1,720,962 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
The crosslinking and mechanical properties of SBR compounds with the addition of carburized pine nut cone ash
In this study, four different pulps were prepared by adding 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15% carburized pine nut cone ash to a reference rubber compound based on styrene butadiene rubber (SBR). After vulcanization, the hardness, density, tensile strength, percentage elongation, tearing strength, and crosslink density of the compound were measured. In addition, the effects of the crosslink density on the mechanical properties were examined. The properties of the carburized pine nut cone ash compounds were evaluated both among themselves and comparatively with the physical and mechanical properties of the reference compound. In addition, it increased the hardness as well as the crosslink density, and it was shown to provide advantages in terms of its density, tensile strength, tearing strength, and percentage elongation properties. Furthermore, the fracture surfaces of the compounds were characterized via scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersion spectroscopy to explain the change in mechanical properties.Konya Necmettin Erbakan University SRP (Scientific Research Project) Unit [181351005]The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This study was supported by the Konya Necmettin Erbakan University SRP (Scientific Research Project) Unit (Project no. 181351005)
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Production of AA 2014 Matrix Wollostanite/Wood Ash Solid Waste Particle Reinforced Hybrid Composite with Powder Metallurgy and Investigation of Its Structural Properties
In this study, using AA 2014 aluminum alloy, AA2014/wollastanite, AA2014/wood ash, and AA2014/wollastanite/wood ash composite hybrid materials were produced by powder metallurgy method. The powders, whose mixing ratios were determined by weight, were mixed in a 3-dimensional mixer for 30 min. The prepared mixture powders were pressed uniformly under a pressure of 700 MPa, and cylindrical materials with a diameter of 10 mm were obtained. Then, the materials were sintered for 1 h under argon gas flow at a temperature of 600 degrees C. The density, microstructure, hardness, and wear behavior of the materials were examined. It was observed that the density of the composite materials increased relatively compared to AA 2014 alloy. As the particle reinforcement ratios increased, porosity amounts also increased in the composite and especially in the hybrid materials. In the wood ash-reinforced composite materials, the particles were distributed more homogeneously in the microstructure. The highest hardness value obtained was 70.65 HV in AA2014/15% wollastanite composite material. The weight loss increased in the materials created by particle reinforcement, and the lowest weight loss (170 mg) was determined in this material.Necmettin Erbakan UniversityNo Statement Availabl
The Production and mechanical Properties of carburized Corn Cob Ash added Rubber Compounds
In this study, the corn cob ashes (CCA) burnt in oxygen free environment have been used as filler material within SBR/Back Rubber and its impacts on the mechanical properties have been examined. Styrene Butadiene Rubber (SBR 1502) and Back Rubber have been used as the main matrix material. In addition to the fillers of calcite (CaCO3) and rubber powder in the general (G) compounding of a rubber formula used in the production of shoe sole; corn cob ash attained by burning in the lab type annealing furnace has been added by the ratios of 5-10-15-20% and new mixtures have been formed. new mixtures have been compared both to the general (G) compounding used by the operation and to one another
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