1,721,289 research outputs found

    História e memórias dos velhos na fábrica Cimba em Araguaína.

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    The biographical approach made through memories and narratives of life histories of the old workers of the Cimba factory is a found form of approximation about the interpersonal relations between individual and society, as well as a connection between the present and the past. That is, is to go through a close establishing the theoretical-methodological important recovery of the dynamics that involve social relations. The study of the stories and memories of a life refers to socio-historical processes that encompass the lived reality. In narrating a little of their life, the subjects draw symbolic logics, reporting their experiences through socio-affective looks of memories.The question addressed in this paper refers to the way in which work was developed in the factory, the established labor relationship, the bosses' dominance of factory owners, their subordination and power over employees, the fame of the good luck brothers and the myths about the factory. By epoch the factory was famous in other states for offering work and many were brought to the city by the hope of the conquest of lands in the pioneer front, besides being employed in the Cimba.In this way, many workers came and went to work in Cimba, or in the properties of the owners of the factory, because the work of the factory began there on the farm or in the cocais as in the production of soap Coco Babaçu, or in the production of products for the civil construction. The reports of the ex-workers were essential to know through them a little of the history about the factory and consequently the whole relation of the employees with that means feverish.A abordagem biográfica feita por meio de memórias e narrativas de histórias de vida dos velhos operários da fábrica da Cimba é uma forma encontrada de aproximação acerca das relações interpessoais entre indivíduo e sociedade, bem como uma ligação entre o presente e o passado. Ou seja, é como percorrer uma estrada estreita, estabelecendo o teórico-metodológico, importante recuperação das dinâmicas que envolvem as relações sociais. O estudo das histórias e memórias de uma vida remete a processos sócio- históricos que englobam a realidade vivenciada. Ao narrarem um pouco da sua vida, os sujeitos traçam lógicas simbólicas, relatando suas experiências através de olhares sócio-afetivos das memórias. A questão objetivada neste trabalho se refere a forma como o trabalho era desenvolvido na fábrica, a relação trabalhista estabelecida, o domínio patronal exercido pelos donos da fábrica, a subordinação e o poder destes sobre os funcionários, a fama dos irmãos Boa Sorte e os mitos sobre a fábrica. Na época, a fábrica era famosa em outros estados por oferecer trabalho e muitos eram trazidos à cidade na esperança da conquista de terras na frente pioneira, além de ficarem empregados na Cimba. Desta forma, muitos trabalhadores chegavam e ficavam trabalhando na Cimba ou nas propriedades dos donos da fábrica, pois o trabalho da fábrica começava lá na fazenda ou nos cocais para a produção do sabão do coco Babaçu, ou na produção de produtos para a construção civil. Os relatos dos ex-operários foram essenciais para conhecer um pouco da história sobre a fábrica e, consequentemente, toda a relação dos empregados com esse meio fábril

    CRESCIMENTO URBANO E DEGRADAÇÃO AMBIENTAL NA CIDADE DE ARAGUAÍNA: O Caso da Nascente do Córrego Cimba

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    O presente texto é uma reflexão sobre a nascente do córrego Cimba na cidade  de Araguaína, cuja situação se assemelhaao estado de outras nascentes no perímentro urbano desta cidade. O processo de crescimento desordenado, associado as condições de pobreza que a maioria das famílias que ocupam o seu entorno, resultam num quadro visível de degradação ambiental urbana. A nascente do córrego Cimba estar localizada no loteamento de mesmo nome, no qual sua origem se soma ao registro de mais uma das inúmeras ocupações irregulares no processo de expansão espacial desta cidade, sobretudo na sua parte leste/nordeste. De um modo geral, este texto tem por objetivo contribuir na denúncia da combinação de problemas gerais da urbanização que no caso particular de Araguaína, deve associar a ausência do estado no ordenamento urbano

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    AS RUÍNAS DA CIMBA:: OLHARES SOBRE O PATRIMÔNIO INDUSTRIAL E A MEMÓRIA LOCAL EM ARAGUAÍNA - TOCANTINS

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    Este artigo tem o objetivo de compreender o patrimônio cultural industrial e as percepções da população sobre a memória local representada pelas ruínas da CIMBA em Araguaína, Tocantins. Como metodologia de pesquisa buscou-se uma investigação de caráter qualitativo, analítico e exploratório cujos procedimentos metodológicos consistiram em revisão bibliográfica e realização de entrevistas semiestruturadas. Com isso, pudemos compreender que as ruínas da antiga fábrica da CIMBA não está totalmente integrada ao parque e que a memória local sobre o lugar como um patrimônio cultural industrial da cidade é contraditória e onde não se vê formas de valorização. Estes apontamentos, por fim, abrem espaço para se pensar as inúmeras possibilidades de Educação Patrimonial como forma de preservação/valorização dos elementos da história e da memória local em Araguaína

