1,721,184 research outputs found
Kathryn Bernhardt et Philip C.C. Huang (eds.), Civil law in Qing and Republican China
No full textHenriot Christian. Kathryn Bernhardt et Philip C.C. Huang (eds.), Civil law in Qing and Republican China. In: Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine, tome 47 N°1, Janvier-mars 2000. Ordre et désordres, XVIIe-XXe siècles. pp. 209-210
Philip C.C. Huang, Code, Custom, and Legal Practice in China. The Qing and the Republic Compared, Stanford, Stanford University Press, 2001, 246 p.
No full textGoossaert Vincent. Philip C.C. Huang, Code, Custom, and Legal Practice in China. The Qing and the Republic Compared, Stanford, Stanford University Press, 2001, 246 p.. In: Perspectives chinoises, n°74, 2002. pp. 69-70
Studies on the Stage of Maturity and Storage Temperature in Relation to the Quality of Pineapple Fruits
No full text1.本試驗係明瞭外銷鮮鳳梨之成熟度與船運溫度間之關係，以爲決定船運溫度之依據而舉行，故模仿外銷鮮鳳梨船運及抵達日本銷售市場之全殷過程而設計者，三種果實之成熟度爲：綠熟、半熟與成熟。四種船運溫度爲：5℃、10℃、15℃及室溫(23-38℃)，冷藏時間爲5天，而後全部搬回室溫貯藏，自此後每隔2天予以調查一次。
2.綠熟及半熟果，在搬回室溫以後均能成熟，但其成熟速率，則受冷藏溫度高低之影響以15℃冷藏之果實，較之5℃與10℃冷藏之果實，其成熟期約早1~2天。
3.經5℃處理之三種成熟度，其果實於搬回室溫時之可供出售全部日數，較其他三種冷藏溫度爲多。但自果實成熟後之可供出售日數，則5℃、10℃及15℃三種冷藏溫度之間無甚差異。
4.綠熟果之全部可供出售日數，在各種成熟度中可算爲最長者，但自果實成熟後可供出售日數，反較半熟與成熟果爲短。
5.綠熟果不適於供作外銷，因其於室溫時之進行後熟作用並不正常，僅皮色與肉色變黃，只是形色上之成熟，而實際關係品質之糖度與酸分早在採果時便已確定，無法轉變，致使果肉品質無法變好。
6.半熟果之品質，雖亦不及成熟果，但較綠熟果爲佳，且其保持可供出售之日數較成熟果爲多，故可謂最理想之外銷成熟度，其船運溫度則以5℃到10℃爲宜。
7.成熟果之品質雖最佳，但其維持可供出售之日數較短，故除非於銷售地有把握到達8~10天內售完，否則不宜供作外銷，如須採用成熟果，則其船運冷藏溫度應降低爲5℃爲宜。
To improve the shipping condition and fruit keeping qualities of pine-apples for the fresh fruit market in Japan, an experiment of different picking stages and temperatures during shipping on the shelf life of the fruits was carried out. There were three stages of maturity and four storage temperatures using for this experiment. After 5 days, all the storaged fruits were removed to room temperature as a simulated market in Japan. The fruits were examined immediately upon removal and s-day intervals thereafter.
Results of this experiment may be summarized as follows:
1. All the mature green and 1/2 rips fruits ripened after being removed to room temperature, but the rate of ripening was depending on the storage temperature. Fruits stored at 15℃ ripened 1 to 2 days, earlier than those stored at 5℃ and 10℃.
2. In the storage of 5℃, the duration of fruit shelf life was more longer than those of other three temperatures but the number of days of fruit remained salable after they ripened, were almost same among the three storage temperatures.
3. The total shelf life of mature green fruit was the longest at all stage of ripeness of fruits, but the number of days fruit remained salable after they ripened, 1/2 ripe and ripe fruit was longer than that of the mature green fruit.
4 Mature green stage fruit should not be shipped, because they might not normally ripened even at room temperature.
5. Although the quality of 1/2 ripe fruit was not superior to the ripe fruits, the 1/2 ripeness of fruit was the most suitable maturity for export due to their longer salable days. The best temperature for this picking stage fruits should be kept at 5℃ to 10℃ during shipping.
