5,373 research outputs found

    Estables y precarios : desregulación laboral y estratificación social en España

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    Javier G. Polavieja. ill. ; 22 cm. Translation of: Insiders and outsiders : structure and consciousness effects of labour market deregulation in Spain, 1984-1997. Thesis (doctoral) -- University of Oxford, 2001

    Estudio de los factores que afectan al rendimiento diagnóstico de las técnicas de base celular y humoral de la tuberculosis caprina

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    Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Veterinaria, leída el 06/06/2024. Tesis formato europeo (compendio de artículos)La tuberculosis (TB) caprina es una micobacteriosis zoonósica causada por miembros del Complejo Mycobacterium tuberculosis (CMTB), principalmente por M. caprae y M. bovis. Debido a su impacto sanitario y económico esta enfermedad se encuentra sometida a programas de vigilancia y erradicación. En el caso de España, el Programa Nacional de Erradicación de Tuberculosis Bovina contempla la inclusión en el programa de aquellos animales de la especie caprina que presenten una relación epidemiológica con rebaños de ganado bovino. Además, se han instaurado programas de erradicación de TB caprina en algunas Comunidades Autónomas, recogidos también por un manual específico del Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación (MAPA) para armonizar criterios. Dichos programas están basados principalmente en una estrategia de diagnóstico y sacrificio posterior de los animales positivos a las pruebas diagnósticas, además de un sistema de vigilancia en matadero...Caprine tuberculosis (TB) is a zoonotic mycobacteriosis caused by members of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC), mainly M. caprae and M. bovis. Due to its health and economic impact, this disease is subject to surveillance and eradication programs. In Spain, certain regions have been established specific eradication programs for those caprine herds epidemiologically related to cattle herds. In addition, caprine TB eradication programs have been implemented in some Autonomous Communities, also included in a specific manual of the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food of Spain in order to harmonize criteria. These programs are mainly based on test and cull strategy and slaughterhouse surveillance...Fac. de VeterinariaTRUEunpu

    Epidemiology and Control of Notifiable Animal Diseases

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    This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contac

    The construction of opinion in Javier Marías: rhetorical-argumentative analysis of the columns published by the author between 2009 and 2013

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    El presente artículo tiene como objeto de estudio las columnas escritas por Javier Marías, entre los años 2009 y 2013, en el espacio semanal La Zona Fantasma, ubicado en la última página de El País Semanal, suplemento dominical del diario El País. Para el estudio se ha recurrido a un análisis de contenido, a partir de la retórica aristotélica y su posterior renovación por Charles Perelman y Lucie Olbrechts Tyteca, expuesta en su Tratado de la argumentación. La metodología seguida ha permitido identificar las particularidades y características en cuanto a temas, enfoque, estructura y lenguaje que el autor utiliza. Cuantitativamente, se identificaron los temas, los argumentos, el léxico y las figuras literarias de cada columna, y cualitativamente, las temáticas, la construcción del Ethos del autor y la interpretación de los resultados, a la luz del contexto que enmarca los años en los que se escriben las columnasThis article has as object of study the columns written by Javier Marías between the years 2009 and 2013 in the weekly space “La Zona Fantasma”, located in the last page of El País Semanal, a Sunday supplement in the News Paper El País. For study purposes we have used an analysis of content based on the Aristotelian Rhetoric and its posterior renovation by Charles Perelman and Lucie Olbrechts-Tyteca, exposed in their Treaty of Argumentation. The methodology followed allowed to identify the particularities and characteristics in relation to topics, approach, structure and language the author uses. The qualitative contribution consisted of the conclusions about the data obtained. This analysis focuses on the reflection around the topics, the construction of the author´s Ethos and the interpretation of the results due to the context that frames eventually, the years the column is writte

    Homenaje de la Sociedad de Neurología del País Vasco a Javier Urkola Etxeberria

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    This article talks about the lecture given in the Annual Meeting of the Basque Country Neurology Society, dedicated to Doctor Javier Urkola Etxeberria. The author explains the professional career and private life of Doctor Urkola, from his beginnings as a teenager who was in contact with Neurology and Psychiatry, until his retirement from Public Health in the year 2000.En el siguiente artículo se resume la ponencia presentada en el marco de la Reunión Anual de la Sociedad de Neurología del País Vasco, donde se rindió homenaje al doctor Javier Urkola Etxeberria. El autor se encarga de trazar una semblanza de la trayectoria profesional y humana del doctor Urkola, uno de los pioneros de la especialidad en el País Vasco, desde sus primeros contactos con la Neurología y la Psiquiatría en su adolescencia, hasta su jubilación en la Sanidad Pública el año 2000.Euskal Herriko Neurologiako Elkarteak urtero ospatzen duen bileran, Javier Urkola Etxeberria neurologoari omenaldi bat egin zitzaion. Artikulu honetan, bertan egindako aurkezpenaren laburpen bat jasotzen da. Egileak Euskal Herriko Neurologia eta Psikiatriaren aitzindari izandako Urkolaren iharduera profesionala eta bizitza pertsonala deskribatzen du: bere nerabezaroan Neurologia zein Psikiatria arloetan izandako lehen harremanetik, 2000 urtean Osakidetzatik erretiratu zen arte

