196,347 research outputs found

    Botan Vadisi Milli Parkı

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    Botan Çayı Vadisi ve Milli Parkı, Siirt ve çevresinde, Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi’nin plato alanı ile Güneydoğu Toroslar arasında, Siirt şehrinin doğusunda yer alan jeolojik ve jeomorfolojik açıdan zengin bir sahadır. Vadi ve çevresi, Jura tipi kıvrımlı yapılar üzerinde kurulmuş olup, Garzan, Sadak ve Kavika antiklinalleri ile senklinaller yörenin topografyasını şekillendirmiştir. Botan Çayı, Kezer ve Reşan çayları, derin vadiler yararak plato yüzeyi ile vadi tabanı arasında yaklaşık 500 metrelik yükselti farkı oluşturmuştur. Bu akarsular, tektonik hareketlerin etkisiyle kafesli drenaj ağına sahip kıvrımlı ve kırıklı bir arazi yapısı sergiler. Bölgenin jeolojik yapısı Üst Kretase’den günümüze uzanan çeşitli formasyonlardan oluşur. Garzan Formasyonu (Üst Kretase), karstik yapılar ve yer altı çökmeleriyle dikkat çekerken, Germav Formasyonu (Üst Kretase-Paleosen) gri marn serisiyle tanınır. Gercüş Formasyonu (Paleosen-Alt Eosen), kırmızı marn ve konglomera tabakalarıyla erozyona duyarlıdır. Hoya (Midyat) Formasyonu (Orta Eosen) ise plato yüzeylerini örten, erozyona dirençli kalkerleriyle öne çıkar. Tektonik açıdan aktif bir konumda bulunan yöre, Arap platformu ile Anadolu levhasının temas hattında yer alır ve kuzey-güney yönlü sıkışmalar sonucu kıvrımlar, faylar ve bindirmeler oluşmuştur. Jeomorfolojik olarak, Botan Vadisi tektonik hareketler ve akarsu aşındırmalarının etkileşimiyle şekillenmiştir. Botan Çayı, Kavika ve Gökçedağ antiklinallerini yararak derin kanyon vadiler ve gömük menderesler oluşturmuştur. Bu vadiler, erozyon, heyelan ve taş düşmesi gibi kütle hareketlerine duyarlıdır. Bölgedeki barajlar (Alkumru, Kirazlık ve Ilısu), vadi ekosistemini ve jeomorfolojik dengeyi etkileyen, ayanı zamanda vadiye yeni peyzaj görünümü kazandıran beşeri unsurlardır. İklimsel olarak, Siirt’in yıllık yağış ortalaması 735,2 mm, ortalama sıcaklığı 16,1°C’dir. Botan Çayı’nın akımı ilkbahar aylarında (nisan-mayıs) pik yapar ve yıllık ortalama 133,453 m³/sn’dir. Flora ve fauna açısından zengin olan vadi, meşe ormanları, Akdeniz ve İran-Turan fitocoğrafya bölgelerine ait bitki türleri ile kurbağa, sürüngen, kuş ve memeli türlerini barındırır. 15 Ağustos 2023’te Resmi Gazete’de yayımlanan kararla “Botan Vadisi Milli Parkı” ilan edilen saha, 120 bin dönümlük alanı ve 29 kilometrelik güzergahıyla Siirt merkez, Tillo ve Eruh ilçelerini kapsar. Tarihi İpek Yolu’nun bir kısmı, kiliseler, manastırlar ve Rasıl Hacar Tepesi gibi doğal güzellikleriyle ziyaretçilerin ilgisini çeken Milli park çevresinin, tektonik ve kütle hareketleri, erozyon ve barajların çevresel etkileri gibi riskleri barındıran, korunması gereken hassas bir çevre olduğu unutulmamalıdır

    Synthesis And Characterization Of Polystyrene/layered Hydroxide Salt Nanocomposites [síntese E Caracterização De Nanocompósitos De Poliestireno/hidroxissal Lamelar]

