1,641 research outputs found

    Ms. Courtney Chartier, RWWL AUC, August 2011

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    This video is a conversation with Ms. Courtney Chartier. Ms. Chartier talks about her work on the "New Georgia Encyclopedia" and "Online Voter Education Project." Andrea Jackson, AUC Woodruff Library, is the interviewer

    Decip me or I reveal you: the author for Foucault and Chartier

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    Este artigo busca tensionar as concepções de autor a partir das reflexões de Michel Foucault (1926-1984) e Roger Chartier (1945-). Para tanto, apresenta o que denominamos de o problema da autoria, explorando as variadas faces do autor em perspectiva histórica e na atualidade. A partir disso, seguimos pelos principais conceitos de Michel Foucault, para quem a noção de autor ocupa papel central na individualização presente na história do conhecimento, uma vez que o retorno à genealogia de qualquer conceito, gênero literário ou filosofia sobrevaloriza a relação de um sujeito autor e a sua obra. Em seguida, debruçamo-nos sobre o pensamento de Roger Chartier acerca do autor. Cerca de trinta anos após a conferência de Foucault na Sociedade Francesa de Filosofia, Chartier é convidado pela mesma instituição a revisitar o tema do autor. O retorno de Chartier (2012) à questão se justifica, segundo ele mesmo, pela retificação de cronologias apontadas por Foucault (2009) e que sustentam a sua argumentação. Por fim, concluíamos com as possíveis interseções advindas dos dois pensadores. É possível traçar um paralelo daquilo que Chartier (2001) denominou lugar social com os modos de circulação de textos no âmbito sociocultural, constituinte da função-autor proposta por Foucault (2009). Somente por meio de um lugar social, entendido como espaço em que as dinâmicas sociais se revelam a partir de valores dessa mesma sociedade, é que é possível emergir o autor enquanto sujeito de fala. Nesse caso, trata-se de uma fala valorada simbolicamente a partir dos mesmos valores socialmente circulantes.This article seeks to tension the author\u27s conceptions based on the reflections of Michel Foucault (1926-1984) and Roger Chartier (1945-). Therefore, it presents what we call the authorship problem, exploring the various faces of the author in a historical perspective and in the present time. From this, we follow the main concepts of Michel Foucault, for whom the notion of author plays a central role in the individualization present in the history of knowledge, since the return to the genealogy of any concept, literary genre or philosophy overvalues ​​the relationship of a subject author and his work. Then, we look at Roger Chartier\u27s thinking about the author. About thirty years after Foucault\u27s lecture at the French Philosophy Society, Chartier is invited by the same institution to revisit the author\u27s theme. Chartier\u27s (2012) return to the question is justified, according to himself, by the rectification of chronologies pointed out by Foucault (2009) and which support his argument. Finally, we conclude with the possible intersections arising from the two thinkers. It is possible to draw a parallel of what Chartier (2001) called social place with the modes of circulation of texts in the sociocultural sphere, which constitutes the author-function proposed by Foucault (2009). Only through a social place, understood as a space in which social dynamics are revealed from the values ​​of that same society, is it possible to emerge the author as a subject of speech. In this case, it is a speech symbolically valued from the same socially circulating values

    "La lógica de lo impreso es una lógica de los lugares y del viaje". Entrevista a Roger Chartier