    Labour Market Dualisation and Trade Union Involvement in Spain

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    This chapter analyses the process of labour market dualisation and its consequences for the relation between workers and trade unions in Spain. It examines the effects of the progressive fragmentation of the Spanish work force - i.e. the growing differentiation of a core of workers with stable jobs and a periphery without - on workers’ patterns of collective action, as well as on their attitudes to, and perceptions and evaluation of, trade unions. The chapter argues that the differentiation of unemployment risks by type of contract has produced a two-tier system of employment relations, in which the interests of fixed-term and unemployed workers are largely disregarded. It is important to approach the study of labour market dualisation from a dynamic perspective that stresses the longitudinal character of the phenomena of employment stability and instability. From an employment perspective, two-tier flexibilisation implies that fixed-term contracts, given their low costs, become the main channel of entry into employment.Peer reviewe

    Combined microsurgical fluorescence for optimizing resection in refractory empyema and cerebritis (Jun, 10.1007/s00381-020-04762-9, 2020)

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    The original version of this article unfortunately contained an error. The corresponding author did not notice that one of the co-authors "Javier Marquez Marquez Rivas" was incorrectly presented. The correct name is "Javier Marquez Rivas". Given in this article is the corrected author name

    Curiosidad bibliográfica. Vida de San Francisco Javier

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    Carta de Schurhammer a Urquijo en la que hace referencia a un artículo sobre un libro sobre la vida de S. Fco. Javier. Informa que un ejemplar de este libro esta en la Biblioteca Nacional de Lisboa y da el título, el autor, el traductor, el editor, etcLetter by Schurhammer to Urquijo. He refers to an article on a book about the life of Saint Fco. Javier. He informs that a copy of this book is in the National Library of Lisbon and gives the title and the name of the author, the translator, the publisher, et

    Tuberculosis in domestic ruminants: towards eradication of zoonotic tuberculosis

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    Editorial on the Research Topic "Tuberculosis in domestic ruminants: towards eradication of zoonotic tuberculosis"Tuberculosis (TB) is a zoonosis with a significant impact on human and animal health and it remains endemic in many countries around the world. Most cases of human TB are caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, whilst TB in wildlife and domestic ruminants is mainly caused by animal adapted mycobacterial species such as M. bovis and M. caprae. However, the impact of zoonotic TB (zTB) has been known for a long time and resulted in the implementation of milk pasteurization as a preventive public health measure in many countries. According to data published by the WHO, more than 140,000 people are infected and more than 12,000 die every year due to zTB, particularly in the African and Southeast Asian regions. Zoonotic M. bovis transmission represents 0.4% of all cases in the EU, although this may be underestimated, as it is not always possible to confirm the TB species involved, or conduct appropriate epidemiological investigations. Livestock TB control programs were originally implemented to reduce zTB. Successes in controlling infections in livestock, together with measures to control animal products with suspected infection have contributed to lowering the annual incidence of cases of zTB in high-income countries. The incidence tends to be higher in countries where animal and public health resources are inadequate to manage costly bovine TB control programs. TB eradication is difficult to achieve mainly due to: (I) limited knowledge of the complex immunological response against the infection, (II) complex epidemiology, including several domestic and wildlife reservoirs, (III) the absence of an effective vaccine, (IV) a limited performance of the current diagnostic tests, and (V) societal aspects. Therefore, there is a need to continue working on these fields of TB research. In this Research Topic, different aspects of the epidemiology, diagnosis and control of TB in wildlife and domestic ruminants have been addressed to increase the knowledge about this important zoonotic disease. This will contribute to TB eradication in domestic ruminants, which also represents an important step to reduce the zTB.Depto. de Sanidad AnimalFac. de VeterinariaCentro de Vigilancia Sanitaria Veterinaria (VISAVET)TRUEpu

    El método de historia de las ideas en la obra de Javier Ocampo López

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    El texto ofrece una reflexión metodológica sobre la obra del historiador colombiano Javier Ocampo López. La autora expone la técnica para enfoques con énfasis en Historia de la Ideas, a partir de la experiencia investigativa del maestro, cuyos trabajos se han caracterizado por la rigurosidad en la implementación del método y por los aportes a la historiografía regional y nacional. El ensayo ofrece además una descripción biográfica del historiador, describe el proceso metodológico del enfoque apoyado en la técnica de entrevistas y experiencias de estudiantes del doctorado, y expone de modo reflexivo las definiciones conceptuales acerca del tiempo y el “ritmo histórico” en sus diversas variables –acelerado, cíclico y de las estructuras–.Palabras clave: Javier Ocampo López, método doxográfico, ritmo histórico, tiempo, historia de las ideas.The method of the history of ideas in the work of Javier Ocampo López AbstracThe text offers a methodological reflection on the work of the Colombian historian Javier Ocampo López. The author exposits the technique for focuses with emphasis in the history of ideas, from the investigative experience of the teacher, whose works have been characterized by rigor in the implementation of the method and by regional and national historiographical contributions. The essay also offers a biographical description of the historian, describes the methodological process of the focus, supported in the technique of interviews and doctoral students’ experiences, and exposits in a reflective fashion, the conceptual definitions about time and the “historic rhythm” in its diverse variables–accelerated, cyclical, and of the structures. Keywords: Javier Ocampo López, doxographic method, historic rhythm, time, the history of ideas
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