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    Polystyrene/layered hydroxide salt (LHS) modified with sodium dodecyl sulfate was synthesized by in situ polymerization. The materials synthesized were characterized by gravimetry, X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetry analyses (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and the flammability test (FT). XRD demonstrated that synthesized nanocomposites in all compositions studied showed poor global dispersion of LHS in polystyrene. TGA showed a slight decrease in thermal stability. DSC curves showed that the glass transition temperature of polystyrene and nanocomposites were similar. The FT showed that the nanocomposite with low load of LHS exhibited good results.3711821Botan, R., Nogueira, T.R., Lona, L.M.F., Wypych, F., (2011) Polímeros, 21, p. 34Souza, M.A., Pessan, L.A., Rodolfo, Jr.A., (2006) Polímeros, 16, p. 257Nogueira, T., Botan, R., Wypych, F., Lona, L., (2011) Composites Part A, 42, p. 1025Camargo, P.H.C., Satyanarayana, K.G., Wypych, F., (2009) Mater. Res., 12, p. 1Arizaga, G.G.C., Satyanarayana, K.G., Wypych, F., (2007) Solid State Ionics, 178, p. 1143Alexandre, M., Dubois, P., (2000) Mater. Sci. Eng., 28, p. 1Pavlidou, S., Papaspyrides, C.D., (2008) Prog. Polym. Sci., 33, p. 1119Yano, K., Usuki, A., Okada, A., Kurauchi, T., Kamigaito, O., (1993) J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem., 31, p. 2493Esteves, A.C.C., Barros-Timmons, A., Trindade, T., (2004) Quim. Nova, 27, p. 798Nogueira, T., Botan, R., Wypych, F., Lona, L., (2012) J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 124, p. 1764Vaia, R.A., Teukolsky, R.K., Giannelis, E.P., (1994) Chem. Mater., 6, p. 1017Avalos, F., Ortiz, J.C., Zitzumbo, R., López-Manchado, M.A., Verdejo, R., Arroyo, M., (2008) Eur. Polym. J., 44, p. 3108Leite, I.F., Malta, O.L., Raposo, C.M.O., Canedo, L.E., Carvalho, L.H., Silva, S.M.L., (2011) Polímeros, 21, p. 195Marangoni, R., Ramos, L.P., Wypych, F., (2009) J. Colloid Interface Sci., 330, p. 303Botan, R., Nogueira, T.R., Wypych, F., Lona, L.M.F., (2012) Polym. Eng. Sci., 52, p. 1754Kotal, M., Kuila, T., Srivastava, S.K., Bhowmick, A.K., (2009) J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 114, p. 2691Qiu, L., Chen, W., Qu, B., (2005) Colloid Polym. Sci., 283, p. 1241Qiu, L., Chen, W., Qu, B., (2005) Polym. Degrad. Stab., 87, p. 433http://www.boedeker.com/bpi-ul94.htm, acessada em Setembro 2013Nogueira, T., Botan, R., Neto, J.C.M., Wypych, F., Lona, L., (2013) Adv. Polym. Tech., 32, pp. E66

    Dr. Duane M. Jackson, Morehouse College, July 2011

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    This video is a conversation with Dr. Duane M. Jackson. Dr. Jackson talks about his paper, "Recall and the Serial Position Effect: The Role of Primacy and Recency on Accounting Students' Performance." Jackie Daniel, AUC Woodruff Library, is the interviewer

    Icones Plantarum Sponte Nascentium In Regnis Daniæ et Norvegiæ, In Ducatibus Slesvici Et Holsatiæ, Et In Oldenburgi Et Delmenhorstiæ : Ad illustrandum opus de iisdem Plantis, Regio jussu exarandum, Floræ Danicæ Nomine Inscriptum / Editæ ab ejus operis auctore, Georgio Christiano Oeder, M. D. Prof. Rec. Botan.