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    In this brief interview, the French historian Roger Chartier (Lyon, 1945) covers a series of concepts related to three of the major areas to which he has devoted most of his academic work over the last four decades. The first deals with the figure of the author and in it a conceptual arc is authenticated that goes from new technologies applied to literary production and changes in authorial models to a return to the clas-sics. The second axis focuses on the book as a support for texts and is an attempt to cover the different materialities of said object (physical, electronic or audiobook books). The third axis, in this case a single broad question, reflects the relationships between the historiographical and literary sciences, how they intersect, and ways to approach the historicity of textsNesta breve entrevista, o historiador francês Roger Chartier (Lyon, 1945) percorre uma série de conceitos relacionados a três das grandes áreas às quais dedicou a maior parte de sua produção acadêmica nas últimas quatro décadas. A primeira delas gira em torno da figura do autor, e nela se verifica um arco conceitual que vai desde as novas tecnologias aplicadas à produção literária e mudanças nos modelos autorais até um retorno aos clássicos. O segundo eixo centra-se no livro como suporte para os textos, e é uma tentativa de abarcar as diferentes materialidades desse objeto (físico, eletrônico ou audiolivro). O terceiro eixo, neste caso uma questão única e abrangente, se propõe a refletir sobre as relações entre as ciências historiográfica e literária, a partir das interseções entre elas e das formas de abordar a historicidade dos textos.En esta breve entrevista, el historiador francés Roger Chartier (Lyon, 1945) recorre una serie de conceptos relacionados con tres de los grandes ámbitos a los cuales ha dedicado la mayor parte de su producción académica durante las últimas cuatro décadas. El primero de ellos gira en torno a la figura del autor, y en él se verifica un arco conceptual que va de las nuevas tecnologías aplicadas a la producción literaria y los cambios en los modelos autorales hasta el retorno a los clásicos. El segundo eje pone el foco en el libro como soporte de los textos, y es un intento de abarcar las diferentes materialidades de dicho objeto (libro físico, electrónico o audiolibro). El tercer eje, en este caso una única pregunta de amplio alcance, propone reflexionar acerca de las relaciones entre las ciencias historiográfica y literaria, por los cruces entre ellas y las maneras de abordar la historicidad de los textos

    An Investigation on the application of DBD plasma actuators as pressure sensors

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    This paper investigates the possibility of using a Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD) plasma aerodynamic actuator to measure ambient pressure conditions. Previous studies of DBD actuators have focused on the use of plasma as a flow control device, which have highlighted the change in the plasma formation at low ambient pressure and the mechanism for plasma wind production. The modification of the plasma formation process has significant influence on the plasma driving circuit and therefore can be used to extract data regarding the local flow conditions. The time scales of the plasma formation orders of magnitude smaller than that of the flow structures. Sufficient sensitivity of the plasma driving circuit to the ambient pressure implies that this phenomenon could prove useful for application of this technology as a pressure sensor, for relatively high bandwidth measurements.Benjamin J. Chartier, Maziar Arjomandi and Benjamin S. Cazzolatohttp://www.aiaa.org/agenda.cfm?lumeetingid=1811&formatview=1&dateget=06-Jan-0

    The effectiveness of project-based learning on net-generation aerospace engineering students

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    This paper presents an analysis of project based learning for today’s engineering students, of the ‘net-generation’. The learning attributes of the so-called ‘net-generation’, being characterised by their exposed to computer technology throughout their childhood development, generate specific challenges to educators, as traditional education techniques are less effective. Independent learning and active collaborative learning are critical components of the project based learning technique, which may be an effective educational tool for academics to exploit. These approaches match the preferred learning style of ‘netgeneration’ students who exhibit strong preference for independent learning, group work and the use information and communication technologies. This investigation is supported by a case study, of a project conducted by final year students, in the School of Mechanical Engineering, at The University of Adelaide.Dorothy L. Missingham, Benjamin J. Chartier, Brad A. Gibson and Maziar Arjomand

    Séminaire Michel de Certeau (02). Roger Chartier (2)

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    Séminaire dirigé par Christian Delacroix, François Dossé, Patrick Garcia et Michel Trebitsch. Enregistré par l'IHTP (Paris) entre 1994 et 2000

    Texto, símbolos y lo francés. Historias. Revista de la Dirección de Estudios Históricos. Num. 25 (1991) octubre-marzo

