquency in general, the system of probation, and the institutionalized treatment of delinquents. I draw upon experience in comparing Israel and South Africa. Parts Two and Three of the work study the circumstances of a sample of boys lodged in the Constantia Reform School. The method of the research is described and so is the Reform School itself. Two questionnaires were designed and administered, one to the sample of boys and the other to their patents. The findings are then described and analysed

    Comparing men and times : the classical sources and the political significance of Ben Jonson's "Sejanus" and "Catiline" in early Jacobean and Restoration England

    No full text
    The primary objective of this thesis is to examine the interaction between drama and politics in Ben Jonson's two surviving tragedies, Sejanus and Catiline, during the early years of the Jacobean and Restoration periods. Jonson relied heavily on classical scholarship in writing his two extant tragedies, his stated reason being to convince the readers of their "truth of Argument". But Jonson, nevertheless, adapted his sources in an ingenious way that both suited his dramatic purposes and served to cast light on social and political realities in the England of his own day. For Jonson, as for many Renaissance historians, the past had meaning primarily because of its valuable lessons for the present and the future. Thus, one of my aims is to examine both the nature and the extent of Jonson's dependenceo n the classical sources which provided him with the historical stories and details that he dramatized in the two plays. SuccessiveE nglish governmentsi n the seventeenthc entury treated drama, especially that based on historical material, as a potentially dangerous medium for disseminating propaganda and for influencing public opinion against specific government policies. Therefore, part of this work will be devoted to discussing censorship regulations within early Jacobean and Restoration England, and to examining their effects both on Jonson and on the reception of his two tragedies. Each of the two plays is studied in the context of its historical sources in order to determine Jonson's method of adapting his sources as well as the extent of topicality that each play seems to provide, both on the Jacobean and the Restoration stage. The method adopted in this study is to place the two Roman tragedies within the contemporary setting for which they were originally intended and then within the context of the early Restoration period when the two plays are thought to have been revived

    0004

    No full text
    DAILY PAI.O AI.TO TIMES. FRIDAY. NOV. 37, 191- PAC.I' FIVK VARSITY THEATRE TONIGHT "The Unwelcome Mrs. Hatch" Henrietta Crosman In ooe of her beat pla>* Thla cannot fall to BSttafy the moat exacting audience Tb* parked houee* w* had tbla we«k show our promlt* made a week ago, that w* bad aome On* r**U coming, it folty borne out by th* appreciative and Im* menae audience* lhat hare filled our bouae. "THE TRAITOR" A King, aa s rune, mentioned to hi* cabinet that there waa a traitor among them, and he gave blm fir* hour* to get out of hit kingdom. When th* fire hour* waa up *r*ry one of them bad "beaten tt." Admission 10 rent*. *u>ge •****<•* SO .mi-.. <*fuMr-en and*-*- IS V. s\ I I itu.n OM-r — "BKA8TS OF THK Jl'NOI-K" MONDAV — *r vNMUUM'ALl! i ii:\ I \ 1 « « > I i'. \ I I ,,1MI Gems In Verse A EXPELLED. BAT. a ball, a tivaaa. a mitt, A track autt aad Uxrm* nw*mx*rm. A faiiK-ain* baa. a gulf outfit, v alt. -f ,.r roads' tettara. A rolutaa am tMtngy, ' A r..». at f. ->tbaJl I A tMilklo* and a family trot which we'd had no to**--.. Flv* .tiiia to wear upon th* -.tr*-*-. A dreaa auiL a Tusadi*. . 