189,220 research outputs found
Introduzione
No full textGli Itinerari di Medicina Legale e delle Responsabilità in campo sanitario rappresentano
l’esito di un progetto editoriale ambizioso.
L’opera punta a occupare uno spazio inesplorato nel panorama dei testi di
Medicina Legale, dando risalto alla complessità dei temi prioritari che orbitano
intorno alla tutela della salute e illustrando criticamente le trasformazioni che
stanno modificando il rapporto medico-paziente, incidendo altresì sullo sviluppo
delle professioni sanitarie.
L’approccio prescelto per scattare una fotografia attuale dei mutamenti che negli
ultimi anni hanno investito il piano normativo e fenomenico – come tacere
l’emergenza scaturita dall’epidemia Covid-19? – oltre che l’affinamento delle metodiche
medico-legali, ha da subito suggerito di alimentare un dialogo serrato tra
scienze legali e scienze forensi. Il dettame della interdisciplinarità è stato declinato
attraverso commenti a più voci, destinati a rilasciare punti di contatto e differenze
tra la lettura giuridica e quella medico-legale, senza cedere a mere giustapposizioni
o alla tentazione di conciliare a tutti i costi prospettive discordanti, bensì favorendo
uno scambio genuino di contenuti e argomenti tra gli Autori, tutti selezionati in
forza della loro comprovata qualificazione scientifica
Fractional variational problems with the Riesz-Caputo derivative
No full textIn this paper we investigate optimality conditions for fractional variational problems, with a Lagrangian depending on the Riesz-Caputo derivative. First we prove a generalized Euler-Lagrange equation for the case when the interval of integration of the functional is different from the interval of the fractional derivative. Next we consider integral dynamic constraints on the problem, for several different cases. Finally, we determine optimality conditions for functionals depending not only on the admissible functions, but on time also, and we present a necessary condition for a pair function-time to be an optimal solution to the problem. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.FCTCIDM
Stochastic applications of Caputo-type convolution operators with nonsingular kernels
No full textWe consider here convolution operators, in the Caputo sense, with nonsingular kernels. We prove that the solutions to some integro-differential equations with such operators (acting on the space variable) coincide with the transition densities of a particular class of Lévy subordinators (i.e. compound Poisson processes with non-negative jumps). We then extend these results to the case where the kernels of the operators have random parameters, with given distribution. This assumption allows greater flexibility in the choice of the kernel’s parameters and, consequently, of the jumps’ density function
La Legge n. 24/2017 e il sistema delle linee guida
No full textIl contributo illustra i benefici e i limiti di un sistema di responsabilità penale, come quello congegnato dalla legge Gelli Bianco, fondato sull'osservanza delle linee guida
La colpa penale del medico, tra recenti riforme e aggiornate tradizioni
No full textIl contributo ripercorre la storia della punibilità della colpa medica nel nostro ordinamento, mettendo in luce le questioni sollevate dall'ultima novella legislativa - legge Gelli Bianco - a dalla giurisprudenza, alla ricerca di un difficile equilibrio tra le ragioni dei pazienti e le difficoltà che connotano l'esercizio dell'arte medica, vieppiù in un periodo segnato dall'emergenza sanitaria da Covid-19, e suggerisce di riscoprire le potenzialità inespresse dell'art. 2236 c.c., in attesa di una riforma organica della materia
Interview with Anthony Caputo
No full textAnthony Caputo, the only white officer at Montford Point interviewed for this project, is a native of Montclair, New Jersey. After graduating from the University of Pennsylvania, he joined the Corps in 1941. Caputo served with the 51st Defense Battalion on occupied Guam and Okinawa during World War II, fought in Korea, and served as a staff officer in Vietnam. Retired, he resides in Burgaw, North Carolina
Frequency of occurrence of earthquakes with stick-slip mechanism and regional displacement
No full textThe statistical analysis of the earthquakes occuring in a model consisting of a set of faults with a frictional stick slip mechanism subjected to a shear stress field is studied and compared with the case when the stress field is purely compressional. It is found that the density distribution of stress drops of the earthquakes p is close to p-3 in both cases; while in the observed regional seismicity the distribution is p-α(1<α<2)(Caputo, 1981). If the density distribution of the direction of faults is isotropic it follows that the frictional stick slip model does not occur too frequently in nature, at least in the case of the small stress drops, and that the barrier breaking mechanism is perhaps more frequent. It is found that in the case of a shear stress field the density distribution no(Mo)(Mo is the seismic moment) is in accordance with the law log no= ao - bOlog Mo, where bo allows an estimate of the density distribution of fault sizes (Caputo, 1976, 1977). It is also found that,..
