130,780 research outputs found

    BE Newsletter Issue #10 April 2014

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    Inside this issue: Editorial – Ronny Billen Laser-based Transverse Emittance Measurement for LINAC4 – T. Hofmann, BE-BI-PM New SPS energy saving scheme – S. Cettour Cave, V. Kain, BE-OP-SPS, C. Kittel, BE-OP-PS, J.-C. Bau, BE-CO-HT, S. Page, BE-CO-DO Bio-LEIR A “healthy” future ahead – A. Garonna, (ex ABP-HSC), PH-UGC – D. Abler, Oxford University & IT-SDC Latest safety alerts – Safety Unit Safety column – Something new in the PS complex – Safety Uni

    BE Newsletter Issue #8 September 2013

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    Inside this issue: Editorial – Ronny Billen Cryogenic Beam Loss Monitors (CryoBLM) for the LHC –Marcin Bartosik, Bernd Dehning, Barbara Holzer, Christoph Kurfuerst and Mariusz Sapinski, BE-BI-BL LHC Magnet Splice Quality Control – Jean-Charles Dumont, BE-OP-PS, Guy Crockford, BE-OP-LHC Virtual PC: The standard BE/CO tool for developers of controls applications – Luigi Gallerani, BE-CO-IN Reshaping of Injector alignment – Patrick Bestmann, Tobias Dobers, D. Missiaen, BE-ABP-SU Linac4: Premiers faisceaux à 3 MeV – J.-B. Lallement, BE-ABP-HSL Latest safety alerts – SafetyUnit Life in BE – Tom Levens, BE-RF-F

    MFraters/aspect: ASPECT code for Fraters and Billen paper on CPO in ASPECT

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    This is based on a recent ASPECT master branch (commit hash 0958759) with some custom unmerged changes to for example add the CPO modules. This release is to archieve the state of the code as used in the Fraters and Billen paper on implementing and using CPO (D-Rex) in a geodynamics code (ASPECT)

    MeSH term explosion and author rank improve expert recommendations

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    Information overload is an often-cited phenomenon that reduces the productivity, efficiency and efficacy of scientists. One challenge for scientists is to find appropriate collaborators in their research. The literature describes various solutions to the problem of expertise location, but most current approaches do not appear to be very suitable for expert recommendations in biomedical research. In this study, we present the development and initial evaluation of a vector space model-based algorithm to calculate researcher similarity using four inputs: 1) MeSH terms of publications; 2) MeSH terms and author rank; 3) exploded MeSH terms; and 4) exploded MeSH terms and author rank. We developed and evaluated the algorithm using a data set of 17,525 authors and their 22,542 papers. On average, our algorithms correctly predicted 2.5 of the top 5/10 coauthors of individual scientists. Exploded MeSH and author rank outperformed all other algorithms in accuracy, followed closely by MeSH and author rank. Our results show that the accuracy of MeSH term-based matching can be enhanced with other metadata such as author rank

    A model for ternary projective relations between regions

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    Current spatial database systems offer limited querying capabilities beyond topological relations. This paper introduces a model for projective relations between regions to support other qualitative spatial queries. The relations are ternary because they are based on the collinearity invariant of three points under projective geometry. The model is built on a partition of the plane in five regions that are obtained from projective properties of two reference objects: then, by considering the empty/non empty intersections of a primary object with these five regions, the model is able to distinguish between 31 different projective relations

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Maternal Vitamin D and Newborn Telomere Length

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    Nutrition is important during pregnancy for offspring health. Gestational vitamin D intake may prevent several adverse outcomes and might have an influence on offspring telomere length (TL). In this study, we want to assess the association between maternal vitamin D intake during pregnancy and newborn TL, as reflected by cord blood TL. We studied mother–child pairs enrolled in the Maternal Nutrition and Offspring’s Epigenome (MANOE) cohort, Leuven, Belgium. To calculate the dietary vitamin D intake, 108 women were asked to keep track of their diet using the seven-day estimated diet record (EDR) method. TL was assessed in 108 cord blood using a quantitative real- time PCR method. In each trimester of pregnancy, maternal serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-OHD) concentration was measured. We observed a positive association (β = 0.009, p-value = 0.036) between newborn average relative TL and maternal vitamin D intake (diet + supplement) during the first trimester. In contrast, we found no association between average relative TL of the newborn and mean maternal serum 25-OHD concentrations during pregnancy. To conclude, vitamin D intake (diet + supplements), specifically during the first trimester of pregnancy, is an important factor associated with TL at birth.sponsorship: Sara Pauwels is the beneficiary of a post-doctoral fellowship (12W8618N; http://www.fwo.be/, accessed on 10 June 2021) provided by The Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO) and the Flemish Institute of Technological Research (VITO). (Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO)|12W8618N, Flemish Institute of Technological Research (VITO))status: Publishe

    W. Buchwald, A. Holweg, O. Prinz, Dictionnaire des auteurs grecs et latins de l'Antiquité et du Moyen Age. Traduit et mis à jour par Jean-Denis Berger et Jacques Billen. Préface de J. Fontaine, s. 1. n. d., Brepols (1991)

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    Gain Benoît. W. Buchwald, A. Holweg, O. Prinz, Dictionnaire des auteurs grecs et latins de l'Antiquité et du Moyen Age. Traduit et mis à jour par Jean-Denis Berger et Jacques Billen. Préface de J. Fontaine, s. 1. n. d., Brepols (1991). In: Revue d'histoire et de philosophie religieuses, 73e année n°3, Juillet-septembre 1993. pp. 305-306

    "Closing the R&D Gap, Evaluating the Sources of R&D Spending"

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    Both spending and tax policies have been implemented in the United States with the goal of stimulating private sector research and development (R&D). Karier questions whether current R&D policy, especially the research and experimentation tax credit, can contribute to closing the gap between nondefense expenditures on R&D in the United States and such expenditures in other countries, such as Japan and Germany. He also explores possible changes to our current R&D policy to make it more effective.

    A. D. Fricke, author

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    Black and white photograph of author, A. D. Fricke
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