1,720,959 research outputs found
Status Anak Luar Nikah Menurut Hukum Positif dan Hukum Islam Pasca Keluarnya Putusan MK Tentang Uji Materiil Undang Undang Perkawinan
Full text linkSekalipun mencatatkan perkawinan bukanlah termasuk yang menentukan keabsahan suatu perkawinan dalam Islam, namun dalam aplikasinya di Indonesia perkawinan yang tidak tercatatkan menyebabkan anak tidak tercatat juga secara hukum negara. Sampai kemudian Mahkamah Konstitusi mengeluarkan putusan yang mengakomodir status semua anak. Hal ini menimbulkan problem serius di kalangan ulama Indonesia. Sebab, tidak semua anak yang lahir punya status yang sama. Hal ini tergantung pada terpenuhinya rukun dan syarat pernikahan kedua orang tuanya. Tulisan berikut mengkaji tentang status anak terutama luar nikah setelah keluarnya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi
Islamic Dynamics in Indonesia
No full textIn contrast to countries in Southeast Asia such as Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei Darussalam, and even Thailand, Islam in Indonesia has special characteristics. If these countries have a homogeneous tendency, on the other hand Indonesia is very heterogeneous. The strong hegemony of the authority of the religious life, tend to become a reason for the emergence of a monolithic color in religious life. Otherwise, in Indonesia, the strong pull of the relationship between Islam and the country it self, led to religious practice that necessitates the diversity, the denial of the diversity. The following article examines the religious diversity which apparent since Indonesia emerged as a country.
Keywords: dynamics, Islam, Indonesi
Religious Radicalism , Jihad, And Terrorism
No full textAfter the terrorist attacked on the twin towers of Word Trade Center, USA, 9 September 2001, the issue of religious radicalism became a serious international concern. Terrorists suspected of carrying certain religious symbols have put religion as the accused party to be responsible. Of course the action did not stand alone. Various variable lighter, should also mentioned why the attitude or behavior of a religious people to be radical and very likely to cause terror. The following study attempts to uncover the background of radicalism in the name of religion appears on the surface. Certainly internal and external factors must be put forward.</jats:p
Legislasi hukum Islam pada masa pemerintahan Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (2004-2014)
No full textDisertasi ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan legislasi hukum Islam pada masa Pemerintahan Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono berikut perdebatan yang muncul selama proses legislasi serta konfigurasi politik Islam masa reformasi. Secara politik, Indonesia pada masa ini berada pada posisi yang stabil. Sebagai presiden pertama yang dipilih langsung, Pemerintahan SBY menjadi lebih legitimated dibanding sebelumnya. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Selain menggunakan pendekatan sosio-yuridis-historis, sumber data dalam penelitian ini didapat dari hasil kajian pada perpustakaan dan dokumentasi/arsip sebagai sumber primer ditambah dengan sumber sekunder berupa jurnal dan artikel yang mendukungnya. Terdapat tiga temuan dalam penelitian ini : pertama, fragmentasi politik muslim sangat mempengaruhi proses legislasi hukum Islam; kedua, terkristalnya legislasi hukum Islam dalam sistem hukum nasional dalam konstruks akomodasi formalis dan transformatif; ketiga, terdapat dua pola perdebatan politik di kalangan anasir demokrasi ketika proses legislasi tersebut yakni antagonistik sekuler dan akomodasi inklusif. Studi ini sependapat dengan Abdul Halim (2008) yang menyatakan semakin demokratis Indonesia, makin terbuka peluang memasukkan hukum Islam dalam sistem hukum nasional; Muhammad Tahir Azhary (1991) dengan Teori Kosentrisnya bahwa agama, hukum, dan negara merupakan tiga unsur dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat dan bernegara, jika disatukan akan membentuk lingkaran konsentris menjadi sebuah kesatuan yang saling berkaitan; Ismail Suny (1994) dengan Teori Eksistensinya bahwa terdapat hubungan erat antara hukum Islam dan hukum nasional yang terwujud dalam bentuk eksistensi hukum Islam dalam hukum nasional; dan Teori Ekletisismenya A. Qodri Azizy (2002), bahwa hukum nasional dibentuk dengan cara memilih dari berbagai sumber dan doktrin hukum yang berlaku di Indonesia (hukum adat, Islam, dan Barat)
Religious Radicalism , Jihad, And Terrorism
No full textAfter the terrorist attacked on the twin towers of Word Trade Center, USA, 9 September 2001, the issue of religious radicalism became a serious international concern. Terrorists suspected of carrying certain religious symbols have put religion as the accused party to be responsible. Of course the action did not stand alone. Various variable lighter, should also mentioned why the attitude or behavior of a religious people to be radical and very likely to cause terror. The following study attempts to uncover the background of radicalism in the name of religion appears on the surface. Certainly internal and external factors must be put forward
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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