736 research outputs found
Bitter Gourd (Momordica charantia) Extract Activates PPAR and up-regulates the expression of Acyl CoA Oxidase gene in H4IIEC3 Hepatoma Cells
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The Study of Chao Pho Politics in Thailand
No full textFor many years, election results from the countryside have been a big impact for the whole nation in Thailand. In the country or sub-urban side, Chao Pho (Godfather) manipulates the elections, leaving political parties meaningless. In order to take advantages from the election, political parties have to depend on Chao Pho because they are very close to ordinary citizens. Even though Chao Pho can operate local politics and can make country area for further development, they in the meantime have made degeneration and corruption in Thailand\ue2s politics.
In addition, this thesis carefully studies Chao Pho\ue2s impact from both economic and political perspectives. In theory, economic development and political reform should generate impact on Chao Pho.
But in Thailand\ue2s economic development, Chao Pho has gained enormous benefits, which in return help Chao Pho to gain political power, this means that Thailand\ue2s economic development is good for the Chao Pho.
From point view of political reforms, the 1997 Constitution is designated to eliminate Chao Pho\ue2s influence. In fact, from the two elections after the 1997 Constitution, money politics is still popular in Thailand and Chao Pho is still influential. The Thai Rak Thai Party had successfully echoed the needs of the lower level people, but it still needs supports from Chao Pho during the elections, due to their abundant resources.
Finally, this thesis argue that Chao Pho\ue2s political influence has not been weakened by the economic development and political reform, rather, Chao Pho continually becomes the most important political force in Thailand
A Study on Ueda-akinari's Adapting Technique and Discriminatory Attitude Against Confucianism-Buddhism in Siramine
No full text日本志怪小說的傑作《雨月物語》，為江戶文?巨擎上田秋成以「翻案」(仿作)中日古典文學的手法寫成。本論文是以《雨月物語》的首篇作品〈白峰〉為探討對象。
〈白峰〉的內容是描述被迫遜位的悲劇天子崇德上黃化為厲鬼出現於原本武士後來出家的西行法師面前，為了將自己生前發動的叛亂事件正當化，針對儒家的禪讓‧篡位思想，和西行法師在黑夜的深山裏進行辯論的故事。根據兩人辯論的內容，學者之間傾向於將本篇視為日本「國學者」上田秋成的排儒黜佛論。
本論文首先比較〈白峰〉及其典據，繼之闡述作品主題，探討了一般所謂的秋成的排儒黜佛論，並提示不同的觀點。This dissertation is to discuss the first chapter of Ugetsu-monogatari, one of Ueda-akinari’s outstanding collections of eweird and mysterious stories in japan.
Ugetsu-monogatari consists of nine stories, and the first story is Siramine. It tells the tragic story of Sutokku- joko, an emperor forced to abdicate, whose malicious spirit argues with Saigyo-hosi about “usurping the thoughts of Confucianism, in order to legitimate the rebellion he arose when alive. According to the content of their debate, most scholars tend to regard this story as Ueda-akinari’s discriminatory attitude against Confucianism-Buddhism; the author will discuss this unfriendly criticism in this chapter.
In this dissertation , the author first compares Siramine with its originals, discusses its main points, the so-called discriminatory attitude against Confucianism-Buddhism, and gives hints of opposite viewpoints
The design of rapid thermal process for large diameter applications [semiconductor wafer processing]
No full textThe Study of Inclusive Education in Chao-Shiang Elementary School in Kaohsiung County
No full textThe study aims to understand the inclusive attitude by the senior-graders in elementary school toward the classmates of intellectual disability. The study explores that the difference of the inclusive attitudes by the senior-graders in elementary school toward the classmates of intellectual disability under different background variables (such as gender, grade, contact level, whether serving as an officer in the class or not, academic performance, the social and economic status of the family etc.), predicting ability of the inclusive attitude by the students in elementary school toward the classmates of intellectual disability under different background variables, and present viewpoints and make suggestions based on the research results to provide reference for inclusive education development of the elementary school in the future. The study adopts the questionnaire survey method in the research method, develops research framework by referring to internal and external relative literature, and develops \ue2the questionnaire survey of the peer inclusive attitude by the senior-graders in Chao Shiang Elementary School in Kaohsiung County\ue2, wherein by \ue2personal basic information\ue2, \ue2the learning acceptance attitude by the peers\ue2, \ue2the support acceptance attitude by the peers\ue2 and \ue2the friendship acceptance attitude by the peers\ue2 etc., the inclusive attitude scale by the students in Chao Shiang Elementary School toward the classmates of intellectual disability, the study understands the sample property and compares the difference of the inclusive attitudes by the students of different backgrounds toward the classmates of intellectual disability after basic information of the subjects is collected. The study makes a sampling survey after completion of the questionnaire and utilizes the unsimplified Chinese version of the statistic package software SPSS FOR WINDOW 10.0 and the statistic package software Excel 2003 to make a statistic analysis of sampling data to present research conclusions and make research suggestions after completion of survey. The study takes the senior-graders studying in Chao Chiang Elementary School in Kaohsiung County as research objects and adopts the disproportional stratified random sampling method to test a sampling. The study sends out 210 questionnaires to collect questionnaire information, recovers 207 questionnaires (the recovery rate is 98.57%), and 205 valid samples are finally acquired (the valid recovery rate is 97.62%) after invalid questionnaires are deleted. The study finds:
The learning acceptance attitude by the senior-graders in Chao Chiang Elementary School in Kaohsiung County toward the classmates of intellectual disability tends to be aggressive and positive.
