1,720,984 research outputs found

    Techniki dziennikarskie jako narzędzie odkrywania, rekonstruowania i referowania historii. Współczesne relacje o Holocauście

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    In the paper the author examines the use of journalistic techniques to translate the experience of the Shoah by its participants — the victims, the second and the third generation of the Survivors. The increasingly numerous examples of the use of journalistic techniques to collect data, gather information, verify sources, documents and narrators of stories concerning the Holocaust are systematically analysed and illustrated with numerous references to the literature on the subject, both from WWII and the present day. In his analyses, the author takes into account pieces prepared by professional journalists as well as by those authors who, while not being journalists themselves, deliberately use journalistic techniques, hoping they will help them achieve the desired documentary and emotional effect.In the paper the author examines the use of journalistic techniques to translate the experience of the Shoah by its participants — the victims, the second and the third generation of the Survivors. The increasingly numerous examples of the use of journalistic techniques to collect data, gather information, verify sources, documents and narrators of stories concerning the Holocaust are systematically analysed and illustrated with numerous references to the literature on the subject, both from WWII and the present day. In his analyses, the author takes into account pieces prepared by professional journalists as well as by those authors who, while not being journalists themselves, deliberately use journalistic techniques, hoping they will help them achieve the desired documentary and emotional effect

    Papież Franciszek. Jaki jest, jakim go postrzegamy? — wizerunek w przestrzeni komunikacji konfesyjnej

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     Pope Francis. What is he like, how do we perceive him? Image in confessional communicationThe article combines descriptive data on the development, shaping and communication of the image of Jorge Bergoglio, from the moment of his election to the papacy and adoption of the name of Francis, with the author’s own research into the assessment and perception of Pope Francis. The author analyses the results of research into the evolution and evaluation of Pope Francis’ personal image, and points to the most important elements of the varied opinions on both the figure of the pope and his actions, exercise of social roles, risks and strengths of his image. Pope Francis. What is he like, how do we perceive him? Image in confessional communicationThe article combines descriptive data on the development, shaping and communication of the image of Jorge Bergoglio, from the moment of his election to the papacy and adoption of the name of Francis, with the author’s own research into the assessment and perception of Pope Francis. The author analyses the results of research into the evolution and evaluation of Pope Francis’ personal image, and points to the most important elements of the varied opinions on both the figure of the pope and his actions, exercise of social roles, risks and strengths of his image

    Prasa w systemie komunikacji w obrębie polskich zgromadzeń zakonnych: przykłady historyczne i współczesne

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    Press in the communication system of Polish religious congregations and orders: historical and modern examples The author analyses journals and magazines edited and published within Polish religious congregations and orders in the past and nowadays to define the function of intra-congregational media. They fulfill the need of internal relations as well as spiritual, social and group education and formation; help create social bonds among the members of the congregation; and boost self-esteem through prominent exclusiveness. The author based his investigation on questionnaires and on research conducted in several dozen religious congregations and orders in Poland.Press in the communication system of Polish religious congregations and orders: historical and modern examples The author analyses journals and magazines edited and published within Polish religious congregations and orders in the past and nowadays to define the function of intra-congregational media. They fulfill the need of internal relations as well as spiritual, social and group education and formation; help create social bonds among the members of the congregation; and boost self-esteem through prominent exclusiveness. The author based his investigation on questionnaires and on research conducted in several dozen religious congregations and orders in Poland

    Doświadczenia uczestnictwa w mediach społecznościowych osób konsekrowanych

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     The consecrated persons’ experiences of participating in social mediaThe paper is an analysis of data collected during the author’s research into the consecratedpersons’ experiences relating to participation in social media. The author seeks to answer questions concerning the motives behind activity in social media, opinions about the effectiveness of the message, expectations and real effects of communication. The subjects are primarily members of male and female monastic orders and congregations as well as diocesan priests of the Catholic Church. The data analysis is complemented by a broader. The consecrated persons’ experiences of participating in social mediaThe paper is an analysis of data collected during the author’s research into the consecratedpersons’ experiences relating to participation in social media. The author seeks to answer questions concerning the motives behind activity in social media, opinions about the effectiveness of the message, expectations and real effects of communication. The subjects are primarily members of male and female monastic orders and congregations as well as diocesan priests of the Catholic Church. The data analysis is complemented by a broader

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Edukacja dziennikarska, edukacja medialna, edukacja kompetencji informacyjnych

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    The author of the article begins with an analysis of the journalism classes in high schools. Such classes are very popular due to the students’ choices and parents’ preferences. He also discusses the usage of new media technologies in teaching. He claims that concentrating on media or information literacy which is evolving due to the usage of new multimedia technologies is nowadays one of the most important challenges for educators. The author concludes his considerations with a statement: ‘I would say that the best media education in the future will be one in which it will not exist. It means that the whole system of education would define media education as a set of skills, knowledge and practices essential for all types of human activity in the 21st century. It would result in media education being a main element in the creation of a new school in a postmodern world’.The author of the article begins with an analysis of the journalism classes in high schools. Such classes are very popular due to the students’ choices and parents’ preferences. He also discusses the usage of new media technologies in teaching. He claims that concentrating on media or information literacy which is evolving due to the usage of new multimedia technologies is nowadays one of the most important challenges for educators. The author concludes his considerations with a statement: ‘I would say that the best media education in the future will be one in which it will not exist. It means that the whole system of education would define media education as a set of skills, knowledge and practices essential for all types of human activity in the 21st century. It would result in media education being a main element in the creation of a new school in a postmodern world’

    Kategoria publiczne–prywatne w komunikacji zewnetrznej klasztorów klauzurowych w Polsce. Badania własne

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    The category of public and private in external communication of cloistered monasteries in Poland. The author’s own researchThe article is focused on the relations between monasteries, especially those closed to the external world, and the external world represented by the media and journalists, i.e. representatives of the media. There are no relevant regulations, models, rules and procedures for establishing and maintaining contact with the media. Drawing on data obtained from surveys, free interviews and media monitoring, the author defines the basic fields of activity of representatives of cloistered monasteries in their contacts with the media. He points to communication barriers, the media’s interests, and conditions that have to be met for journalists to gain access to a place or topic of monastic life that interests them. An important part of the article are contributions of nuns whose role is to answer journalists’ questions or organise media visits to monasteries.The category of public and private in external communication of cloistered monasteries in Poland. The author’s own researchThe article is focused on the relations between monasteries, especially those closed to the external world, and the external world represented by the media and journalists, i.e. representatives of the media. There are no relevant regulations, models, rules and procedures for establishing and maintaining contact with the media. Drawing on data obtained from surveys, free interviews and media monitoring, the author defines the basic fields of activity of representatives of cloistered monasteries in their contacts with the media. He points to communication barriers, the media’s interests, and conditions that have to be met for journalists to gain access to a place or topic of monastic life that interests them. An important part of the article are contributions of nuns whose role is to answer journalists’ questions or organise media visits to monasteries

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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