1,720,982 research outputs found
Transizione post-industriale e cambiamento delle disuguaglianze sociali nelle principali aree urbane d'Italia
No full textConsequences of economic transformation on labour market and poverty risks: comparison among Milan, Rome and Naples
No full textL’impatto delle trasformazioni del lavoro sui nuovi professionisti: la cittadinanza a rischio
Full text linkThe combination of a segmented and flexible labour market, which inadequately
rewards qualified jobs, and a fragmented welfare system, has given rise to an
unprecedented risk of instability and poverty for professionals in their early careers.
New forms of self-employment have produced a stronger differentiation within the
post-industrial middle-class in terms of economic conditions and representation. Due to
the process of ‘decomposition of wage-earning society’ described by Castel, the new
generation of professionals is undergoing a crisis of social citizenship, conceived as full
participation in social life through labour market inclusion, structured representation of
interests, welfare protection and support.
The qualitative analysis of interviews with 72 professionals working in different
service sectors in Milan allowed to identify three profiles of early-career professionals,
showing different level of risk of disaffiliation. New forms of social representation are
requested from the part of these professionals claiming universal rights and at the same
time dissatisfied with the existent representation supply; other freelancers prefer
corporative protection by professional orders or associations, whilst in many cases
individualistic behaviour
Il consumo dei media tra gli studenti della scuola primaria e secondaria di primo e secondo grado di Trento e Milano
No full textValutazione della stabilità temporale delle scale di stratificazione occupazionale attraverso un'indagine condotta via Internet
No full textYoung people in transitions: conditions, indicators and policy implications. To NEET or not to NEET?
No full textIn this dramatic period of increasing youth unemployment a great attention in the scientific and public debate has been paid to NEET, recommended as a comprehensive concept and indicating an emergent ‘lost generation’. Indeed, youth unemployment and joblessness provoke a scarring effect on long-term wages and careers. But, on the base of Eurostat data analysis and literature review, the use of NEET is criticised, in particular for its consequences on labour policies toward ineffective or even detrimental measures. As a workfare Trojan horse it aims to shift public opinion and policy action towards the consequences of social inequalities more than their causes.
Serious problems are entailed by NEET: scarce precision and strong heterogeneity, criminalisation of non-participant youngsters, approximation of the dimensions of social disadvantage, and, paradoxically, the exclusion of temporary workers from the debate on school-work transition.
Compared to the traditional indicators, NEET is not able to give original information, instead it tends to conceal different features and dynamics among countries. It is not persuasive to introduce NEET as policy indicator: labour market policies should address social inequalities and promote inclusive and high-quality educational path and employment rather than pushing towards any available training programmes and jobs
Le donne come attori del mutamento sociale: la trasformazione dei comportamenti occupazionali in cinque aree urbane italiane
No full textLas madres solas en contextos urbanos europeos. Milán y Berlín : puntos en común y divergencias en los procesos de empobrecimiento
Full text linkLa comparación entre madres solas en una ciudad prospera, Milano (Italia), y una ciudad en crisis económica y laboral, Berlin (Alemania), se dirige a descubrir si existe un modelo único de empobrecimiento urbano, o bien si la construcción social de la pobreza tiene características contextuales. El estudio de las trayectorías biográficas de madres solas ha permitido la construcción de trayectorias ideal-típicas de empobrecimiento. Nuestro trabajo de campo muestra como los procesos de empobrecimiento tienden a divergir entre modelos locales. Entre las madres solas encontramos, por una parte, trayectorias de pobreza recurrente en Milano y, por otra, pobreza prolongada en Berlín.The comparison of single mothers in an affluent city, Milan (Italy), and another in economic and employment crisis, Berlin (Germany), aims to verify whether a common pattern of urban impoverishment does exist or poverty has contextual features. The dynamic analysis of biographical trajectories allows for the construction of ideal-typical trajectories of impoverishment. Our fieldwork demonstrates how impoverishment processes tend to diverge between local dynamic models. Among lone mothers we find, on the one hand, recurrent poverty in Milan and, on the other, continuous poverty in Berlin
Povertà al femminile in un contesto ricco: la donna a Milano tra instabilità occupazionale, abitativa e familiare
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