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    ICONES PLANTARUM SPONTE NASCENTIUM IN REGNIS DANIÆ ET NORVEGIÆ, IN DUCATIBUS SLESVICI ET HOLSATIÆ, ET IN OLDENBURGI ET DELMENHORSTIÆ : AD ILLUSTRANDUM OPUS DE IISDEM PLANTIS, REGIO JUSSU EXARANDUM, FLORÆ DANICÆ NOMINE INSCRIPTUM / EDITÆ AB EJUS OPERIS AUCTORE, GEORGIO CHRISTIANO OEDER, M. D. PROF. REC. BOTAN. Icones Plantarum Sponte Nascentium In Regnis Daniæ et Norvegiæ, In Ducatibus Slesvici Et Holsatiæ, Et In Oldenburgi Et Delmenhorstiæ : Ad illustrandum opus de iisdem Plantis, Regio jussu exarandum, Floræ Danicæ Nomine Inscriptum / Editæ ab ejus operis auctore, Georgio Christiano Oeder, M. D. Prof. Rec. Botan. Icones Plantarum Sponte Nascentium In Regnis Daniæ Et Norvegiæ, In Ducatibus Slesvici Et Holsatiæ: Et In Comitatibus Oldenburgi Et Delmenhorstiæ: Ad illustrandum opus de iisdem Plantis, Regio jussu exarandum, Floræ Danicæ Nomine Inscriptum / Editæ ab ejus operis auctore, Georgio Christiano Oeder, M. D. Prof. Rec. Botan ; Vol. 3, Fasciculus Septimus (Vol. 3, Fasc. 7) (1

    "Reflections on the subject of Emigration from Europe with a view to Settlement in the United States" By M. Carey.

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    "Reflections on the subject of Emigration from Europe with a view to Settlement in the United States: containing bried sketches of the moral and political character of those states. By M. Carey, member of the American philosophical, and of the American Antiquarian Society, and author of The Olive Branch, Cindiciae Hibernicae, essays on banking, on political economy, and on internal improvement. To which are now added the English editor's comments on the subject; together with Important Advice to Emigrants, and Cautions Against Impositions Practiced in the Outports

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Dr. Glendon Swarthout

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    Hosted by Roger M. Busfield, MSU Assistant Professor of Speech and Theater, Meet the Author is designed to introduce a general audience to a contemporary author and their work through in-depth interviews. This episode features a conversation between Dr. Glendon Swarthout, prolific author and English professor at MSU, and assistant professors Sam S. Baskett and Theodore B. Strandness

    Simulation of thermal plant optimization and hydraulic aspects of thermal distribution loops for large campuses

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    Following an introduction, the author describes Texas A&M University and its utilities system. After that, the author presents how to construct simulation models for chilled water and heating hot water distribution systems. The simulation model was used in a $2.3 million Ross Street chilled water pipe replacement project at Texas A&M University. A second project conducted at the University of Texas at San Antonio was used as an example to demonstrate how to identify and design an optimal distribution system by using a simulation model. The author found that the minor losses of these closed loop thermal distribution systems are significantly higher than potable water distribution systems. In the second part of the report, the author presents the latest development of software called the Plant Optimization Program, which can simulate cogeneration plant operation, estimate its operation cost and provide optimized operation suggestions. The author also developed detailed simulation models for a gas turbine and heat recovery steam generator and identified significant potential savings. Finally, the author also used a steam turbine as an example to present a multi-regression method on constructing simulation models by using basic statistics and optimization algorithms. This report presents a survey of the author??s working experience at the Energy Systems Laboratory (ESL) at Texas A&M University during the period of January 2002 through March 2004. The purpose of the above work was to allow the author to become familiar with the practice of engineering. The result is that the author knows how to complete a project from start to finish and understands how both technical and nontechnical aspects of a project need to be considered in order to ensure a quality deliverable and bring a project to successful completion. This report concludes that the objectives of the internship were successfully accomplished and that the requirements for the degree of Degree of Engineering have been satisfied
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