1,720,964 research outputs found

    Moralità, eticità, libertà. Elementi hegeliani per un'etica cosmopolita

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    Le frammentazioni culturali, sociali, politiche e istituzionali attuali stanno rimettendo in discussione le identità individuali e collettive, come finora sono state concepite dalla tradizione occidentale. Queste situazioni invitano la riflessione filosofica a ri-esprimere, in maniera rinnovata, la natura dei legami antropologici ed etici che stanno a fondamento anche delle organizzazioni sociali, all'esercizio del potere e alle articolazioni delle istituzioni locali, nazionali, internazionali e transnazionali. Gli studi presentati in questo libro, operando una "ri-lettura" dei Lineamenti di filosofia del diritto di Hegel, intendono porre le premesse concettuali per l'implementazione di una prospettiva etica cosmopolita in grado di rendere ragione dello stare insieme tra gli esseri umani

    L’etica come pratica dell’essere nell’agire: oltre la cosiddetta “legge” di Hume?

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    In the philosophical landscape Italian, currently characterized by a certain vitality, the original reflections of Francesco Totaro about being who is and who put the question on the foundation, and being that happens, who pay attention to the multiplicity of forms and ways in which is to be known, to allow you to combine ontology and ethics in order to identify structures in the anthropological sense of action that animates the human practice. In this contribution, sharing the general approach, the author identifies in the development of reflective Francesco Totaro the opportunity to reconsider in a less formalistic the so-called "law" of Hume, as configuring the being as a principle of consistency of action positively oriented, it can be concluded that the act is a need to be grounded in being and that ethics is as concrete practice of being in action

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    LA DIMENSIONE TELEOLOGICA DELL’ETICA. LO SCHEMA EURISTICO DI PHILIPPA FOOT

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    In this paper I focus on Philippa Foot’s analysis of the so-called Hume’s law and her solution of Moore’s criticism of the naturalistic fallacy

    Fondamento etico dell’educare in Romano Guardini // Ethical basis of educating in Romano Guardini

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    O âmbito ético constitui, para Romano Guardini, um dos elementos que especificam o evento educativo. Olhar para a educação, segundo Guardini, significa captar as potencialidades e as tarefas confiadas a tal âmbito de experiência em toda a sua profundidade e riqueza. A formação (Bildung), deste modo, não pode prescindir de realizar a plena humanização do humano que é dada pela perspectiva ética. Por meio da análise dos atos fundamentais da vida ética, o presente estudo busca evidenciar que realizar a própria humanidade é uma tarefa educativa, a qual tem o seu fundamento na dimensão ética, compreendendo o princípio de humanização do homem. Palavras-chave: Homem. Ética. Educação. Ação. Formação
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