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    1 Robert Darnton, La gran matanza de gatos y otros episodios en la historia de la cultura francesa, México, Fondo de Cultura Económica, 1987, 269 pp. Las citas de páginas en el texto corresponden a esta obra.2 Robert Darnton , "Historia intelectual y cultural", Historias, núm. 19, pp. 41-56.3 Pierre Chaunu, "Un nouveau champ pour l'histoire sérielle: le quantitatif au troisième niveau", Mélanges en l'honneur de Femand Braudel, Toulouse, 1973, 2 vols., pp 105-25, vol. I.4 Robert Darnton, "Historia intelectual y cultural ", p. 50.5 Clifford , Geertz, La interpretación de las culturas, México, Gedisa, 1987, p. 88.6 Un eco de estas reevaluaciones críticas de la historia de las mentalités, serial y no serial, puede encontrarse en Roger Chartier, "lntellectual History or Sociocultural History? The French Trajectories", Modern European lntellectual History: Reappraisals and New Perspectives, ed. E. La Capra y S.L. Kaplan, Ithaca , N.Y., 1982 , pp. 13-46; y Roger Chartier, "Culture as Appropiation: Popular Cultural Uses in Early Modem France", Understanding Popular Culture: Europe from the Middle Ages to the Nineteenth Century, ed. S. Kaplan, Berlín, 1984, pp. 229-53.7 Este texto fue publicado con introducción y notas, por G. Barber en Oxford Bibliographical Society Publications, n.s., vol. 20, Oxford, 1980.8 Traducciones de Darnton, pp. 100-7.9 Carlo Ginzburg, "lndicios. Raíces de un paradigma de inferencias indiciales", Crisis de la razón, México, Siglo XXI, 1983, pp. 55-99. También en Mitos, emblemas, indicios. Morfología e historia, Barcelona , Ed. Gedisa, 1989, pp. 138-175. Carlo Ginzburg y C. Poni, "La micro-histoire", Le Débat, núm. 17, 1981, pp. 133-36.Tomado de Journal of Modern History, núm. 57, diciembre 1985. Cualquier historiador francés encontrará en el libro más reciente de Robert Darnton una invitación a la reflexión, pero esto es lo que hace a este trabajo fascinante. Una invitación a la reflexión porque, primero, combina dos propósitos considerados generalmente incompatibles: entender el carácter radicalmente ajeno del comportamiento y el pensamiento de los hombres de hace tres siglos, y distinguir una identidad francesa perdurable en ese mundo extraño. “Lo francés existe”, escribe Darnton, perceptiblemente en los cuentos de campesinos del siglo XVIII (o antes), personificado en los héroes de la literatura nacional francesa y en la sabiduría popular de nuestros días. Sin embargo, ¿cómo es posible rastrear una continuidad de este tipo en textos o acciones que Damton mismo califica como “opacos” y que probablemente contienen fuertes “dosis de choque cultural” para el lector de hoy? Esta es la primera pregunta que el libro plantea

    Historien - eller om at læse tiden

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    In this article the author reflects on the supposed ‘crisis of history’ which obsessed historians in the 1980s and 1990s. From these reflections the article seeks to provide answers to questions of ‘what history is’ between the definitions as narrative and knowledge. By analyzing the ideas of many intellectual historians such as Michel de Certeau and Reinhard Koselleck, Chartier contextualizes fundamentalhistoriographical knowledge with more recent trends such as microhistory and globalism in order to arrive at a proposal of history as specifically capable of recognizing and articulating different times imbricated in historical moments

    Miguel de Cervantes y el librillo de memoria de Cardenio. Historias. Revista de la Dirección de Estudios Históricos. Num. 60 (2005) enero-abril

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    En la primavera del 2004, en el marco del primer Festival de la Palabra en la ciudad de México, uno de los invitados especiales fue Roger Chartier. Durante sus tres presentaciones, el autor de “El mundo como representación” estuvo acompañado por Daniel Goldin, Gustavo Cobo Borda y Antonio Saborit. Ésta es la transcripción de un diálogo que dio comienzo en el mismo festival, pero que en realidad se desarrolló y concluyó varias horas después

    Séminaire Michel de Certeau (01). Roger Chartier (1) - face B

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    Séminaire dirigé par Christian Delacroix, François Dossé, Patrick Garcia et Michel Trebitsch. Enregistré par l'IHTP (Paris) entre 1994 et 2000
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