6,788 research outputs found
Letter by d'Aloja et al regarding article, "Competitive sport participation among athletes with heart disease: a call for a paradigm shift in decision making"
Aspetti medico-legali dell'infezione da SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) in ambito pediatrico: il mondo giuridico e la pandemia
A Conundrum Waiting for Clinical, Technical, and Medico-Legal Solutions: Looking for the “Perfect Biomarker” of Perinatal Asphyxia
This chapter addresses the more recent discovery of “-omic” putative biomarkers of perinatal asphyxia. The urgent need for more tools to intercept as early as possible the onset of hypoxic and/or ischemic signs of brain damage in a fetus or in a newborn is paramount due to the available treatment by therapeutic hypothermia. The precocious identification of neonates who will benefit from this treatment may help physicians to reduce, if not eliminate, the burden of the disability these human beings will carry on for all their lives. Genomics, proteomics, transcriptomics, and metabolomics promise to be able to unravel the complex network of physiological and pathological alteration caused by the primary hypoxic insult. A more in-depth understanding of these mechanisms will guarantee the identification, validation, and implementation of new diagnostic tests able to obtain an early diagnosis (biomarker of damage) and a more accurate prognosis (biomarker of outcome). This comprehension may also pave the way to new neuroprotective drugs and/or treatment, targeted to inhibit or limit primary and secondary damages activated by the abrupt shortening of available oxygen. Although promising, all the so far published “putative” biomarkers failed in the routine application in the neonatal field mainly due to the temporal gap existing between the onset of hypoxia–ischemia and the first diagnosis, which requests an in-depth clinical evaluation and further instrumental analysis
Looking for Post-Mortem Metabolomic Standardization: Waiting for Godot—The Importance of Post-Mortem Interval in Forensic Metabolomics
A growing body of evidence suggests that the post-mortem interval exerts a strong effect on the metabolome, independently of the biological matrix or the cause of death. A sound and shared approach in standardization is mandatory
[Poesia] Três poemas de Alberto Secama
Three poems by Alberto Secama. About the author: Alberto Secama is an Angolan poet who has poems published on many websites and on facebook:https://www.facebook.com/Xungurra/abouthttp://www.pordentrodaafrica.com/cultura/africa-em-verso-rio-kwanza-por-alberto-secamahttp://www.pordentrodaafrica.com/cultura/africa-em-verso-zong-por-alberto-secamahttp://www.pordentrodaafrica.com/cultura/coluna-africa-em-verso-o-sol-la-fora-por-alberto-secamaTres poemas de Alberto Secama. Sobre el autor: Alberto Secama es un poeta angoleño que tiene poemas publicados en varios sitios y en el facebook:https://www.facebook.com/Xungurra/abouthttp://www.pordentrodaafrica.com/cultura/africa-em-verso-rio-kwanza-por-alberto-secamahttp://www.pordentrodaafrica.com/cultura/africa-em-verso-zong-por-alberto-secamahttp://www.pordentrodaafrica.com/cultura/coluna-africa-em-verso-o-sol-la-fora-por-alberto-secamaTrês poemas de Alberto Secama. Sobre o autor: Alberto Secama é um poeta angolano que possui poemas publicados em vários sites e no facebook:https://www.facebook.com/Xungurra/abouthttp://www.pordentrodaafrica.com/cultura/africa-em-verso-rio-kwanza-por-alberto-secamahttp://www.pordentrodaafrica.com/cultura/africa-em-verso-zong-por-alberto-secamahttp://www.pordentrodaafrica.com/cultura/coluna-africa-em-verso-o-sol-la-fora-por-alberto-secam
Orizzonti mantovani. Spunti e dinamiche paesaggistiche ne L'Illustrissimo di Alberto Cantoni
In the literary production of Alberto Cantoni, short story writer and novelist between the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the novel L'Illustrissimo is highly important both because it is the last publication of the author, from Pomponesco, a small town a few kilometers south of Mantua, both because it summarizes in a single text the different nuances and different directions that his writing has taken over the course of his literary career, also due to a writing and processing time that embraces the entire span of years of his career itself. In the foreground, in addition to the numerous and brilliant characters, one of the protagonists is the Mantuan landscape which, not a simple background, becomes a true literary parameter which in different and significant ways affects the purposes and mechanisms of the novel
Creation of an Experimental Animal Model for the Study of Postmortem Dark Scleral Spots
Postmortem dark scleral spots, first described by Sommer in 1833, are well-known in forensic pathology. Background/Objectives: Despite this, their presence is currently considered a nonspecific sign, and their pathogenesis has received little attention in forensic literature. In recent years, however, preliminary studies have suggested new mechanisms in their pathogenesis and links to specific types of death. This study aims to create an experimental model for studying scleral spots. Methods: Twenty sheep, already slaughtered for food, were used. After decapitation, the heads were transported to a room with known temperature and humidity. The right eye underwent eyelid excision, while the left eye’s eyelids were sutured. Continuous observation for approximately 24 h was conducted, with brief interruptions to observe the closed eyes. Results: Dark scleral spots appeared in all open eyes (20/20) after an average of 240.96 ± 58.36 min. The spots did not appear in any of the closed eyes. Conclusions: Experimental data indicate that despite the different location compared to human cadavers, this model serves as an excellent experimental framework for studying postmortem scleral spots
Infant urinary metabolomic profile in a fatal acute methadone intoxication
A case report suspicious for a Sudden Infant Death Syndrome is here described. Pathological findings were consistent with an acute respiratory failure while toxicological analysis revealed an elevated blood methadone concentration. Death was then ascribed to an acute methadone intoxication. In addition to the routinary approach, the urinary sample collected at autopsy was investigated with a H-1 NMR metabolomic approach and the identified metabolomic profile was challenged with the urinary metabolomic profiles previously obtained from 10 newborns who experienced perinatal asphyxia and 16 healthy control newborns. Intriguingly, the urinary profile of the methadone intoxicated infant was very similar to those belonging to the perinatal asphyxia newborns, especially to those belonging to the newborns characterised by the worst outcome. The results offer several hints on a shared metabolic derangement between different mechanisms of asphyxia/hypoxia. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of the use of a metabolomic approach in a pathological case, in which metabolomics offers useful additional information regarding the mechanism and the cause of death
Plenary Session: Luis Alberto Urrea
a) Plenary Session: Luis Alberto Urrea, Mexican American Chicago Writer
Luis Alberto Urrea is a 2005 Pulitzer Prize finalist for non-fiction and member of the Latino Literature Hall of Fame. He is a prolific and acclaimed writer who has used his dual-culture life border experiences to explore the complex and interconnected Mexican-US American reality. The critically acclaimed and best-selling Mexican-born author of 13 books, Urrea has won numerous awards for his poetry, fiction and essays.
Moderator: Dr. Héctor García, Loyola University Chicag
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