1>n pair* of attomm. mn* emir ot teat, Tba An* nickname nf "Sp*>»do." , A t-BrOi. air. a trao of Oraek. j A look ..* aatufa-1, >.- 1 a ! A mat-kin*-** that fairly rallad. Of ta-icoaa quitr a hne*i**4f--. t A nut* viftlatntn* why »xp*lt*>S- Th«a** Jack brtmaht ham* treat c-M**t* -Walter O. Doty Varsity Tailor Shop Suits to Order From 17.50 158 University Avenue PERSONAL MENTION P. Marlon Krans. brother of R. T Grans and uncle of George Evans, died Isat Sunday at bis home near Itilpltas The funeral ■•nice* were beld Wednesday. Arthur M. Vree. dir.it let attorney of Santa Clara county and Stanford 'Ot graduate, waa orator of tbe day at the memorial services of tbe San Francisco 1-udge of Elks Issi Sunday. Will Talk ol Zulus The rvcniiti* **trtries next Sunday it the Congregational church it tp be under the aasaaaci ,*( the VVorneai A**i*ciatum of the church The women have cngaaed Mr- (".cori**- Cpwlei ol South *\trk I IO .ire the addresi Mr* Cowlea La uU to be a vooaa of delightful i^*r*..nility and charming addret* »ho ha* for many years bad the direction of an in- thit-ntiat •fill-*' school among the Zulus She tells, in a simple. •.ir-iiK'-Ttt'T-Aard manner, ot definite re ■.uit- in character moulding and race development All who can hear Mi* Cowles will feel the -thrilling interest of the Christian battle-front where Christian a.'tviSrati.in inretf. savagery; where the touch of Ihe Highest melts the heart and Iran-forms the life of the savage. Special music is provided and thc pub,ii* la invited. Old Engliah Army Orders. A quaint army order waa Issued In England lu 174.1. which said. "No offl cer or man to wear a white feather. leat they be taken for tbe Frwracbr In tbe-**-* day*, too. tbey apparently found It necessary lo l**ue Inatructlon* regarding fuiiatmcuts that would certainly be out of place today, aurb at lb* followliis- in CitX "Sailor* and col tier* never make good aohHei-a. being accns!*d to a more drunken way of life than what a private sentinel's pat can admit of." Another audi war offit-i- uinudate, directed to recruiting sergeant* In 1TH1 said. "You m.i-t eiitlat : UO *trollers, tag-thumb*. tluk.r*. cblai ! oey aweepa or aallore*** Much ImnKir- [ii*ob*bl*. almllarly on t*tin-*clo*as-marked tbe niorr general army orders of thoae stern "Id tinie*.- I.,'l.ll"li AH'Wl'M JOYS. V'H' nt*--diri br rich la bs hsppr: 1 v.... nasdn't 1- ffamoue to amll* Ihri* ar* io* ■ ror th* p-**or***t of toUar* If onty twit tbbik tb*m worth wt-.ll* Tr******* a,** li.it •a.**** and .-in-.hu*.* a-plan- Ai»l I'liissom* for all te bahold. And alwaya it-,* bright days outnumber Tie dark and tha , hearlaaa and col,I I**»r rrtartn t« crow .,:,! aad auceaaaful ll UM )ny** ,>.*,..ei in W*1L Tb** tx-T-raat of taBafS baa bleaalnat Ilia rtchfr ...■,.;.*ii,i..n« may erara. Ami many a man who haa rich** Ot***** aotrowtn* nn tn th* mra \*Ot"l.I. never b* hapt*r tomorrow -** If >■•« ara not harpy today. 'f jr-u'ra rnlaalng tha *•*-*• that sr* praa- Aii.l .all:.* for ■■■* a far away ft.-* roa* wilt not idoum any falr-ar li. tha alortous years thai may ba Heal tli-i,»» won't awaalen It* frairranr** Nor help you Ita l-a-Miiti** lo *** r>r*AY I* tb* tin:- |* inaka marry *Tl* foll-r for fot-tva* lo wait. Toull not m-4 ft •«'•** aa* blner lf svar tm cotn* to ** g, < *i Toull not nnd your Joy* any brlahter, S» manor what fortune >i-u win kt*..- t'-o tn.