6. Owing to the beat quality and shorter shelf life, the ripe fruits should be shipped and sold out within 8-10 days, under the most optimum temperature of 5℃ curing shipping
Relation of Time and Amount of Fertilizer Application to the Yield of Pineapple Fruits
No full text本試驗於民國51年秋起，分在斗六、新化、鳳山、斑鳩、馬蘭等五處設區栽植以行試驗。其目的在於明瞭施肥量之多寡，對鳳梨營養生長及生殖生長二種不同發育期所生之功效，以為改進施肥法之依據， 戡將所得結果，再行擇要簡述如下:
(一) 營養生長期之施肥量增加時，雖可促進植株之發育，但有降低電石處理效果之趨勢，惟影響程度不大。
(二) 第一週年之施肥量，每株自30.15g 增至 67g 時，每g肥料可增大果重1.84g (電石處理) ，及0.51g (自然結實)
(三) 由第二週年之施肥量，每株自26.8g 增至60.3g 時，每g肥料增大果重為 2.39g (電石處理)及2.71g (自然結實)但自60.3g再增至93 . 8g時，其果重則僅增加 0.84g (電石處理) ，及1.91g (自然結實)。
(四) 綜合所得結果，且經濟觀點言，第一過年之施肥量，在自然結實時，以每株混合肥料30-40g 為已足，但電石處理時，因生育期間減短，故在營養生長期間，應多施肥料，促進植株之發育，其施肥量應增至40g甚至更高，方始有所望之收穫，至於第二週年之施肥直，在電石處理時，大致每株60g 已足， 自然結實時， 應較電石處理更為增高。
(五) 砂土或砂礫土等保肥力差而且瘠之土壤，在營養生長期間，應較砂質壤土有施肥量增多之必要。
(六) 第二週年之施肥量增加時，可促進吸芽之發生及長成，對第二回產量之增加具有極大之效果。
1. The plant growth may be improved by increasing fertilizer application at the vegetative growth stage. however, the effect of calcium carbide treatment, on the contrary, was lowered without significant. 2. As the amount of the mixed fertilizer applied at the first year increased from 30.l5g to 67g per plant, 19 of fertilizer increased the fruit weight l.84g (spring fruit) and O.5lg (summer fruit). 3. As the amount of the mixed fertilizer applied at the secand year increased from 26.8g to 60.3g per plant, 19 of fertilizer increased the fruit weight 2.39g (spring fruit) and 2.71g (summer fruit), however, from 60.3g to 93.8g, the fruit weight were increased.O.84g and l.9lg, respectively. 4. The commercial fertilizer application at the first year, it may be enough to apply about 30-40g of fertilizer per plant for summer fruit, whereas, it need 40g or more of fertilizer per plant for spring fruit, because of the shorter growing period of later plant, However, the fertilizer application at the secand year, 60g of mixed fertilizer per plant may be enough for spring fruit, and much more application was needed for summer fruit. 5. The yield of the ratoon crop can be raised by increasing fertilizer application at the reproductive growth stage to promote the initiation and development of suckers
Patulinervones A and B, two novel <i>α</i>-glucosidase inhibitory <i>spiro</i>-lignans from <i>Melicope patulinervia</i> (Merr. & Chun) C.C. Huang
No full text(±)-Patulinervones A (1) and B (2), two diastereomers of spiro-lignans sharing an unprecedented dimethyl-spiro[furan-2,2′-furo[2,3-b]furan] 5/5/5 tricyclic moiety were isolated from the leaves of Melicope patulinervia (Merr. & Chun) C.C. Huang. Their structures were established by extensive spectroscopic data and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) analyses. The racemates (±)-1 and 2 and their enantiomers exhibited α-glucosidase inhibitory effect with IC50 values range of 10.08 ± 1.24 − 25.58 ± 1.97 µM.</p
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
BANANA LACE WING BUG (Stephanitis tyica Distant.)AND ITS CHEMICAL CONTROL STUDY
No full text一、本蟲為近一、二年來在本省中南部香蕉栽培區發現為害於香蕉的害蟲。
二、本蟲係郡集寄生於香蕉葉背，吸收養液，致而被害葉片呈黃誘狀蒼白色，並可引起葉片早期枯萎。寄生於香蕉之葉片背面，但以中老葉蟲口密度最多（20.52%），次為老葉（5.02%），嫩葉最少（0.99%）。
三、其發生密度，南部每株平均大寮為935.2隻，鳳山為411.7隻，林圍為403.0隻，中部雙龍為11.9隻，在月桃上者為10.6隻。
四、藥劑試驗，供試六種殺蟲劑對於香蕉編花編蟲均有優異之殺蟲效果，其殺蟲率均達99%以上
，而以85% Sevin W. P. 之防治效果最好，無論其1,000倍液或1,700倍液，其殺蟲率均達100%。藥劑間之殘效力，亦以85% Sevin W. P. 之效力最長，在施藥後經四週花編蟲均未發現。
Banana Lace Wing Bug (Stephanitis typica Distant.) is found attacking banana plants of banana growing areas in Central and Southern Taiwan recently, and it lives on the under surface of leaf and sucks the sap from the plants, thus turning the leaf into yellowish or white-greyish color and finally the plants withered.
This insect prefers feeding on the mature leaf (20.52%), then the old leaf (5.02%) and the young leaf (0.99%) respectively. The population is much larger in the southern than the central areas. This insect is also found on AlPinia seciosa K. Schumann (Family: Zingiberaceae) on this Island.
The chemical control test of this pest was carried out from November of 1964 to March of 1965 at Fengshan Tropical Horticultural Experiment Station. The insecticides were 60% Diazinon e. c., 50% Sumithion e. c., 85% Sevin w. p., 50% Dieldrin w. p., 45% EPN e. c., and 25% Metasystox i etc., 1:1,000 is in dilution. All the tested insecticides gave the good result in controlling this pest. Among these insecticides 85% Sevin showed the most effective and with longer residual effect for controlling this insect
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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