1,723,152 research outputs found
Bennett�s Wallabies at Turtle Back Zoo
No full textLocated in the Australian Outback of the Turtle Back Zoo are the Bennett�s wallabies.
These animals are from eastern Australia, including TasmaniaOriginal file name Imports - 1 of 1 (13).jp
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Condyle laterotrusion analysis on Bennetts side shift and centrifuge lateral movements in edentate subjects
No full textAtualmente na odontologia ainda há muita dificuldade na compreensão do movimento de Bennett ou laterotrusão. Devido a questões de inviolabilidade inerentes à característica da articulação temporomandibular não é possível observar diretamente o seu interior, de maneira que a análise da sua dinâmica durante a função torna-se questionável. Assim, o autor trabalhou com imagens e inferências aplicadas numa metodologia utilizada para tal fim. A proposta dessa pesquisa foi a de analisar o comportamento condilar durante os movimentos de lateralidade Centrífuga e de Bennett em pacientes portadores de prótese total. Vinte e dois indivíduos receberam novas próteses totais. O registro maxilomandibular foi realizado com a técnica de Gysi com a plataforma e pua extraoral. Utilizando-se uma pua modificada de forma que esta realizasse dois registros (pua dupla) com o mesmo movimento e, ao invés da cera aplicada sobre a plataforma, o registro foi feito sobre um fino papel carbono aderido a esta com uma fita adesiva dupla face. Através de imagens digitalizadas do articulador e dos registros no carbono foi possível, com a utilização de um programa de tratamento de imagens, arbitrar e testar a posição do eixo vertical de rotação condilar durante a lateralidade centrífuga e de Bennett. Os resultados mostraram uma predominância nos eventos onde o eixo vertical do côndilo posicionou-se na região ântero-lateral e póstero-medial durante a lateralidade de Bennett, porém mostrou uma predominância de eventos localizados na região póstero-medial durante a lateralidade Centrífuga. Houve casos onde o eixo vertical localizou-se exatamente sobre o centro da esfera, o que indica que o paciente durante a lateralidade não promoveu excursão do côndilo de trabalho, realizando um movimento de rotação puro se analisado no plano horizontal. De acordo com a metodologia aplicada nessa pesquisa concluiu-se que o eixo da lateralidade Centrífuga é mais medial que o da lateralidade de Bennett e que a maior parte dos eixos não coincide com aquele sobre o centro da esfera condilar.It has been controversial the understanding of both the Bennetts side shift and Centrifuge lateral movements. Had the inherent questions of TMJ´s inviolability it is not possible to observe its interior directly, thus the analysis of its dynamics during the function becomes questionable. The author worked with images and inferences applied to a methodology used for such end. The proposal of this research was to analyze the behavior of jaw condyle Bennetts side shift and Centrifuge lateral movements in complete denture wearers. Twenty two subjects had new dentures constructed. The mandible tracings were made using the technique of Gysi with an extra oral device with two registration markers. Instead of wax it was applied a fine articulating paper adhered to the platform by a double face adhesive ribbon. Digitalized images from articulator and from articulating papers were set together. It was used a software of treatment of images both to decide and to test the position of the vertical axle of rotation of the jaw during the Bennetts side shift and during Centrifuge lateral movement. The results were a predominance of the events where the vertical axis were located in the backward medial region for the centrifuge lateral movement and were located both in the backward medial and in the forward lateral region for the Bennetts side shift. It had cases where the vertical axle was situated accurately on the center of the condyle sphere, what is supposed to mean that the patient, during the lateral jaw movement did not promote excursion of the working side condyle. In accordance with the methodology applied in this research, the author concluded that the axis of the centrifuge lateral movement is more medial than the one of the Bennetts side shift, and that in the great majority of the events the axis did not met the condyle sphere of the articulator
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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