1,721,112 research outputs found

    A terceira margem do cinema: João Guimarães Rosa em diálogo com Chaplin e Pasolini

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    Neste artigo, comparo alguns textos de João Guimarães Rosa com filmes de Charles Chaplin e Pier Paolo Pasolini. O contraste está baseado nos temas do silêncio e da morte

    Structural-rheological characteristics of Chaplin E peptide at the air/water interface; a comparison with β-lactoglobulin and β-casein

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    Structural-rheological characteristics of Chaplin E peptide at the air/water interface; a comparison with β-lactoglobulin and β-casei

    A terceira margem do cinema: João Guimarães Rosa em diálogo com Chaplin e Pasolini

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    Neste artigo, comparo alguns textos de João Guimarães Rosa com filmes de Charles Chaplin e Pier Paolo Pasolini. O contraste está baseado nos temas do silêncio e da morte

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Supporting the physical health needs of people with learning disabilities

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    Introduction Although there are increased mortality and morbidity rates for people with learning disabilities, life expectancy has increased. This means that people with learning disabilities will also be prone to diseases associated with ageing, which changes how we approach end of life care. It also means that learning disability staff, who may not have had experience in end of life care, and palliative care staff, who may not have had experience in providing care to people with learning disabilities, are now finding that they are meeting new challenges in their practice. From the other c hapters we have seen that people with learning disabilities suffer higher rates of physical comorbidity with a rise in illness associated with poor lifestyles. We also know that there are many incidents of premature deaths that could reasonably have been expected to be prevented, for example, deaths through epilepsy or aspiration of fluids and/or foods on the lungs. For many people with learning disabilities, good end of life care has not been available, denying them their right to a dignified and peaceful death. This chapter considers some of the issues and best practice for supporting people at the end of life. The term ‘end of life’ is used to mean different things, from the last year of life to the last hours or days. The latter is the meaning used in this chapter

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

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