*i of i f- a aunabln* H.la mln- Chance to Psy Taxes Both clly and county taie* wi'.l become delinquent utileaa paid before November 3Pth. next Monday. MN At AllVr.KTtaKMKT-ITai Splrella corset* ind Wm Frank waist*.Mr* IllalV ttt Homer PhT-tl a a • Hot br*ad and rotla *r*ry aft*i- *ooq at 4. Oak bakers. 160 IJnlr. **r a-ltf—Advt. a * * Old p3p*r* tor aale at Time* offlr* 10 rants a bundle (10t>. * * • Cot flowara. flora* daalgna aod plants of all kind* at I.** Palmae greenbeuae*. Phon* i't COMUVa, "( AlHIHA"—Advt [ BIRD, EH? Sup.MtiliO-11 *f Sum lli Siam all haMe* rr.fit-, tbe name nana* nt birth Ttit* name It I'-inc. •vhli-ti cie-.ii* red. and It la the milt ilaslgnitlmi vouchsafed the Mweotasr for some umuth* Kor *•*'** era I ysan they wear HO HotU&| ciee|-t i-i l.-ii- h -trine of beads or bracelets or auk Igta n* omammt. As a child * Mrlli a cord that ha* l-evn IiIcsmtI by tlie prlgsts K iiiii round the oalstfa of the house nntl three Imlla of rlee nn- thrown in "'ucky dtre**Uons" by ibree old woiiifti. who are always present at *ucb a time and tvl.*-e t>u*ln*-a« It t* to *olk-lt foe Ibe little nn.- the patro nage and pnni**.*!hm of guardian nn gelt. Tbe cord and the scatlertng about th* premlMcs of a ivn.-iii. klu.t of native fruit nre siipnosed to I>e efllr-n ctoua ln preventing the t-titrnu f evi' aplrlts. Ns Winner. Sublime satlafactlon lu one* own power* mutt be a rery delightful condition, bul a celebrated EnglUh mu alclan. Itr. Artie, who flourlahed In tb-* flmt half of the eereutccntb century, j for one*-* very w|till> turn--.! the tables , on some singer* of |his tyjie He tret ' fiak-sl In decl.l** M the re*|»ectli|, |kiw era of two vot-alltta whos-* tnli'tit* es { latetl etiilrely In their own lmni*1nn ttons After liesrhur tbem I*. .Vnie ■ said t*» one. "To* are the worst singer ! I ever beard lu my life." Then i-xclalmi-d Ibe other. "I w|nT I "No." anawenil the ju*t Judge; "you SSat "Itit* at all."* Argouaut. What Sha Didn't Say. The youuir man -h'tild have gone home nn hour taffeta, but be wn* «llll ' llimerlni: ntui mitLlin: convemaiton. Tbe girl wit* dc-i-crate "Oh. I *ay. fcaaSS KraiKest.' be aald. j ■'wonld you raiber say a»metbing snd j mean nothing lhau say nothing and ■-MB something** We were discussing j tbat this evening nt dinner nnd left It < undtt-ldi-d." And tb* girl uever sahl a word.- ■ Llpplncott'*. THE WORLD'S WORK. rSAU a o*M*M mrntad on tha 1 >'■'*... *h»wnl a boy tb* work ibs f * knot Tb* man waa old tba wMtber t-*atk ".* atiiTti) •*«■ snd an unlucky In actN.-it*. att-.ii and rouah b* taua.it the way To hold ih* ropa-and how to tl* lh* »t( ir. i» A* fuaaaTJ and Ihua. an-1 whan h*'d had ht* **r Hi- Sav* thr task up to thos* ••aSrr hand*. I haanl *t>m* inumt,l-Hl worda of And heard low ihrillina* ton** In a.*(i taptr, And than I think tw*a .lone, for In * trie* Tti* l*'i l**pt up wllh *n ermltln* e*i M-. knvwlrd*-* alnoa Ihi* world of our* b**c*n rniin a** to a*e haa i-a****! -and man io man -Triton in Spactator 0 LOTU*. >af of l»v* I lay trap ot il"** I tf >'>i,i,ii-i ii,"*, h»n ait,| mln tli* aliroudln* etsy. Hut h--av«n I* i,"it,.l m* ararywhara - Has trie* lr win It I* going to rain water very t-oon now. the winter scbeduie bar been arranged and obtained at TIIK BKMVK. Ila Inn-at* ***■ '.I- ...-„.,,„. II .In, "-' ■>'- »l». Winter Inderwsre. OtOTS*, Sweat- e*V Rte. R*ni* lautlso Itug**. Pillow Toi**. ,i„l Mat* from »2. ' i'ti-i- ttrxtrrn fn.m S.V to ***i"«. I*-. y.,ur baylag bow. The Regent PHONK 2. FKFK HKIIVUllES Honw* of Hart, «ch«ffne*r A Man «*li- Hi* - "Krerwear** g*aara*te*ed Hi**-(—-.