Fractional variational problems depending on indefinite integrals
No full textWe obtain necessary optimality conditions for variational problems with a Lagrangian depending on a Caputo fractional derivative, a fractional and an indefinite integral. Main results give fractional Euler-Lagrange type equations and natural boundary conditions, which provide a generalization of the previous results found in the literature. Isoperimetric problems, problems with holonomic constraints and depending on higher-order Caputo derivatives, as well as fractional Lagrange problems, are considered. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved
THE RELEVANCE OF THE RELIGIOUS DIMENSION IN THE EDUCATION TO UNIVERSAL CITIZENSHIP
No full textThe relevance of the religious dimension in the education to universal citizenship
(Giorgia Pinelli, Michele Caputo, Maria Teresa Moscato – Università di Bologna)
This essay highlights the potential role of the religious dimension in the positively utopian hypothesis of an education to universal citizenship as a fundamental pedagogical target.
Starting from some specific philosophical and theoretical studies (Fowler, 2000, 2017; Moscato, Gatti, Caputo, 2012), we carried out several exploratory surveys (Caputo, 2012; Caputo, Pinelli, 2014), and we also acquired some empirical data during some interreligious formative seminars (Draghetti, Pinelli, 2019). We also carried out a national research by survey in Italy, involving a significative sample of 2.675 religious people, which provided many data about the representations and experiences connected to the religious dimension (Moscato, Caputo, Gabbiadini, Pinelli, Porcarelli, 2017).
When we speak about the “religious dimension”, it is necessary to distinguish some elements in it. First of all, religiosity: an interactive and dynamic connection between an institutional, historical religion and the psychological and spiritual dynamisms linked to it. Religiosity has a subjective, concrete dimension, composed by psychological, anthropological and philosophical elements.
Secondly, the religious sense, which we hypothesize to be the transculturally characterized generative element of the religious experience.
Both of the above mentioned elements have to be differentiated from religion, which is an institutional symbolic system characterized by a proper theological and philosophical apparatus, a specific rituality and an organized structure. The interreligious dialogue does not happen among religions, but first of all among people’s religious experiences (Draghetti, Pinelli, 2019).
The scientific and social disqualification of religion itself (Caputo, 2019) has delegitimized religiosity as well, reducing it to a mere emotive-affective dimension. On the contrary, as we will try to demonstrate, religiosity presents a positive potential also with respect to civil cohabitation, on condition that it is understood and promoted through conscious educative processes. The evolution of the religious conscience toward tolerance can be born only from a religiosity able to understand the human limits in receiving any possible “revelation”, and consequently able to presume that the one God may have been known by different names or perceived tentatively. Under these conditions, we will be able to reduce conflict among human interpretations, even in religious matters
THE RELEVANCE OF THE RELIGIOUS DIMENSION IN THE EDUCATION TO UNIVERSAL CITIZENSHIP
No full textThe relevance of the religious dimension in the education to universal citizenship
(Giorgia Pinelli, Michele Caputo, Maria Teresa Moscato – Università di Bologna)
This essay highlights the potential role of the religious dimension in the positively utopian hypothesis of an education to universal citizenship as a fundamental pedagogical target.
Starting from some specific philosophical and theoretical studies (Fowler, 2000, 2017; Moscato, Gatti, Caputo, 2012), we carried out several exploratory surveys (Caputo, 2012; Caputo, Pinelli, 2014), and we also acquired some empirical data during some interreligious formative seminars (Draghetti, Pinelli, 2019). We also carried out a national research by survey in Italy, involving a significative sample of 2.675 religious people, which provided many data about the representations and experiences connected to the religious dimension (Moscato, Caputo, Gabbiadini, Pinelli, Porcarelli, 2017).
When we speak about the “religious dimension”, it is necessary to distinguish some elements in it. First of all, religiosity: an interactive and dynamic connection between an institutional, historical religion and the psychological and spiritual dynamisms linked to it. Religiosity has a subjective, concrete dimension, composed by psychological, anthropological and philosophical elements.
Secondly, the religious sense, which we hypothesize to be the transculturally characterized generative element of the religious experience.
Both of the above mentioned elements have to be differentiated from religion, which is an institutional symbolic system characterized by a proper theological and philosophical apparatus, a specific rituality and an organized structure. The interreligious dialogue does not happen among religions, but first of all among people’s religious experiences (Draghetti, Pinelli, 2019).
The scientific and social disqualification of religion itself (Caputo, 2019) has delegitimized religiosity as well, reducing it to a mere emotive-affective dimension. On the contrary, as we will try to demonstrate, religiosity presents a positive potential also with respect to civil cohabitation, on condition that it is understood and promoted through conscious educative processes. The evolution of the religious conscience toward tolerance can be born only from a religiosity able to understand the human limits in receiving any possible “revelation”, and consequently able to presume that the one God may have been known by different names or perceived tentatively. Under these conditions, we will be able to reduce conflict among human interpretations, even in religious matters
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