The support acceptance attitude by the senior-graders in Chao Chiang Elementary School in Kaohsiung County toward the classmates of intellectual disability tends to be aggressive and positive.
The friendship acceptance attitude by the senior-graders in Chao Chiang Elementary School in Kaohsiung County toward the classmates of intellectual disability tends to be aggressive and positive.
The background variables of the senior-graders in Chao Chiang Elementary School in Kaohsiung County don\ue2t have significant difference, no matter in gender, grade, contact level, whether serving as an officer in the class or not, academic performance, the social and economic status of the family. The inclusive attitude scale in the learning acceptance attitude by the peers, the support acceptance attitude by the peers and the friendship acceptance attitude by the peers does not have predicting ability.
Besides, the study also finds that the contact level between the subject students in Chao Chiang Elementary School and the classmates of intellectual disability is very high. Because Chao Chiang Elementary School has implemented inclusive education for a period of time, the subject students are somewhat familiar with the classmates of intellectual disability, which may be also one of the reasons which the acceptance attitude by the students generally tends to be aggressive and positive.
Finally, the study makes suggestions to provide reference for the authority concerned, school, teachers, and future research based on the findings and generalized conclusions of the study
Cytochemical studies of callus development from microspore in cultured anther of rice
No full textCytochemical studies of androgenic anthers of Oryza sativa picked from the culture at 2 day intervals from 0 to 40 days have been carried out. Glutaradehyde-OsO4-fixed and plastic-embedded sections were stained with TBO, SBB and PAS for acidic polymers, lipids and polysaccharides respectively. Among the population only 4% of microspores, which accumulate abundant amorphous lipid in the first few days of culture, are androgenic. Less than 30%, which have many lipid granules and some amorphous lipid, become nutritive microspores. Starch grains also accumulate in these nutritive microspores which degenerate at the stage when the androgenic multicellular microspores are in rapid development. The remaining microspores, which have no or little lipid, degenerate early. At about the 100-cell stage, each multicellular unit consists of two cell types, large and small. The large cells contain abundant amorphous lipid and starch grains which the small ones stain intensely with TBO.
Our results indicate that the epidermis and endothecium of the cultured anthers are not quiescent. They can accumulate and transport lipid and polysaccharides at certain stages during the cultural period. Globular embryoid appearing structures and leaf-like protrusions can be observed at the surface of the callus in about 40-day old culture, indicating that both embryogenesis and organogenesis may take place in rice callus
A Study of Hin-fuko-ron Kenkou
No full text《雨月物語》由九篇構成，篇篇都是充滿怪異性的短篇小說，是作者上田秋成採取怪異描寫手法刻畫人性頑冥偏執而成的作品。最終篇的〈貧福論〉亦不脫怪異本色。但相對於《雨月物語》其他各篇，作者揚棄以死者執著於陽世間愛慾情仇而陰魂不散留連人世以紓解心中塊壘，或是以復仇的手段來營造怪異世界的其他諸篇小說的創造模式，而採取以黃金精靈和節儉成癖的武士徹夜談古論今的方式，構築出迥然相異其他八篇的怪異世界。
本篇出場人物少，故事單純，以從富貴立場談論戰國武將的興衰成敗為主軸，其作品特色與其說是出人意表的怪異性，毋寧說是秋成受到近世初期「談義本」（說教訓誡類書）的影響，創作核心不在於驚悚怪異，而是傾向於教訓性、批判性，導致本篇不若其他諸篇受到讀者愛讀，甚至有畫蛇添足之評。
然而透過本篇所營造出的怪異性、充滿知性的言論、以及文末一段近乎諂媚當權者的政治性預言，可以窺知秋成本人及當代人的金錢觀、宗教觀、社會觀之鱗爪。因此，筆者除了對本篇作品的人物、典故等中日典籍資料進行探討之外，更進一步嘗試解析本篇特有的批判色彩、寓意性的訓說。特別是秋成身為知識人，縱情書海，不善營生，加以遭逢巨變，家財付之一炬。筆者擬透過秋成在字裡行間批判儒家佛教、富貴與努力不相稱等現象的言論，檢視憤世嫉俗的作者形諸於文的金錢觀及思想觀。Ueda Akinari’s Ugetsu-monogatari, consists of nine short fictions, was written in a weird method, full of horror. The ninth story “Hin-fuku-ron” is no exception. However, this story is based on the long talk of gold fairy and mean samurai through all night, different with the other eight stories in which the dead stick to their own grudge, creating weird world of revenge.Owing to few characters, simple plot and the samurai theme from the perspective of richness, this story is not as preferred as others.However, from the weirdness, knowledgeable discourse and a near-hypothetic appreciation for the power holders, it is not difficult for us readers to catch a glimpse of Ueda and the age’s money value and religious value. The study discusses the characters and origins of the story, the critical tone and Zhuangtze’s tale style; and the goal of this thesis is also to criticize Buddhism and Confucianism, to survey Ueda’s special money value, thinking value, and the true aim of his political predictions
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