-vi Iwiiiittl *t our store Wet-Id L.k* t* St* It. "I done beard ll read In de paper." aald t'nele Ilaapberry, "d*| aome o' dme bere ri> in' macblm* getnmrn aaya rt man kin do anything a bird kin." "That* what tbey aay." aald Aunt | Oaattaa "U'.-ll. when nuy a" *-m «ea* a man -.it fas' aale«l>. bnldln' nu to a tree branch wlf bl* fti-t. I *ho' wlabe* dey'd en 11 me Io hare n llUTi ** ladtss* H.hih* Jounial. Imaginal'O" "You don't e*re much for the dlale-T author*" -No." admitted Mr. HatTerlv "Rut you must admit Ihtt hi* b ,- Im ;iCtna tion " "lie has. II* goes right abend Im sglnlng tbat an Irishman **y* '■*!' >n- atead of T and *pbwat' Instead ot •what.'"—Wsablngton Star. THC JOY OF THE HILLS. T Itll't: t*n thr. mountain top*. I rid*. 1 I have four-ad my Ilf* and am •ailaftad Onward 1 rtd* In th* blowing oaia. ('het-ktna th* rirM lark* rlppllna not** I.agiiily- I BVS*p Pr.-ft, *t***t> to *l*a*p Over my head throwah t* •» branch** bl*b Cima *tlmpa«ai of m rushln* atty. Th* tall <*<■ bruah n,» l.oraa'* flanka Wild |-oppiMi en.ad „n th* *unny bank*. A lM*e t>i-i.u a blur t-ehlnd I am lifted al*!*— lh* tklea arpand Iter* th* WorM'a baapad gold la m pll* of aaml. laat thrm »«,, ami ■ ,rk In tholr narrow wall* I rid* wllh |b* T.,lc*-a af watarfsll* I *wina on aa on* In a dream—1 swing Down lh* airy tmllowa: I about. I ■In** Tti* world i* gon* lika an arnptr word- Mr b--dv'a a t- us!. In tb* wind, my haait a blnl* -rr-dwta Uarkham Mar D.l.af "Do yoo." ti- aaked, "bellera In earlt marriage"'" "W'rll." ahe replied. "I uaed lo. bat I j am wilting Io aay that at present I b*-1 Here *t»etler late than never' may be. applied to marriage aa well a* to aome ; other thing*'-Brooklyn Cltlaan. In th* Market. Agent-Hare yoo t-ecoaie converted to life Insurance yet * Pro* pert Ire itlak -,Va hot Ire gut four companies bidding for me - Philadelphia I-edger. \Y UftELESt. HA ; ti lh* uaa of frattln* Whan tha ioya you want slip by? What a th*> ua* ot* (riling ".Ion. . I lip and dull Ot *y*f What • tha u** ,,f moping Wii.ii )(,ur tkla* ar* dark aod sray" I ■■■r. tt help you In your *ropln*? Do** it ever amoot'i th* way? DID * wblrapar 9vm .xbtrr. Anjr Uitdrn that you oor** Did a etuan far* ever b-*)**hta«i Anr thy that'* aon* t**t*ar*T U'ben you ;. ■ * imubls fr*t you And ).i< put -■ .i. your *mtl* l'i.**a your arowlm* *v*r a*t you Anr pi*a*ur«* -worth tb* whIU? *l't/r •**(.; rm away your sor- ■■* row*. Tt-u can't mop* sway your ear*. You can r**e-h tb* glad tom.rro-* » If th* troubled on** you b**r. I'm your growling and your whining And your fa*** that'a sour and ■frap Will not atart th* *un to ahlnlng Or haatan Joys to rom* -Da-trest rres Piess. THE KEY. TN hop* I follow joy gon* bofar*. s* In bop* and t**r p«r-*t*i*nt aaf** gtni A P*lys**niat. SfJ **!*** ,^rwh/1 n*J WbtLt^^'ragM 1 carry In m, band -Very often he* • fellow wbo baa -j^ BoMrn k¥f „, ^ .„„ JMnn a'w more money than be knowa what to do of goidan bom* **itb."-Phlladelphls Bulletin. -<:hri-ttna o. Itoaacitl. L^ "3^ Good Taste Does ate Not Impose A Prohibitive Price The one thing thai the modest Income can and should buy is good taste. Good taste, good material, and good work, manship are a trinity of virtues always tt, lac found in Stein-Bloch and Benjamin Clothes Up to 35.00 In the way ol Chilly Weather; Comforts anil Neccssitirs lor indents and others, we have un exceptional line of Bathrobes, Spalding Sweaters, Mackinaws, Flannel Shirts Christy, Rhodes & Co. PHONE 200 Notwithstanding the War in Europe, which caused a Shortage of Toys, WE HAVE MORE TOYS AND A LARGER ASSORTMENT THAN EVER. WHAT IS MORE IMPORTANT THERE WILL BE No Advance in Prices WOERNER'S BOOK STORE 177 University Avenu
    corecore