1,720,973 research outputs found
Etnografia do Rio da Prata: tribos orientais do rio Paraná
Este trabajo inédito, presentado inicialmente en el Congreso Científico Latinoamericano de 1898 y revisado en 1917, analiza la ubicación y características de diversas tribus que habitaron la ribera oriental del río Paraná, desde Coronda (Santa Fe) hasta el Paraguay. Benigno T. Martínez recurre a las crónicas de Ulrico Schmidel y otros testimonios coloniales para reconstruir un itinerario etnográfico que incluye a los Mocoretás, Macurendas, Zemais, Mepenes, Curumías y Agaces, entre otros pueblos. El autor compara versiones de cronistas y estudios posteriores (Azara, Burmeister, Lozano, Lafone Quevedo) para precisar la localización geográfica y los rasgos culturales de estas comunidades, destacando diferencias en costumbres, alimentación y organización militar. Subraya que algunos nombres tribales fueron deformados por los cronistas y reinterpretados por filólogos. El texto enfatiza la relevancia de estas fuentes tempranas para comprender la dinámica poblacional y las alianzas indígenas durante los siglos XVI y XVII, así como la influencia de las guerras de conquista en su destino. En conclusión, la investigación muestra la compleja diversidad étnica del litoral rioplatense y su valor para la historia de la antropología y de la formación colonial del área.Este trabalho inédito, apresentado inicialmente no Congresso Científico Latino-Americano de 1898 e revisado em 1917, analisa a localização e as características de diversas tribos que habitaram a margem oriental do rio Paraná, desde Coronda (Santa Fé) até o Paraguai. Benigno T. Martínez baseia-se nas crônicas de Ulrico Schmidel e em outros testemunhos coloniais para reconstruir um itinerário etnográfico que inclui os Mocoretás, Macurendas, Zemais, Mepenes, Curumías e Agaces, entre outros povos. O autor compara versões de cronistas e estudos posteriores (Azara, Burmeister, Lozano, Lafone Quevedo) para precisar a posição geográfica e os traços culturais dessas comunidades, ressaltando diferenças em costumes, alimentação e organização bélica. Destaca ainda como certos nomes tribais foram deformados pelos cronistas e reinterpretados por filólogos. O texto enfatiza a relevância dessas fontes iniciais para compreender a dinâmica populacional e as alianças indígenas durante os séculos XVI e XVII, bem como a influência das guerras de conquista em seu destino. Em conclusão, a pesquisa revela a complexa diversidade étnica do litoral platino e seu valor para a história da antropologia e da formação colonial da região.This unpublished work, first presented at the Latin American Scientific Congress in 1898 and revised in 1917, analyzes the location and characteristics of various tribes that inhabited the eastern bank of the Paraná River, from Coronda (Santa Fe) to Paraguay. Benigno T. Martínez relies on the chronicles of Ulrico Schmidel and other colonial testimonies to reconstruct an ethnographic itinerary that includes the Mocoretás, Macurendas, Zemais, Mepenes, Curumías, and Agaces, among others. The author compares versions from chroniclers and later studies (Azara, Burmeister, Lozano, Lafone Quevedo) to clarify geographic positions and cultural traits, noting differences in subsistence practices, warfare, and social organization. He highlights how some tribal names were distorted by chroniclers and reinterpreted by philologists. The article underscores the importance of these early sources to understand population dynamics and indigenous alliances during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, as well as the impact of conquest wars on their fate. In conclusion, the research illustrates the ethnic diversity of the Río de la Plata littoral and its value for the history of anthropology and colonial development of the region
Biografía cordobesa
On the occasion of the Census of 1889, carried out in the Province of Córdoba, the historical part was entrusted to Mr. Mariano A. Pelliza, the biographical and bibliographical part to Mr. Benigno T. Martínez, the geographical part to Dr. Arturo Schelstrong and the climatological part to Dr. Osear Doering. These works constitute volume 1 of 464 pages in 464 pages in 4.º. published by Stiller and Laas. Buenas Aires, 1890. The most original thing is that only one complete copy of this work is preserved in the University of Cordoba, another in the possession of the Director of the Census, Dr. Latzina, and perhaps some more in the possession of other people, because the printer Sti1ler withdrew the edition, for lack of payment, as it was said at the time. Rewriting what Mr. Martínez has written in the Introduction, he has sent us from Paraná, his current residence, the present chapter.Con motivo del Censo de 1889, levantado en la Provincia de Córdoba, se encomendó la parte histórica al señor Mariano A. Pelliza, la biográfica y bibliográfica al señor Benigno T. Martínez, la geográfica al doctor Arturo Schelstrong y la climatológica al doctor Osear Doering. Estos trabajos constituyen el tomo 1 de 464 páginas en 464 páginas en 4.º. publicado por Stiller y Laas. Buenas Aires, 1890. Lo más original del caso es que de dicha obra sólo se conserva un ejemplar completo en la Universidad de Córdoba, otro en poder del Director del Censo doctor Latzina y quizá alguno más en poder de otras personas, por haber retirado la edición el impresor Sti1ler, por falta de pago, según se dijo entonces. Rehaciendo lo que ha escrito el señor Martínez en la Introducción, nos ha remitido de Paraná, su residencia actual, el presente capítulo
Eczema e impétigo del tegumento cabelludo y de la cara, en los niños : Tesis para el doctorado
Fil: Aveleyra, Benigno T. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Buenos Aires, Argentina.El autor comienza por indicar de un modo rápido la etiología, síntomas, diagnóstico y pronóstico del eczema e impétigo y se detiene en el tratamiento de estas enfermedades, arribando a las siguientes conclusiones: 1- Que el tratamiento de eczema e impétigo está muy lejos de producir los graves accidentes que le suponen los oposicionistas. 2- Que muy al contrario, su curación no da al organismo otro resultado que librarlo de una afección molesta y repugnante, muchas veces. Termina la tesis con siete historias de otros tantos casos observados por el autor.A la cabeza de portada: Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. - Incluye nómina de Catedráticos y Asignaturas. Tesis con dedicatorias. 61 p. : 23 cm
La trasposizione del flessore superficiale del 4° dito pro flessore profondo del 2° o del 3° o del flessore lungo del pollice nel trattamento delle lesioni tendinee inveterate. Comunicazione 40° Congresso Società Italiana Chirurgia Mano
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
La trasposizione del flessore superficiale del 4° dito pro-flessore profondo del 2°, del 3° o del flessore lungo del pollice nel trattamento delle lesioni tendinee inveterate
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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