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Analysis of Implementation of Presidential Regulation No. 63 of 2017 concerning Distribution Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) in Lau Cimba Village, District Kabanjahe, Karo Regency

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    96 HalamanBantuan Pangan Non Tunai ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi beban pengeluaran KPM melalui pemenuhan sebagai kebutuhan pangan, memberikan nutrisi yang lebih seimbang kepada KPM, meningkatkan ketepatan sasaran dan wakti penerimaan Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai bagi KPM, memberikan lebih banyak pilihan dan kendali kepada PKM dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangan dan mendorong pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan. Dengan rumusan masalah yaitu : Bagaimana Implementasi Perpres No 63 Tahun 2017 tentang Penyaluran Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai (BPNT) tahun 2020 di Kelurahan Lau Cimba Kecamatan Kabanjahe Kabupaten Karo? dan Apa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Implementasi Perpres No 63 Tahun 2017 tentang Penyaluran Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai (BPNT) tahun 2020 di Kelurahan Lau Cimba Kecamatan Kabanjahe Kabupaten Karo? dengan tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis implementasi dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan BPNT dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif desktiptif dalam penelitian serta melibatkan informan penelitian sehingga hasil penelitian dapat dianalisis dan di deskripsikan secara baik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dari Implementasi Perpres No 63 Tahun 2017 tentang penyaluran BPNT di Kelurahan Lau Cimba dengan menggunakan teori George C. Edwards III dapat dikatakan belum optimal Ditinjau dari dimensi komunikasi yang disampaikan oleh para implementor belum menyeluruh dan belum tepatnya sasaran dalam penyaluran bantuan pangan non tunai kepada seluruh masyarakat miskin di Kelurahan Lau Cimba. Jika ditinjau dari dimensi sumber daya, masih terbatasnya tim pelaksana/koordinator yang tersedia, masih ditemukan ASN yang bersifat nepotisme dalam penyaluran bantuan pangan non nmai di Kelurahan Lau Cimba. Adapun faktor - faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan Implementasi Perpres No 63 Tahun 2017 tentang penyaluran BPNT di Kelurahan Lau Cimba mengalami beberapa faktor yang menghambat terlaksananya implementasi BPNT yaitu : belum menyeluruhnya informasi/sosialisasi BPNT kepada seluruh masyarakat miskin, belum diperbaharui data masyarakat miskin, terbatasnya tim pelaksana khusus dalam penanganan BPNT, terganggunya jaringan dalam mengakses bantuan pemerintah serta minimnya sumber daya anggaran yang dialokasikan untuk program BPNT. Maka diharapkan Kelurahan Lau Cimba dapat meningkatkan sosialisasi dan penambahan tim pelaksana dalam pelaksanaan BPNT. This Non-Cash Food Aid aims to reduce the burden ofKPM expenditure through fulfillment as food needs, provide more balanced nutrition to the KPM, increase the accuracy of the targets and the time of receipt ofNon-Cash Food Aid for KPM, provide more choices and control to PKM in meeting food needs and encourage the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. With the formulation of the problem namely: How is the Implementation of Presidential Regulation No. 63 of 2017 concerning Distribution of Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) in 2020 in Lau Cimba Village, Kabanjahe District, Karo Regency? and What are the factors that influence the implementation of Perpres No. 63 of 2017 concerning Distribution of Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) in 2020 in Lau Cimba Village, Kabanjahe District, Karo Regency? with the aim of research to find out and analyze the implementation and the factors that influence the implementation of BPNT by using descriptive qualitative methods in research and involving research informants so that research results can be analyzed and described properly. Based on the research results obtained from the Implementation of Presidential Regulation No. 63 of 2017 concerning the distribution of BPNT in Lau Cimba Kelurahan by using the theory of George C. Edwards III can be said to be not optimal. In tenns of the communication dimension conveyed by the implementors it is not yet comprehensive and not precisely targeted in the distribution of non-cash food aid to all poor communities in the Lau Cimba Kelurahan. If viewed from the resource dimension, the limited implementation team I coordinator is still available, as is still being found ASN which is nepotism in the distribution of non-cash food aid in Lau Cimba Kelurahan. The factors influencing the implementation of Perpres No. 63 of 2017 concerning the distribution of BPNT in Lau Cimba Kelurahan experienced a number of factors that hindered the implementation of BPNT, namely: the incomplete information I socialization of BPNT to all poor people, poor data on the poor, limited implementation team specifically in handling BPNT, disruption of the network in accessing government assistance as well as the lack of budget resources allocated for the BPNT program. It is hoped that Lau Cimba Village can increase the socialization and addition of the implementation team in the implementation of BPN

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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