1,794,472 research outputs found

    Steepest descent methods of multicriteria optimization

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    We propose a steepest descent method for unconstrained multicriteria optimization and a "feasible descent direction" method for the constrained case. In the unconstrained case, the objective functions are assumed to be continuously differentiable. In the constrained case, objective and constraint functions are assumed to be Lipshitz-continuously differentiable and a constraint qualification is assumed. Under these conditions, it is shown that these methods converge to a point satisfying certain first-order necessary conditions for Pareto optimality. Both methods do not scalarize the original vector optimization problem. Neither ordering information nor weighting factors for the different objective functions are assumed to be known. In the single objective case, we retrieve the Steepest descent method and Zoutendijk's method of feasible directions, respectively.</p

    Video Edukasi Aktivitas Fisik Dan Gizi 2: Olahraga Yang Baik Dan Benar

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    Video berisi materi edukasi kedua dalam rangkaian materi edukasi aktivitas fisik dan gizi yang diberikan kepada siswa sekolah dasar. Pada materi kedua ini bertema Olahraga yang Baik dan Benar; yang berisi penjelasan bagaimana melakukan olahraga dengan baik dan benar sesuai anjuran. Video berdurasi selama sekitar 3 menit. Penyampaian materi dituangkan dalam bentuk permainan puzzle yang dibuat secara baru dan unik, serta dibuat khusus untuk menarik minat siswa dan mempermudah siswa dalam menyerap materi

    KEBIJAKAN BENAR (SALAH?) PELAKSANAAN SALAH (BENAR?)

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    Pernyataan dalam judul di atas adalah sebagai pembuka dalam mengamati sebuah kebijakan dalam praktek administrasi negara dalam tugas penyelenggaraan pemerintahan. Sementara ini telah banyak kebijakan yang dihasilkan oleh pemerintah, namun apa dikata banyak yang salah kaprah, padahal hemat saya yang tepat adalah benar kaprah. Apapun sebuah kebijakan yang dibuat haruslah kebijakan yang benar dan pelaksanaannya benar

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Newton’s method for multicriteria optimization

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    We propose an extension of Newton's method for unconstrained multiobjective optimization (multicriteria optimization). This method does not use a priori chosen weighting factors or any other form of a priori ranking or ordering information for the different objective functions. Newton's direction at each iterate is obtained by minimizing the max-ordering scalarization of the variations on the quadratic approximations of the objective functions. The objective functions are assumed to be twice continuously differentiable and locally strongly convex. Under these hypotheses, the method, as in the classical case, is locally superlinear convergent to optimal points. Again as in the scalar case, if the second derivatives are Lipschitz continuous, the rate of convergence is quadratic. Our convergence analysis uses a Kantorovich-like technique. As a byproduct, existence of optima is obtained under semilocal assumptions

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Himpunan kisah benar mahasiswa

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    Buku ini menghimpunkan kisah benar yang ditulis oleh mahasiswa daripada beberapa Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi di Malaysia. Kisah-kisah benar yang dipilih telah dipersembahkan dalam bentuk cerita pendek yang merupakan coretan pengalaman, pengakuan, pendapat, dan pendedahan eksklusif yang digarap daripada kisah mereka sepanjang menuntut ilmu di universiti. Kisah-kisah benar tersebut dihimpunkan untuk tatapan pembaca agar dapat diteladani dan dijadikan pengajaran. Kisah-kisah benar eksklusif tersebut merupakan saksi dan bukti bahawa setiap mahasiswa pasti akan melalui liku hidup dengan kisah mereka yang tersendiri
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