1,721,036 research outputs found
L'analyse de conversation : une discipline de l'action sociale
No full textBonu Bruno. L'analyse de conversation : une discipline de l'action sociale. In: Quaderni, n°17, Printemps 1992. Discours de l'écologie. pp. 51-62
Le traitement interactionnel des objets de la connaissance en milieu contraint: enjeux discursifs et interactionnels
Full text linkThis article analyses interactions taking place during a training activity on the basic uses of computer
communication tools, based on audiovisual recordings made in the Cyber-base® Justice of the prison
of Gradignan. Speech produced in a constrained environment has not been the subject of particular
attention in linguistics. This study mobilises both conversation analysis (Sacks 1992) and interactional
linguistics (Ochs et al. 1996a). It examines the discourse activities through which the trainer of a digital
literacy workshop proposes new information. The analysis focuses not only on the trainer's proposals
of knowledge objects, but also on the way in which the learners respond to these proposals. Their
coordination allows the progression of the learning activity. This article shows how the characteristics of
the learner audience, which is very heterogeneous in terms of socio-identity but also in terms of prior
digital knowledge, as well as the randomness of the frequency of participation in the training, impact the
interactions analysed. The trainer seems to be almost groping in the dark during the interaction because
he cannot rely on a shared "interactional history" (Deppermann 2018)
Enquêtes en ethnométhodologie et en analyse conversationnelle. Du texte à la vidéo
No full textBarthélémy Michel, Bonu Bruno, Mondada Lorenza, Relieu Marc. Enquêtes en ethnométhodologie et en analyse conversationnelle. Du texte à la vidéo. In: Langage et société, n°89, 1999. Ethnométhodologie et analyse conversationnelle. pp. 5-8
Enquêtes en ethnométhodologie et en analyse conversationnelle. Du texte à la vidéo
No full textBarthélémy Michel, Bonu Bruno, Mondada Lorenza, Relieu Marc. Enquêtes en ethnométhodologie et en analyse conversationnelle. Du texte à la vidéo. In: Langage et société, n°89, 1999. Ethnométhodologie et analyse conversationnelle. pp. 5-8
Perturbation et négociation dans l'entretien de recrutement
No full textBONU Bruno - Interactional disturbance and négociation in a job interview.
We analyze the conversational procedures used when two people taking part in a job interview disagree and look for a common ground. The problem here is the discrepancy between the amount the company doing the hiring is offering and the salary the applicant for a training position is asking for. We analyze the overlapping of their two distinct conversational strategies. The first, more specifically aimed at négociation, allows us to envisage the possibility the applicant will lower his pretensions, to evaluate his present salary and to estimate how low he is willing to go. This sequence overlaps a second conversational path, taken to calm the disturbance provoked by the initial disagreement and to save the interview.En nous appuyant sur des enregistrements audio d'un entretien d'embauché, nous analysons les procédures conversationnelles utilisées par les deux participants pour réduire leur désaccord. Le problème porte sur le décalage entre l'offre de la société qui recrute et la demande de salaire d'un candidat à un poste de formateur. L'analyse montre l'imbrication de deux pratiques : la première, spécialement destinée à la négociation, permet de sonder la possibilité de changement de la requête du postulant, d'estimer ses revenus actuels et d'établir le "plancher" de la négociation. Cette séquence s'enchevêtre avec une seconde trajectoire, utilisée pour résoudre la "perturbation" provoquée par le décalage initial et pour sauver l'entretien.Bonu Bruno. Perturbation et négociation dans l'entretien de recrutement. In: Langage et société, n°89, 1999. Ethnométhodologie et analyse conversationnelle. pp. 69-93
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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